题目内容
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉.
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Once upon a time,there was a poor man.He had an orange tree on his garden.On the tree there were many oranges.One day he found one of his orange was much more bigger than the others.It was like a football.The poor man took the orange to the king.The king was so pleasing that he gave the man a lot of money for it.
When rich man heard of it,he said to himself,"It's only an orange.Why did the king give him so much money?I'll take my gold cup to the king.He'll gave me more money."The next day that the king received the gold cup,he happy said to the rich man,"How a beautiful cup!I'll give you anything wonderful.Please take the great orange."
分析 本文讲述了一个可笑的故事.从前,有一个贫穷的人,他在他的花园里有一棵橘子树,树上有很多橘子.一天,他发现他的一个桔子比别人更大的多.它像一个足球.穷人把橘子献给国王.国王是如此请他给人很多钱.富人听到后说:"这只是一个橘子,国王为什么给了他那么多钱?我要把我的金杯给国王,他会给我更多的钱."第二天,国王收到金杯,他高兴地对富人说:"多么漂亮的一个杯子!我会给你任何好吃的,请拿大橘子."
解答 Once upon a time,there was a poor man.He had an orange tree on his garden.On the tree there were ma
in
ny oranges.One day he found one of his orange was more bigger than the others.It was like a football.Th
oranges much
e poor man took the orange to the king.The king was so pleasingthat he gave the man a lot of money for it.
pleased
When∧rich man heard of it,he said to himself,"It's only an orange.Why did the king give him so much mo
a
ney?I'll take my gold cup to the king.He'll gaveme more money."The next day that the king received the g
give when
old cup,he happy said to the rich man,"How a beautiful cup!I'll give you anything wonderful.Please take t
happily What something
he great orange."
解答:
1.on-in.考查介词.在花园里应该用in the garden.
2.orange-oranges.考查名词.在one of 的结构之后用名词复数.
3.more-much.考查形容词的比较级. 形容词的比较级前用much,而more是放在多音节形容词前构成比较级.
4.pleasing-pleased.考查形容词.pleasing表示"令人高兴的";pleased"高兴的",该句表示国王很高兴,所以用 pleased.
5.rich前加a.考查冠词. man 是可数名词,且后文有he said to himself,所以加a,表示一个富人.
6.gave-give. 考查动词的时态.本句是将来时态,用will do,所以用gave的原形give.
7.that-when.考查连词.该句表示第二天当国王收到金杯的时候,所以用when引导的时间状语从句.
8.happy-happily.考查形容词和副词.修饰he happy said to the rich man,的动词短语said to the rich man应该用副词happily.
9.how-what.考查感叹句.修饰名词短语a beautiful cup用what.
10.anything-something.考查不定代词.肯定句中用something表示某事,而anything不是任何事.
点评 考查短文改错.
感叹句通常由what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情.
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有
How+形容词+a/an+名词+陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+陈述语序
What+名词+陈述语序
What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序
| A. | went on | B. | ended up | C. | got through | D. | paid off |