题目内容
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面加上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. One Monday morning, when she entered the classroom, we found that she was a young or beautiful lady. Then she introduced herself and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu. Later, she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with English in turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shyly that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kindly, “Don’t afraid I believe you can do them well” At the last, 1 went to the blackboard. She praised me for which I had done.
【小题1】giving →given
【小题2】or→ and
【小题3】they→ we
【小题4】said→ say
【小题5】with→ in
【小题6】shyly →shy
【小题7】Don’t后加Be
【小题8】them →it
【小题9】At 后去掉the
【小题10】which →what
解析试题分析:在文中作者回忆了英语刘老师上的第一堂课。刘老师年轻漂亮,她在第一堂课上要求学生去讲台上用英语进行自我介绍。腼腆,害羞的作者不敢上台,在老师的鼓励下,作者终于鼓起了勇气,而且还受到了老师的表扬。
【小题1】giving →given 。Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu.。此处是指Miss Liu给我们上的课,应该用过去分词做定语,故把giving改为given。
【小题2】or→ and。we found that she was a young or beautiful lady.从句意可知此处是并列关系,所以把or改为and。
【小题3】they→ we。Then she introduced herself and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu。从语境判断老师不让作者这些学生们称呼她Teacher Liu,故把they改为we。
【小题4】said→ say。she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with English in turn。and在句中连接两个不定式短语,第二个不定式前的to可以省去,所以把said改为say。
【小题5】with→ in。……. and said something about ourselves with English in turn。“用某种语言”,介词用in,所以把with改为in。
【小题6】shyly →shy。I felt so shyly that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class.。felt是系动词,后面应该跟形容词做补语,故把shyly改为shy。
【小题7】Don’t后加Be。“Don’t afraid …..”.否定祈使句的构成形式为“Don’t +v原形”,afraid是形容词,所以在don’t后加be。
【小题8】them →it 。“…..I believe you can do them well”。根据语境判断老师是指学生用英语来表达自己这件事,应该用单数代词,故把them改为it。
【小题9】At 后去掉the。At the last, 1 went to the blackboard.。固定短语:at last “最后”,所以把the去掉。
【小题10】which →what。She praised me for which I had done。for前面没有先行词,所以后面不是定语从句,而是宾语从句,从句中缺少do的宾语,故把which改为what。
考点:考查短文改错
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。该项中有两项为多余选项。
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
___【小题1】___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___【小题2】___
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
___【小题3】___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___【小题4】___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___【小题5】___
| A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act |
| B.They say that laughter is much healthier than anger. |
| C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it |
| D.Anger may cause you a cancer. |
F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.