题目内容
15.Cold weather can be hard on pets,just like it can be hard on people.Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter as they are.Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time,thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors.This can put their pets in danger of serious illness.There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad.If you have to take them out,stay outside with them.When you're cold enough to go inside,they probably are too.If you must leave them outside for a long time,make sure they have a warm,solid shelter against the wind,thick bedding,and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside,dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere.Watch them closely when they are left outdoors,and provide them with shelter of good quality.Keep an eye on your pet's water.Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink.Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside,which may contain something unhealthy for them.
9.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?D
A.They are often forgotten by their owners.
B.They are used to living outdoors.
C.They build their own shelter.
D.They like to stay in warm places.
10.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?B
A.To keep them from eating bad food.
B.To know when to bring them inside.
C.To help them find shelters.
D.To keep them company.
11.If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather,they mayA.
A.run short of clean water
B.dig deep holes for fun
C.dirty the snow nearby
D.get lost in the wild
12.What is the purpose of this text?B
A.To solve a problem.
B.To give practical advice.
C.To tell an interesting story.
D.To present a research result.
分析 本文是一篇说明文.文章给养宠物的人们提供了一些实用的建议.天气恶劣的时候把宠物放在家里,天气寒冷的时候注意让宠物有干净的水喝.
解答 9.D 细节理解题.根据第一段第二句话"Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used tothe warm shelter(住所)as theyare."可知,有时主人忘了,他们的宠物也和他们一样习惯于温暖的住所.所以宠物也喜欢呆在暖和的地方.故选D.
10.B 细节理解题.根据第二段第三句话"When you're cold enough to go inside,they probably are too."可知,在户外之所以让主人和宠物待在一起,是为了让主人了解何时宠物会感觉冷,需要到室内去.故选B.
11.A 细节理解题.根据最后一段中"Sometimesowners don't realize…unhealthy for them."可知,在天气冷时宠物被留在外边的话,可能会因为没有干净的水喝,或水碗结冰而喝一些脏水,从而生病,故选A.
12.B 写作意图题.本文第一段引出话题,第一段最后一句话是中心句,接着给人们提出可行性建议,主要告诉人们在天气冷时应如何注意宠物的保暖.故选B.
点评 本文是科教类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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