题目内容

Three astronauts returned to Earth safely on Wednesday after a successful 15-day mission （任务）, marking another step forward towards the country’s goal of building a manned space station by 2020.
Zhang Youxia, commander-in-chief of China’s manned space program, said the Shenzhou X mission was a “complete success”.
The Shenzhou X landed safely in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at about 8:07 a.m. on June 26, 2013. All three astronauts were in good physical condition.
Nie Haisheng, commander of the Shenzhou X crew and a second-time space traveler, was the first to get out of the bowl-like module（舱）, followed by Wang Yaping, the only female astronaut of the mission, and Zhang Xiaoguang. During a brief welcoming ceremony held at the landing area, the astronauts waved happily to a crowd consisting of officers, the search and recovery team, and health personnel.
“It feels really good to be back home,” said astronaut Nie Haisheng.
“We are dreamers, and we have now realized our dream,” said Zhang Xiaoguang. “Our space dream knows no limit, and our hard work will never stop,” he said.
Compared with its previous mission Shenzhou IX last year, the Shenzhou X is no longer experimental but considered an applicable shuttle（航天飞机）system for sending astronauts and supplies to orbiting modules. The mission aims to further test technologies designed for docking（对接）and supporting astronauts’ stay in space, as well as to use new technologies related to the construction of a space station.
In its 15-day journey in space, Shenzhou X docked with the orbiting space lab Tiangong-1 twice, once through automatic operation and the other manual（手控的）.The Tiangong-1 space lab has been in orbit for more than 600 days. It’s designed to work for two years. The module is considered the first step in building a permanent space station in the future. And the astronauts spent 12 days in Tiangong-1, where they conducted space medical experiments, technical tests and gave a science lesson to students on Earth on June 19 about basic physics principles. The lecture was the second video class sent from space, with US astronaut Barbara Morgan’s 25-minute class being the first in 2007.
China is the third country after the United States and Russia to acquire the technologies and skills necessary for space rendezvous（交会）and docking procedures, as well as supply manpower and material for an orbiting module via different docking methods.
Previous docking procedures conducted between Shenzhou-type spacecraft and the orbiting space lab included two automated dockings by the unmanned Shenzhou-8 in 2011 and both an automated and manual docking by the manned Shenzhou-9 in 2012.
Since its first manned space space mission in 2003, China has sent ten astronauts and six spacecrafts into the space

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, the Shenzhou X ________

    1. A.
      was sent into space on June 11, 2013
    2. B.
      is still an experimental shuttle system
    3. C.
      sent many supplies to the manned space station
    4. D.
      returned to Earth safely on the afternoon of June 26
  2. 2.

    China sent the Shenzhou X into space to ________

    1. A.
      learn how to make use of a manned space station
    2. B.
      prove the importance of the manned space program
    3. C.
      experiment on how to make astronauts stay in space safely
    4. D.
      test new technologies for the construction of a space station
  3. 3.

    We can learn from the passage that ________

    1. A.
      Nie Haisheng is the only male astronaut of the mission
    2. B.
      The Tiangong-1 space lab was founded in 2012
    3. C.
      China is the second country to give a space class
    4. D.
      the Tiangong-1 was mainly designed to serve Shenzhou X
  4. 4.

    What is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      China Prepares for Next Manned Mission
    2. B.
      Shenzhou X Spacecraft Mission Is a Success
    3. C.
      China’s Shenzhou X Is Now in Space
    4. D.
      Astronauts of Shenzhou X Mission Are Meeting Media
ADCB
试题分析：文章报道了神舟十号成功的发射和归来。介绍神舟十号的目的是想检测建设太空站的新技术。宇航员成功的完成了对接任务，并进行了太空授课。
1.计算题：从第一段的句子：Three astronauts returned to Earth safely on Wednesday after a successful 15-day mission （任务）, 和第三段的句子：The Shenzhou X landed safely in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at about 8:07 a.m. on June 26, 2013. 可知神舟十号是在2013年，6月11号被送入太空的，选A
2.细节题：从第七段的句子：The mission aims to further test technologies designed for docking（对接）and supporting astronauts’ stay in space, as well as to use new technologies related to the construction of a space station.可知中国把神舟十号送入太空是想检测建设太空站的新技术。选D
3.细节题：从倒数第四段的最后一句话The lecture was the second video class sent from space, with US astronaut Barbara Morgan’s 25-minute class being the first in 2007.可知中国是第二个进行太空授课的国家。选C
4.主旨题：从第二段的句子：Zhang Youxia, commander-in-chief of China’s manned space program, said the Shenzhou X mission was a “complete success”.和结合全篇文章，可知文章报道了神舟十号是一个伟大的成功。选B 
考点：考查新闻报道类短文
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Every ten years there is a national census （人口普查）to count the number of people. The Census Office asks every household to answer questions on a census form.
The census counts...
● the number of people in each area
● the numbers of men and women and whether they are single, married, widowed or divorced
● how many children there are, how many teenagers, people in their twenties, thirties, forties... retired people and so on
The census counts people by...
● the kind of housing they live in
● the country in which they were born
● the kind of job they do and how they travel to work
Some uses of the census:
Housing: to work out present and future needs we must know how people are housed now, and the sizes and ages of their families.
Hospitals, schools and other local services: the size of annual grants made by the Government to these services depends largely on the numbers and needs of people in the area. Many of the figures come from the census.
Planning: the census shows how many people have moved from one area to another and how the local workforce is changing. This information is used when factories, offices, shops, public transport and places for leisure are being planned.
In strict confidence
The census is taken in order to provide figures about the nation as a whole; it does not give information about any named person, family or household.
Names and addresses are needed to take the census accurately, but they are not fed into the computer.  After the census, the forms are locked away and will not be released to anyone outside the Census Office for 100 years.
The answers you give on your census form will be treated in strict confidence. NO one outside the Census Office will see your completed form.  Everyone working on the census is sworn to secrecy and can be charged if he or she improperly reveals information

  1. 1.

    The writer is mainly ________ in this passage

    1. A.
      persuading people to support census
    2. B.
      giving information about the importance and practice of census
    3. C.
      showing the government’s determination in conducting census
    4. D.
      warning people not to provide inaccurate information
  2. 2.

    The census is not interested in ________

    1. A.
      how many houses you have
    2. B.
      how old you are
    3. C.
      what your job is
    4. D.
      how much money you have
  3. 3.

    The census shows the changes that have taken place regarding ________

    1. A.
      the size of hospitals in the area
    2. B.
      the types of public transport in the area
    3. C.
      the number of people who work in the area
    4. D.
      the use of power in the area
  4. 4.

    The following statements are true except _________

    1. A.
      the information is not fed into a computer
    2. B.
      the census gives information about the whole country
    3. C.
      the people who don’t work on the census will not see the completed forms
    4. D.
      it is illegal for people to disclose the confidential information on census

Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men’s hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.
The research of ageing on the heart has shown that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.
“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.
“Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men ,” said Samantha.“This is part of the ageing process.”
What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one’s.
“This gender （性别）difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women,”said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.“The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart,” said Samantha.
But there is also good news -- men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “________”

    1. A.
      health
    2. B.
      long life
    3. C.
      ageing
    4. D.
      effect
  2. 2.

    The text mainly talks about ________

    1. A.
      men’s heart cells
    2. B.
      women’s ageing process
    3. C.
      the gender difference
    4. D.
      hearts and long life
  3. 3.

    According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________

    1. A.
      men have fewer cells than women when they are born
    2. B.
      women can produce the cells that make the heart beat
    3. C.
      the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with age
    4. D.
      women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age
  4. 4.

    If you want to live a long life, you should ________

    1. A.
      enable your heart to beat much faster
    2. B.
      think about the reason for ageing
    3. C.
      take regular exercise to keep your heart healthy
    4. D.
      stop your cells from being lost

THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading   elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around   the globe. GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD. In Zhongshan produces   high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:
● Plant Manager
Excellent Senior Engineer with experience   in this field to manage our plant in Zhongshan
● Senior Engineers (Mechanical and   Electrical)
For production and Engineering   Department, good command of Internet
● Junior positions
For those who wish for success
● One purchaser(购货员)
Preferably with experience in a   mechanical engineering company and international markets
● Cost Accountant(会计)
5 years experience in mechanical factory   costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level. For these senior level   Positions, we expect preferable a university degree or an excellent job   Record. 3-5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If   you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and   bright future.
THYESSEN
GUANDONG THYESSEN ELEVATORS LTD
LONGHCAN  HUANCHENG
Zhongshan(5284655)  Guangdong   Province
(1) Secretary
● University graduate
● Good at English speaking, writing＆translating
● Good PC knowledge and typing skill
● Pleasant character with good personal   skill
(2) Accountants
● College or university graduate
● Good command of English and PC   operation
● Work experience
(3) Production Trainees
● College or university graduate
● Food engineering/machinery or chemistry
● Good command of English
● 1-2 years experience in food factory
● Leadership ability and PC knowledge
(4) Production workers
● Polytechnic school(中专) graduate
● Food technology or chemistry
● Knowledge of basic English
●1-2 years experience in food factory
NESTLE
DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD

  1. 1.

    If you don’t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _______

    1. A.
      a secretary in NESTLE
    2. B.
      a production worker in NESTLE
    3. C.
      a senior engineer in THYSSEN
    4. D.
      a cost accountant in THYSSEN
  2. 2.

    From the passage we can learn that _______

    1. A.
      THYSSEN is a successful company with many branches
    2. B.
      NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products
    3. C.
      NESTLE asks for good command of English in every Position
    4. D.
      THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia
  3. 3.

    As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _______

    1. A.
      a cost accountant in THYSSEN
    2. B.
      a purchaser in THYSSEN
    3. C.
      a secretary in NESTLE
    4. D.
      an accountant in NESTLE

Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Make friendship a priority (优先考虑的事). Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch. 洪都英语权所有www.hongduen.com！
Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt”intimacy(亲密). Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem when they are shaken by a job loss, or other difficulties.洪都英语权所有www.hongduen.com！
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league. 洪都英语权所有www.hongduen.com！
Don’t’ wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive the children to their after-school activities.
Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests. 洪都英语权所有www.hongduen.com！
洪都英语权所有www.hongduen.com！
Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendships.
Enroll in an adult-education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests

  1. 1.

    People with close friends have a      ability to fight disease than people who are alone

    1. A.
      less
    2. B.
      greater
    3. C.
      poorer
    4. D.
      little
  2. 2.

    According to the passage, you’d better offer advice to your friends     

    1. A.
      at any moment
    2. B.
      only when they are happy
    3. C.
      only when they want it
    4. D.
      only when you are glad
  3. 3.

    What we should do to have friends according to the author?

    1. A.
      Make friendship a priority
    2. B.
      Open up to close friends
    3. C.
      Never take a friendship for granted
    4. D.
      All the above
  4. 4.

    Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      You should have different friends for the same activities
    2. B.
      You should wait for a friend to ask a favor
    3. C.
      You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores
    4. D.
      You should never take a friendship for granted
  5. 5.

    The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means “   ”

    1. A.
      give
    2. B.
      join
    3. C.
      get
    4. D.
      catch

The oldest and most common source(来源) of renewaBle energy known to man, Biomass is one of the most important forms energy production in the United States and elsewhere. Since such a wide variety of Biomass materials is everywhere ---- from trees and grasses to agricultural and city ---- life wastes ----Biomass promises to play a continuing role in providing power and heat for millions of people around the world.
According to the Union of Concerned Scientists(UCS), Biomass is a kind of renewaBle energy source that produces no carBon dioxide(二氧化碳), Because the energy it contains comes from the sun. When plant matter is Burned, it gives off the sun’s energy. In this way, Biomass serves as a sort of natural Battery(电池) for storing the sun’s energy. As long as Biomass is produced continuously ----with only as much grown as is used--- the “Battery” lasts forever.
According to the Energy Information Administration, Biomass has Been one of the leading renewaBle energy sources in the United States for several years running through 2007, making up Between 0.5 and 0.9 percent of the nation’s total electricity supply. In 2008----although the numBers aren’t all in yet----wind power proBaBly took over first place Because of the rapid development of wind farms across the country.
Producing power from Biomass helps reduce some 11 million tons of carBon dioxide each year. Some homeowners also try to make their own heat By using Biomass materials. Such practice may save homeowner’s money, But it also produces a lot of pollution. So, the Best way is to encourage power plants to use it

  1. 1.

    Why is Biomass considered as “ a sort of natural Battery”?

    1. A.
      It Burns merely plant matter
    2. B.
      It keeps producing electricity
    3. C.
      It stores the energy from the sun
    4. D.
      It produces zero carBon dioxide
  2. 2.

    We learn from the text that in 2008 ______

    1. A.
      Wind power would Be the leader of renewaBle energy
    2. B.
      there was a rapid growth of electricity production
    3. C.
      Biomass might Become the main energy source
    4. D.
      0.5~0.9 of power supply came from Biomass
  3. 3.

    Why does the author encourage power plants to use Biomass?

    1. A.
      To prevent the waste of energy
    2. B.
      To increase production safety
    3. C.
      To reduce pollution
    4. D.
      To save money
  4. 4.

    Where does the text proBaBly come from?

    1. A.
      A research plan
    2. B.
      A science magazine
    3. C.
      A Book review
    4. D.
      A Business report

The hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps (撞) into Julia Roberts and spills (洒) orange juice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says: “ I am so sorry. I am so sorry.”
His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts’ character were from Britain then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well—even if the crash were not her fault. But this doesn’t happen in the film, as Roberts is from the US.
A report in The Telegraph last week said that three-quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street — regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, we Britons use “sorry” in many situations. For example, if we mishear someone, we say “Sorry?” The person we are talking to will also apologize by replying: “No, I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as we compete over who is the most sorry.
Life is never as simple as “duibuqi” and “meiguanxi”.
How we use “sorry” has changed. Traditionally, “sorry” was used to express deep regret, but a survey in 2007 showed that we use it to mean anything from “what” to “whatever”.
Why are Britons so sorry? Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks about our apologetic tendencies are rooted in the British class system. We say sorry because historically the new middle classes in Britain had to apologize for not being working class, but also for not really being upper class. Another theory is that we apologize to avoid confrontation(冲突). For example, if you bump into someone they might get angry. To avoid this we instantly say “Sorry!”.
True manners are about being considerate and the modern day obsession with apologizing show that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were. The word has lost some of its meaning. Do you see my point? Sorry, it might just be a British thing…

  1. 1.

    What can we infer from paragraph 2?

    1. A.
      In fact Roberts are responsible for the collision
    2. B.
      People from the US say “sorry” more than British people
    3. C.
      There is no crash happening in the film
    4. D.
      British people say sorry even if it is not their fault
  2. 2.

    Which of the following might Mark Tyrell agree to?

    1. A.
      British people are sincere while saying sorry
    2. B.
      Now more British people say sorry because of the British class system
    3. C.
      British people say sorry to avoid quarrels
    4. D.
      British people apologize for not working hard
  3. 3.

    What does the author want to tell us with the passage?

    1. A.
      British people overuse “sorry” in daily life
    2. B.
      British people now say “sorry” in different situations
    3. C.
      Middle classes in British are to blame for not being working class
    4. D.
      Britons say “sorry” to avoid confrontation
  4. 4.

    What does the underlined word “collision” in the first paragraph mean?

    1. A.
      quarrel
    2. B.
      disagreement
    3. C.
      crash
    4. D.
      fight

Dana Cummings was in his thirties before he first went surfing. But, even more interesting is that Dana Cummings chose to learn the sport after losing a leg in a car accident. Now, nine years later, he helps other disabled (伤残的) people learn how to ride the waves in AmpSurf.
On the coast of Maine, he is working with 27-year-old Matthew Fish, who is partly blind. Cummings takes hold of Fish and leads him into the ocean. The surfboard floats next to them. Fish lies on the surfboard. He tries to stand up on it. After a few attempts (尝试) he is up and riding all the way back to land. “That was exciting,” Fish says.
A car accident in 2002 took Dana Cummings’ leg. He says the crash changed him more than just physically. “Losing my leg made me realize how precious (珍贵的) life is and get off the couch and start living. I do more things now than I ever did before. Next week I am going to compete in a contest in Hawaii,” Dana says.
One year later Dana Cummings formed AmpSurf. AmpSurf is a group that volunteers to hold surfing classes and events for people with all kinds of disabilities.
Recently, AmpSurf took its training programs to the East Coast. Eleven students attended the class in Maine. They came from all over the northeastern United States.
Dana Cummings thinks AmpSurf can change the way a disabled person thinks. “Most people with disabilities consider himself or herself unlucky and useless, but we want them to see what they can do. Who cares you lose your leg or you are blind, whatever? Have fun. Just enjoy life. Take the most advantage of it you can,” Dana says

  1. 1.

    Matthew Fish thinks learning to ride the waves is ______.

    1. A.
      boring
    2. B.
      easy
    3. C.
      interesting
    4. D.
      difficult
  2. 2.

    When did Dana Cummings set up AmpSurf according to the text?

    1. A.
      In 2002
    2. B.
      In 2003
    3. C.
      In 2008
    4. D.
      In 2011
  3. 3.

    According to Dana Cummings, AmpSurf can ______.

    1. A.
      ease the physical pain of the disabled
    2. B.
      help the disabled learn to get used to their life
    3. C.
      change the attitude of the disabled towards life
    4. D.
      make the disabled pay more attention to their disabilities
  4. 4.

    What is the best title for the text?

    1. A.
      Dana Cummings — a great surfer
    2. B.
      AmpSurf — a training group
    3. C.
      How to learn to live with disabilities
    4. D.
      Disabled surfers ride the waves

A few years after his graduation from a university, the man acquired the______of being a philosopher.


  1. A.
    reputation
  2. B.
    influence
  3. C.
    impression
  4. D.
    knowledge

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