题目内容

【题目】为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假如你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求救信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活收到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

内容要点如下:

1.表示理解并给予安慰; 2.提出建议并说明理由。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

参考词汇:temper脾气,情绪

Hi Worried,

I’m sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment.___________________

___________________________________________________________________________

.

Yours,

Jamie

【答案】

Hi Worried,

I’m sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of these periods when things seem to go wrong, so you don’t worry so much. The important thing is learn to control your temper so that you may say or do anything you will regret. Here are three useful tips:

First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is the good way to let your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go out doors to play some team games with your friends as physical exercise is the effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful to lift your spirits.

I hope you will soon keep calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Jamie

【解析】

试题分析:本次作文要求某中学英文报“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求救信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活收到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。要点包括:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。故既要完成任务,又要兼顾形式的要求。

写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章运用了at the moment, go wrong, optimistic, positive等词汇及first, second, and third等连接词。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

People who averaged fewer than seven hours of sleep per night in the weeks before being exposed to the cold virus were nearly three times as likely to get sick as those who averaged eight hours or more, a new study found.

Researchers used frequent telephone interviews to track the sleep habits of more than 150 men and women aged 21 to 55 over the last few weeks.Then they exposed the subjects to the virus, quarantined(检疫隔离)them for five days and kept track of who got sick.

Besides sleeping more, sleeping better also seemed to help the body fight illness: Patients who fared better on a measure known as “sleep efficiency”—the percentage of time in bed that you’re actually sleeping—were also less likely to get sick.

The results held true even after researchers adjusted for elements such as body-mass index, age, sex, smoking and pre-existing antibodies(抗体)to the virus.

The researchers aren’t exactly sure why sleeping better makes you less likely to develop a cold.But they do try to give an answer: “Sleep disturbance influences the regulation of symptom mediators(调节因子)that are released in response to infection.” In plain English, maybe tossing and turning when you’re infected with the cold virus contributes to the symptoms that define a cold.

The researchers were based at Carnegie Mellon, the University of Pittsburgh and the University of Virginia, and the study was funded by the National Institutes of Health.

【1】According to the passage, what does the underlined word “subjects” mean in paragraph 2?

A.areas of knowledge in a school

B.people being studied in an experiment

C.research topics

D.animals being tested

【2】It is shown in the passage that _______.

A.the researchers obtain information about the sleep habits by frequent interviews

B.the researchers do their research in the National Institutes of Health

C.people hope to avoid being infected with a cold by sleeping as much as possible

D.sleeping more and better helps regulate the symptom mediators

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The Relationship Between Virus and Cold

B.How to Sleep Well

C.Good Sleep Helps Fight a Cold

D.The More the Sleep, the Better Your Body

【题目】The 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.

But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness of failure. When Liu Xiang, China’s track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.

But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier and more lenient Chinese attitude toward the sportspeople, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.

China didn’t win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of criticizing the athletes who failed to finish on top of the podium(领奖台), the majority of fans were happy with their efforts. “Reacting in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity of a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI.

Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’ hearts, even if she only won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo micro blog have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude toward competition.

“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude toward competitive sport and the Olympics have gotten to a higher level,” said an article in the People’s Daily.

【1】From passage 2, what can we know about Liu Xiang?

A. He is still a famous athlete.

B. He didn’t complete his event in the Beijing Olympics.

C. The audience desired him little.

D. He was required to give up the competition.

【2】What does the underlined word “lenient” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. unhappy B. serious

C. complaining D. tolerant

【3】People like Fu Yuanhui because of her ________.

A. kindness to the fans

B. winning a bronze medal

C. attitude to competition

D. Weibo mirco blog

【4】What does the author mainly want to tell us in this passage?

A. Learning how to face up to challenge.

B. Winning gold medals is important.

C. Changing attitude to athletes is a must.

D. Getting as many gold medals as possible.

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