题目内容

The Southern States wanted to ______ the Union, so the American Civil War ______.
A.get away with; broke up
B.get away from; broke up
C.break away from; broke out
D.break away from; was broken out
C

试题分析:考查动词短语:句意:南部的州想要脱离联邦,所以美国内战爆发了。第一空填break away from“脱离”,get away with; “侥幸逃脱惩罚”,get away from逃离,第二空填break out“爆发”,break up分手,解体,选C。
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The First Americans
There was a time long ago when a land bridge connected Asia and North America. The first settlers in North America crossed this land bridge from what is now Siberia to Alaska. The people who made this initial(最初的) crossing were probably following the animals they used for food. Eventually, the oceans rose and the land bridge between the continents disappeared. The settlers, who I shall call the “First Americans”, could not return to their homeland. _小题1:__
For the next few thousand years, the First Americans migrated(迁徙) south and east throughout North and South America. They made the journey all the way from Alaska to the southern tip of South America, a distance of more than 10, 000 miles. __小题2:__In the far north, above the Arctic Circle, the First Americans became hunters of the ocean.  __小题3:__ In the brief summer,they gathered berries and other plants. In the winter, they stayed in lodges much of the time preparing for the next summer. It was a hard life,but they learned to survive in these harsh conditions.
Farther south, in what is now Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico, the First Americans became cliff dwellers(悬崖居民). They began by living in caves that already existed in the cliffs.__小题4:__ The dwellings(住处) they constructed in many ways resembled today's apartment buildings.__小题5:__ They built a system of dams and canals so they could store and use water almost any time of the year. They were so successful that they could raise fruits and vegetables that were not found naturally in the desert. In Mexico and South America, the First Americans founded civilizations that were among the greatest in the world. They built huge pyramids, lived in fabulous cities, and made great advances in science and mathematics long before the Europeans arrived.
A.They also discovered foods like corn and potatoes.
B.Along the way,they established(建立) many different civilizations.
C.The First Americans of the Southwest learned to irrigate(灌溉) the desert.
D.They would have to survive in the New World they had discovered.
E. They built boats of animal skins and hunted or fished for their food.
F. People living near each other tended to share similar environments and customs.
G. They discovered how to add to the caves by building structures of wood and stone.
阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Big storms, high waves, technical failures, loneliness, After battling hard times and danger for over nine months. British teenager Mike Perham made history last month as the youngest person to sail solo (单独) around the world.
The 17-year-old made the record after he cleared the Panama Canal ( 巴拿马运河) and then sailed through the Caribbean and home across the Atlantic.
Mike is only three months younger than Zac Sunderland. the 17-year-old American boy who had taken the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor in July.
The two youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe in different directions. Mike insisted they were not rival (竞争对手). "No. It's two teenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of a lifetime." he said.
Mike may be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up the hobby at age 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a local lake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14, making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record gave him the taste for this even greater challenge.
On the recent journey. the scariest moment for Mike came when his sailboat was hit by storms in the southem Indian Ocean.
"We were picked up by what felt like a 60-foot wave and threw down on our side at 90 degrees," he said.
"It felt like I was going right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thought 'Oh no'".
At other times, he had to dive into the Pacific and fix problems. He tied himself to the boat, jumped into the water and went to work with a knife in 30-second dives undemeath (在......之下) the boat to cut a rope away.
Mike said he felt proud that he made his dream come true. "You've got to have confidence in yourself that you will make it." he said.
小题1:What's the main idea of the passage?  (No more than 15 words)
小题2:Which canal did Mike Perham cross? (No more than 3 words)
小题3:What does the underlined word "taste" in the fifth paragraph mean? (1 word)
小题4:What did Mike believe in? (No more than lO words)
小题5:What do you think of Mike Perham? (No more than 10 words)

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