题目内容

【题目】Never shall I forget that poem and the inspiration _____ provided for my first novel.

A. which B. that C. it D. What

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:C考查代词。我永远也不能忘记这首诗歌和它给我的第一本小说给我的灵感。这里inspiration后面是定语从句,关系代词省略。定语从句还缺少主语the poem,用it特指前面的that poem,所以选C。

考点,考查代词

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【题目】请阅读下面文字及图片,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Many students in China regard passing the college entrance examination as the ultimate (终极的) goal of academic life. Almost all students study hard up to senior high school to get higher grades in every subject, and be in a better position to excel in gaokao and get admitted to a “good” university, fewer challenges lie between them and a college diploma. Therefore, quite a few students, over-burdened with studies since their primary school days, lose interest in studies, let alone excelling in academics after entering a university.

However, getting a college degree now requires more effort than it did before. In September, the Ministry of Education released an announcement, requiring universities to increase the difficulty of undergraduate courses and work harder to end academic misconduct in bachelor’s theses (毕业论文). Universities will reasonably increase students’ academic burden to encourage them to work harder and improve their knowledge and skill levels.

However, while the Ministry of Education’s plans aim to increase university students’ academic burden, they’re not intended to put extra pressure on them. Instead, the new requirements are meant to fulfill the basic requirements of university education.

[写作内容]

1. 用约30个单词概括上述信息的主要内容;

2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:

(1) 你对“大学生增负”持什么观点?说明你的理由(至少两点)

(2) 你进入大学后将如何度过你的大学生活?

[写作要求]

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,语数适当。

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【题目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Oxford English Dictionary Adds New Words

In June, the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED, added about 1,000 words and new definitions to its website. The changes are to help users understand a(n) 1 of terms, some dating back many centuries. The additions include words such as “brencheese”, “deathshildy” and “hip-pop.”

The new entries are part of the company’s update to Oed.com, its 2online dictionary for paid members. The OED makes changes to the website four times each year.

But the latest print version has been in 3 since the year 2000, and may not be ready for 10 more years. That information comes from Katherine Connor Martin, who heads the company's dictionary operations in the United States.

Usually, the OED watches 4of a word for at least 10 years before deciding whether to add a new entry, new definition or word related to a(n) 5 entry, she said. This general rule, however, is sometimes not 6. That is what happened with “tweet,” a word that the OED added far before the 10-year mark.

Other times, the company adds words that are very old, but were not included in the dictionary in the past, "it's funny because we talk about new words, but many of the words we add are already old. It’s just that they were never in the dictionary before,” Martin told the Associated Press.

That is the reality, she said, of a(n) 7dictionary trying to put more than 1,000 years of English into books that already have over 855,000 entries. So, you get “brencheese,” a rarely used term for when bread and cheese are eaten together. The word dates back to the year 1665. The word “deathshildy” is from Old English. It means someone who is 8 of a serious crime and sentenced to death.

The website defines the term “hip-pop” for music that has 9 parts of hip-hop and popular music. The OED discovered the term “hip-hip pop” was used in a 1985 story from a Pennsylvania newspaper. It 10 that the term “hip-pop” appeared in a 1991 U.S. newspaper report about the rap artist M.C. Hammer.

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