题目内容
2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My favorite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.We practice three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.We must keep in the mind that we play for the team instead ourselves.Beside,the sport teaches us the important of obedience.Each player must obey the captain,which is the leader of the team.And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.
分析 本文主要讲述作者喜欢足球.足球不仅能使作者长高,也能教会作者公平对待和团队精神.同时,也要服从队长才有可能赢得比赛.
解答 My favorite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.We practice three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.We must keep in the mind that we play for the team instead∧ourselves.Beside,the sport teaches us the important of obedience.Each player must obey the captain,which is the leader of the team.And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.
详解:
1.was改为am 考查动词时态.描述现在的情况,应用一般现在时态.
2.match改为matches 考查名词复数.match是可数名词,此处应是"多次比赛",要用复数形式.
3.Play改为Playing 考查动词名词.分析句子结构,句中缺少主语,要用动名词短语playing football作主语.
4.give改为gives 考查主谓一致.gives与makes是并列谓语,都应当用单数第三人称形式.
5.去掉the 考查固定搭配.keep in mind意为"记住; 牢记",是固定搭配.
6.加of 考查词语用法.instead意为"替代,顶替",是副词,instead of意为"(用…)代替…,(用…)而不用…",是介词,后接名词或代词作宾语,此处应是:(用…)代替…,(用…)而不用….
7.Beside改为besides 考查词语用法.beside意为"在…旁边",是介词,besides意为"而且,此外",是副词,此处应是:而且,此外.
8.important改为importance 考查名词.定冠词the后接名词.
9.which改为who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词the captain在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.
10.they改为we 考查代词.从这句话后半部分"if we want to win the game"来看,主语应该是we.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.