题目内容
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 1 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 2. All day, I seem to remember, I 3 on the sands with strange 4 children. We made houses and gardens, and 5 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 6 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 7 seemed to shine always brightly 8 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 9 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 10 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 11 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 12 is much the same as it was. I 13 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 14 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 15 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 16, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 17 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 18. All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 19 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 20 on too many ices creams.
- 1.
- A.teacher
- B.parents
- C.nurse
- D.younger sister
- A.
- 2.
- A.sea
- B.lake
- C.mountain
- D.river
- A.
- 3.
- A.played
- B.slept
- C.sat
- D.stood
- A.
- 4.
- A.moving
- B.exciting
- C.anxious
- D.nervous
- A.
- 5.
- A.made
- B.brought
- C.watched
- D.heard
- A.
- 6.
- A.collected
- B.jumped
- C.turned
- D.climbed
- A.
- 7.
- A.light
- B.sun
- C.moon
- D.lamp
- A.
- 8.
- A.and
- B.yet
- C.but
- D.or
- A.
- 9.
- A.left
- B.came to
- C.stood by
- D.played by
- A.
- 10.
- A.sweets
- B.sand
- C.ice-creams
- D.money
- A.
- 11.
- A.make
- B.sell
- C.buy
- D.offer
- A.
- 12.
- A.house
- B.holiday
- C.garden
- D.tide
- A.
- 13.
- A.hardly
- B.almost
- C.still
- D.perhaps
- A.
- 14.
- A.waves
- B.tides
- C.hands
- D.feet
- A.
- 15.
- A.destroy
- B.fix
- C.use
- D.build
- A.
- 16.
- A.But
- B.However
- C.Otherwise
- D.Besides
- A.
- 17.
- A.wonder
- B.feel
- C.understand
- D.believe
- A.
- 18.
- A.strong
- B.weak
- C.young
- D.old
- A.
- 19.
- A.children
- B.boys
- C.girls
- D.grown-ups
- A.
- 20.
- A.happy
- B.tired
- C.sad
- D.sick
- A.
1.B作者回忆儿时假日,根据常识可判断为其父母亲(parents)带他远游。
2.A从后文提到的词语beach(海滨),sand(沙滩)等可知作者在海边(by the sea)。
3.A play with sb.,与某人玩耍。
4.B 去海边度假,孩子们感到激动,故答案为B。moving令人感动的;anxious,焦急的;nervous,紧张的,均不合题意。
5.C watch sb / sth do, 看着某人 / 某物做某事。
6.D从后面的look down at判断,此处应该用climbed。
7.B 由于在海边玩耍,心情好,所以太阳也特别明亮。
8.A 前后两句为并列关系,所以用and。
9.A前文说“在海边玩耍”,后文说“乡村探寻、购物”,因此,该空应该用left表示离开海滨。
10.A 下一段说I dislike sweets,故选A。
11.C make、sell和offer都不可能是孩子们的所为,故用buy表示“买冰淇淋”。
12.B 上文叙述儿时度假的快乐时光,成年后他对于假期的想法依然如故。
13.C与上句照应,多年来,我“仍然”喜欢……。
14.A tides指“潮汐”,而文中指“海浪”(waves)拍打岩石的声音。
15.D build sand house(建沙房子)与文章开头make sand house同义。
16.B 空格后有逗号,所以用however。
17.A wonder想知道;feel感到;understand明白;believe相信。从句意看应该用wonder。
18.D作者回忆了儿童时代快乐的假期,但是不知道老年以后理想中的假期是什么模样。
19.A children包括boys和girls,只有孩子们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子,所以此处用children。
20.D sick生病。由于吃了太多的冰淇淋,病了。
第三节:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive . Some experts say the 21 is to make jobs more varied . But do more varied jobs 22 greater productivity ?There is evidence to suggest that 23 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable , it doesn’t 24 make him work harder . As far as increasing productivity is concerned , then , 25 is not an improtant factor .
Other experts feel that giving the worker 26 to do his job in his own way is important , and there is no doubt that this is ture . The 27 is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a 28 way . Thus while freedom of choice may be important , there is usually very little that can be done to 44 it .
Another important 30 is how much each worker 31 to the product he is making . In most factories the worker 32 only one small part of the product . Some car factories are now 33 with having many small production lines rather than one large one , so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 34 . It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 35 it is one we can do something about .
To what 36 does more money lead to greater productivity ? The workers themselves certainly think this is 37 . But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring , 38 just lets them enjoy their spare time more . A 39 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours . Perhaps if we 40 making their jobs more interesting , they will neither want more money , nor will shorter working hours be so important to the .
|
21.A.answer |
B.course |
C.attempt |
D.aystem |
|
22.A.run across |
B.lead to |
C.result from |
D.pick up |
|
23.A.because |
B.as |
C.while |
D.as though |
|
24.A.mentally |
B.physically |
C.carefully |
D.actually |
|
25.A.variety |
B.relaxation |
C.creativity |
D.machinery |
|
26.A.judgment |
B.freedom |
C.direction |
D.comfort |
|
27.A.secret |
B.skill |
C.problem |
D.strength |
|
28.A. amusing |
B.dull |
C.changeable |
D.fixed |
|
29.A.use |
B.create |
C.supply |
D.fear |
|
30.A.measure |
B.invention |
C.consideration |
D.work |
|
31.A.lies |
B.sticks |
C.objects |
D.contributes |
|
32.A.likes |
B.equips hristmas |
C.transports |
D.sees |
|
33.A.tired |
B.pleased |
C.worrying |
D.experimenting |
|
34.A.own |
B.will |
C.line |
D.hand |
|
35.A.but |
B.and |
C.so |
D.however |
|
36.A.extent |
B.quality |
C.store |
D.difference |
|
37.A.natural |
B.important |
C.worrying |
D.unbelievable |
|
38.A.Rest |
B.Sports |
C.Money |
D.Playing |
|
39.A.complete |
B.friendly |
C.given |
D.similar |
|
40.A.advise |
B.succeed in |
C.object to |
D.are tried of |