题目内容

The supermarket sells many foods that have been_____ , so it is convenient to feed your stomach.
A．producedB．processedC．storedD．charged
B

试题分析：考查动词辨析。句意：超市有许多经过加工的食品，因此你很方便填饱肚子。A生产；B过程，加工，处理；C储存；D充电，指控，收费。故选B。
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With the help of his friends, he has _____a good business over the years.
A．built upB．made upC．grown upD．picked up
The little boy felt grateful ____ the couch for his letting him _____ the game.
A．for; join inB．to; to joinC．to; join inD．with; join
Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart（购物手推车）. They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging（吃力地携带） groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.
But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.
But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony（假冒的） customers.
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.
小题1:The underlined words “chrome-plate contraptions” in Paragraph 1 refer to ______.（within 3 words）
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小题2:What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention? （within 10 words）
_____________________________________________________________________________  
小题3:Why was Goldman disappointed at first? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What is the main idea of this article? （within 10 words）
______________________________________________________________________________
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:______ is that the earth travels around the sun and the moon moves round the earth.(what)
我们都知道地球围绕着太阳转，月亮围绕着地球转。 
小题2:The administration of the government ______ that once caught playing games or shopping on line in the office，the civil servant must be fired at once without any reason.(make)
政府行政部门已经制定规矩：一旦被发现在办公室玩游戏或网购，该公务员必须毫无理由地立即被解雇。
小题3:Much to her relief，the research ______ in the past 20 years proved to be a great success and earned her many awards.(devote)
使她非常宽慰的是，在过去的20年中她全心全意所投入的研究证明是巨大的成功并且使她赢得了许多奖励。
小题4:So excited ______ that he couldn't speak when he heard the good news.(get)
当他听到这个好消息的时候，他变得如此激动以致于说不出话来。
小题5:______，as long as I am with nature，I don't care.(however)
无论旅行是多么艰辛，只要我和大自然在一起，我都不在乎。
小题6:Unless properly ______ right away, this kind of disease will spread throughout the country very soon.(deal)
如果这种疾病不及时合理地处理， 这种疾病会很快蔓延全国。
小题7:Many college students urged that the stadium ______ duing the summer vacation to the public.(keep)
许多大学生极力主张暑假期间体育馆保持对外开放。
小题8:With no one else ______ in such a stormy night,，the middle-aged woman had no choice but to dial 119 to seek for the help of the police.(turn)
在这样一个暴风雨的晚上，这位中年妇女由于没有其他人可以借求助，所以她拨打119来寻求警察的帮助。
小题9:The farmer-worker with the baby in her hand hurried to the train station, ______ the train had gone two minutes ago.(only)
手抱着婴儿的那个农民工急匆匆地赶到火车站，却被告知火车五分钟之前已离开了。
小题10:It was ______ that he came to know how much time he had wasted in the school before.(until)
正是直到他开始工作时他才知道以前在学校浪费了多少时间。
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 小题1: (probable) say that they go to learn languages，arithmetic，history, science and some other knowledge．That is quite true；but why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to prepare them for the time   小题2: they will be big and will have to work for 小题3: ．Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life．But is that   小题4: only reason why they go to school?
There is more in education than just 小题5:(1earn)facts．We go to school to learn how to learn，so that when we have left school we can continue to learn．A man 小题6:  really knows how to learn will always be successful，because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able to teach others  小题7:  to do it in the best way．The 小题8:  (educate)person，on the other hand，is either unable to do something new，or just 小题9: (do) it badly．The purpose of schools，therefore，is not to teach languages，arithmetic，history science，etc．，  小题10: to teach pupils the way to 1eam．
The scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always _________ himself in his study.
A．burying B．devotingC．focusingD．concentrating
Mr Johnson always carries a notebook,in which he  _______ everything that happens．
A．sets downB．settles downC．comes downD．breaks down
Sorry, dear. It’s my _____to have you take tablets by ____.
A．mistake; errorB．fault; mistakeC．error; faultD．fault; error

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