题目内容
3.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分
Dear President
I'm writing to tell my trouble in life.And I hope you can do something to help us.Planes are slow driving me mad.I live near a airport and the passing planes can be heard night and day.The airport built years ago,but for some reason it could not be used then.Last year,however,it comes into use.Over a hundred of people have been driven away from their home by the noise.I am one of the few people who remain here.Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.I have been offered a large sum of money to go away,and I am determined to staying here.Everybody say I must be mad and them are probably right.
分析 作者因为附近的机场太吵,影响了正常的生活,但又不想离开,所以想总理写信反映自己的情况.
解答 Dear President
I'm writing to tell my trouble in life.And I hope you can do something to help us.Planes are slow driving me mad.I live near a airport and the passing planes can be heard night and day.The airport∧built years ago,but for some reason it could not be used then.Last year,however,it comes into use.Over a hundred of people have been driven away from their home by the noise.I am one of the few people who remain here.Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.I have been offered a large sum of money to go away,and I am determined to staying here.Everybody say I must be mad and them are probably right.
详解:
1.slow改为slowly;考查副词,此处用副词作状语,修饰动词drive.
2.a改为an;考查冠词,airport是以原因因素开头的单词,前面用a泛指"一个".
3.built前加was;考查动词的语态,airport以动词built是动宾关系,根据时间状语可知built前面加was构成一般过去时的被动语态.
4.comes改为came;考查动词的时态,由时间状语Last year可知此处要用动词的一般过去时.
5.去掉hundred后面of;考查固定用法,hundred,thousand 等前面有具体的数量词时后面不能在加of.
6.home改为homes;考查名词单复数,结合句意"他们被迫离开他们的家"可知此处要用复数形式homes.
7.and改为but;考查连词,结合上下文分析前后之间为转折关系,故用but.
8.staying改为stay;考查动词,am determined to do 是固定搭配,意为"决心做某事".
9.say改为says;考查动词的时态,everybody作主语,谓语动词用单数,又此处陈述一个客观事实,故用动词的第三人称单数形式says.
10.them改为they;考查人称代词,句中动词缺少主语,故用人称代词的主格形式they作主语.
点评 短文改错首先要通读短文,把握中心思想,再结合上下文的语境充分运用基础知识,从句型结构,固定搭配,词的变化等多方面进行分析判断,找出错误加以修改.
-We cannot guarantee the ______ arrival of trains in foggy weather.( )
| A. | punctual | B. | eventual | C. | actual | D. | natural |