题目内容
13.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增删或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉;
修改:在错的词下面画一条横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
As we all know,travelling can be an excited experience.Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention.You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.You needn't take too many cash.Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash,using cheques is much more reliable.In additional,it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.And if you are to travel abroad,you'd better understand the culture and diversity.Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.
分析 本文说明了旅行中应该注意的问题.在旅行以前要在网上了解一下目的地的情况;不要带太多的现金;随身带着雨伞;了解当地的文化差异;同时要有礼貌.
解答 As we all know,travelling can be an excited experience.Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention∧.You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.You needn't take too many cash.Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash,using cheques is much more reliable.In additional,it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.And if you are to travel abroad,you'd better understand the culture and diversity.Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.1.excited-exciting 2.advices-advice 3.attention后加to 4.surf-surfing 7.additional-addition 8.case of 去掉of
【解析】
试题分析:
1.excited-exciting.考查形容词辨析.动词-ing形式修饰物,而动词-ed形式修饰人,所以用exciting修饰experience.
2.advices-advice.考查不可数名词.advice是不可数名词,所以用advice.
3.attention后加to.考查介词.pay attention to 是固定用法,意思是注意,that 引导定语从句you have to pay attention,做从句的宾语,所以attention后加to.
4.surf-surfing.介词by之后,要用动词-ing形式.
5.many-much.考查不可数名词的修饰词.cash是不可数名词,所以用much修饰.
6.Since-Though.考查状语从句.这里意思是尽管付现金很方便,但是用信用卡更可靠.所以用Though/Although引导让步状语从句.
7.additional-addition.考查派生词.In addition是固定短语,表示"此外".
8.去掉of.考查固定短语.in case意思是以防,修饰句子,而In case of修饰短语,it should rain是一个句子,所以用in case.
9.this-it.考查代词.这里作形式宾语代指真正的宾语that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip,只用it.其他的代词不能做形式宾语.
10.had-have.考查谓语动词的时态.本句讨论的是一个一般的道理,所以用一般现在时态,所以谓语动词用have.
点评 考查短文改错
in case的用法
用法一、起副词作用,其意为以防万一.
You had better carry some money in case.你最好带些钱,以防万一.
It may rain; you'd better take an umbrella in case.可能下雨你最好带把伞,以防万一.
用法二、起连词作用,用于引导条件状语从句和目的状语从句
①引导条件状语从句,意为假使如果.如:
In case he comes,let me know.如果他来的话,告诉我一声.
In case they're late,we can always sit in the bar.要是他们来晚了,我们总可以在酒吧里坐一坐.
这类从句的谓语除通常使用陈述语气外,有时也可使用(should+)动词原形这样的虚拟语气.如:
I bought the car at once in case he changed[should change]his mind.我马上买下那辆汽车,以免他变卦.
②引导目的状语从句,意为以防免得.如:
Be quiet in case you wake the baby.轻点儿,别吵醒婴儿.