题目内容

They________________us on getting married.

A. congratulated　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. celebrated

C. praised　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. admired

答案：A
提示：

congratulate为及物动词，意为“庆贺，向……祝贺”，常以“congratulate sb. on/upon sth./doing sth.”的结构形式出现，on/upon的宾语可以是名词，也可以是动名词。例如：

I congratulated you on your success.我祝贺你的成功。

congratulate oneself on/upon sth./doing sth.意为“暗自庆幸自己……”。例如：

I heartedly congratulates myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.

我暗自庆幸挑选到一位贤惠的女子作妻子。

congratulation为congratulate的名词形式，它常用复数形式，congratulations意为“祝贺，祝贺词”，也常和介词on/upon搭配。例如：

Congratulations! 恭喜，恭喜！

Congratulations on your success.恭喜你成功。

辨析：congratulate与celebrate

congratulate与celebrate都有“庆贺”之意，但在具体应用上就不同了：congratulate常跟sb.作宾语，再加on/upon sth.或doing sth.,而celebrate只跟名词作宾语，结构较简单。例如：

They went there to celebrate his fiftieth birthday.

They went there to congratulate him on his fiftieth birthday.

他们去那里祝贺他50岁的生日。

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A. congratulated　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. celebrated

C. praised　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. admired

They us on duck and green peas.

A.serve B.feed C.feast D.treat

There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. He was a champion.

But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.

His parents started worrying about the boy. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.

They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know son, why I am here today?”

The boy answered back, “to check my grades?”

“No, no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with tears. He hugged his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

Thanks a lot, dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE.

1.The boy changed after he went to the boarding school because________.

A．his grades were not as good as before B．his classmates didn’t like him

C．his father seldom went to see him D．he felt no one cared about him

2.The father went to the boarding school to_________.

A．know if he was still the best student

B．find out what was wrong with his son

C．ask some questions about his classmates

D．talk with the boy’s teacher about his grades

3.The underlined word “ casual” in Paragraph 4 means _______.

A．unimportant B．strange C．special D．difficult

4.The passage mainly tells us never to _________.

A．send a small boy to a boarding school

B．care too much about a student’s grades

C．pay no attention to the power of caring

D．miss the chance to say thanks to our fathers

They us on duck and green peas.

A.
serve
B.
feed
C.
feast
D.
treat

They us on duck and green peas.

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