题目内容

It was on the early afternoon of a mid-October day in 2012. Bismark Mensah, who came to America several months ago, was collecting carts (手推车) outside a Walmart in Federal Way. It was a part-time job for him. He earned $9.05 an hour in charge of getting carts out of the parking lot.

He was used to finding stuff in carts that customers had somehow forgotten — keys, credit cards, wallets. And he turned them into a customer service. But a particular item stood out. It was a white envelope with a clear window in the middle, and there was a lot of cash in it, around $20,000. Mensah turned them into customer services.

Because of what he did that afternoon, Mensah is now the winner of Walmart’s national 2013 “Integrity(正直) in Action Award”.

Bismark Mensah says that since the story ran, he has become the model the youth in Ghana (his native country).

He is now employed full-time at the Federal Way Walmart, earning $10.95 an hour, up from the $9.05 an hour he earned working part-time.

Mensah, 33, no longer collects carts and such. He is in the backroom, dealing with inventory(库存). “I want to learn everything about operating a store like Walmart store,” he says. He plans to return to Ghana to run some shops owned by his family. He also plans to go to college and earn a degree in business administration.

1.What does Mensah do in Walmart now?

A. Collect carts.

B. Deal with inventory.

C. Checks out the groceries.

D. Ensures Walmart’s security.

2.What’s Mensah’s future plan?

A. To teach in college.

B. To run his own shops.

C. To earn a degree in arts.

D. To work in a big factory.

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Mensah comes from a poor family in Ghana.

B. Mensah can hardly make himself understood in America.

C. Mensah will help set up some Walmart branches in Ghana.

D. Mensah has set an example for the youth in his own country.

4.What lesson can we learn from the story of Mensah?

A. It’s never too late to learn.

B. Don’t judge by appearance.

C. Honesty is a valuable quality.

D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

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What problems do you have with your study? Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. __1._

Study Techniques

You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. __2._ Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.

_3.__ Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.

Test-taking Skills

All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.

__4.__ Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.

When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. __5.__

A. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.

B. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.

C. If so, use these tips to help you.

D. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period.

E. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.

F. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.

G. Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once, I met a taxi driver, a man in his late 30s, who picked me up and drove me to my destination. As we ________ along the road, I asked him how his business was. He told me ________ that his business was just fine, but the cost of gas was really hurting his bottom line. We then ________ a spirited discussion and got around to discussing the job environment.

He told me that he had difficulty getting another type of work because of his ________.”I am a former criminal," he said ________,"People look at my record and then I'm done," he complained.“I know I messed up but I've turned my life ________ and have been clean for several years", he went on to explain quietly and without ________“It is never ________ to start a new life, "I said, ________ the critical thing is that you are starting and that you have options." The driver seemed to be ________ as he looked back at me from the front seat. "Like what kind of options?" He asked. “If you don't want to drive a taxi for the rest of your life, then you can make a ________ to go back to school, even part-time, so you can ________ for a trade or some other occupation you are interested in." I replied.

Later, as I said goodbye to the driver, I felt a moment of pain for him. But, at the same time, the driver is like a lot of other people I have met over the years—only ________ is that they are not former criminals. They are still in a type of prison each day of the week. These are people who already have good jobs and good reputations but are totally ________ with their lives. The daily ________ they go to is one where work is ________, where each day is full of worry wishing for something better. This is a prison of the ________.

If these words ________ your daily life, know that there is always an opportunity to ________ your life if you set your sights on a higher level and take action towards it. The decision is yours and yours ________.

1.A. rolledB. runC. walkedD. fled

2.A. chieflyB. mainlyC. directlyD. briefly

3.A. entered intoB. came intoC. broke intoD. run into

4.A. informationB. knowledgeC. backgroundD. personality

5.A. loudlyB. straightforwardly

C. secretlyD. quietly

6.A. offB. inC. aroundD. down

7.A. angerB. happinessC. sorrowD. envy

8.A. hardB. easyC. rareD. common

9.A. andB. soC. thusD. but

10.A. excitedB. surprisedC .thrilledD. frightened

11.A. choiceB. differenceC. contributionD. promise

12.A. struggleB. workC. qualifyD. choose

13.A. troubleB. difficultyC. differenceD. challenge

14.A. satisfiedB. dissatisfiedC. happyD. unhappy

15.A. placeB. destinationC. areaD. prison

16.A. hatedB. enjoyedC. preferredD. honored

17.A. brainB. mindC. bodyD. thought

18.A. equalB. encourageC. describeD. introduce

19.A. changeB. quitC. leaveD. decide

20.A. mainlyB. aloneC. lonelyD. merely

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. 1. .

Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways. 2. . After a while, it collects in the sea. And plastic never goes away. Plastic is not biodegradable—destroyed by bacteria or natural processes. Instead, it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time. The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants(污染物). 3. .That means harmful material may get into our food supply.

4. . Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it. They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away correctly. Plastic recycling programs also works—where old bottles and other plastics are collected, broken down and used to make new products. We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to, rather than end it after the first use. We could, when we get rid of that plastic, recycle it and reuse it, which replaces the need for raw materials.

The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics. 5. . And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use. By putting a new value on plastic, industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.

But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.

A. Then, fish may eat the plastics.

B. But people can make a big difference.

C. Plastics should be gathered together and reused.

D. It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.

E. It asks for them to better measure and control plastic use.

F. The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.

G.The report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation.

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