题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Learning English is not so difficulty. I’m glad to give you some advices. First of all, be brave to express you in class. Speaking with others can great improve your fluency. Speaking is not about how large your vocabulary is. On a contrary, it is about how well you can use the words you know. Second, read as many as possible. There are many things can be learnt while reading. It was not until you read them for many times that you’ll be able to write English correctly yourself. But in order to write well, you’d better to remember some good sentences and structures.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种学习英语的建议。

1.考查形容词。is为系动词,后接形容词作表语,故将difficulty改为difficult

2.考查不可数名词。advice意为建议,为不可数名词,故将advices改为advice

3.考查反身代词及固定搭配。express oneself为固定搭配,意为介绍自己。故将you改为yourself

4.考查副词。修饰动词improve用副词,故将形容词great改为greatly

5.考查固定搭配及冠词。on the contrary为固定搭配,意为相反来说。故将a改为the

6.考查副词。修饰动词read用副词,as much as possible意为尽可能地。故将many改为much

7.考查定语从句。先行词为things,且that在从句中做主语,不可省略。故添加that

8.考查一般现在时。句意:直到看了好几遍,你才能正确写出它的正确形式。此处无明显过去时特征且全文为一般现在时基调。故将was改为is

9.考查连词。分析可知,前句表述英语需要花好大努力才能写出正确形式,本句为为了写好英语的建议。为因果关系,故将But改为So

10.考查固定搭配。had better为固定搭配,意为最好,后接动词原形。故去掉to

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【题目】

Tate ModernLondonUK

Together with three other Tate museums. Tate Modern located in London is a national museum of international modern art. It is one of the largest museums of modern and contemporary art in the world. Most of the exhibit items are open to the public for freeonly charging for major temporary(临时的)exhibitions.

The Musee du LouvreParisFrance

It is the world's largest and most visited art museum and a historical land mark of Paris. Housed in the Louvre Palacethe museum has been added to many times since its opening in 1793. Its glass pyramid in the main courtyard was designed by Chinese American architect Ieoh Ming Peiand it later became a signature design of the museum. appearing in the hit thriller The Da Vinci Code starring Tom Hanks and Audrey Tautou.

National Museum of China, Beijing, China

Near Tiananmen Square in Beijing, it's one of the largest museums in the world and the second-most visited art museum in the world, just after the Musee du Louvre.

Covering a time span from the Yuanmou Man of 1.7 million years ago to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), the museum houses around 1. 05 million items-and many cannot be found in museums elsewhere.

State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, Russia

The State Hermitage Museum is the second-largest art museum in the world. The public can visit five of the main buildings: the Winter Palace, Small Hermitage, Old Hermitage, New Hermitage and Hermitage Theatre.

Frequently seen in pop culture. it often appears as a setting for films. TV series, novels and even video games.

1Tate Modem, London, UK is attractive partly in that.

A. it is a national museum with three branches

B. entry to most of its exhibitions is free of charge

C. its exhibitions range from ancient art to modern art

D. visitors can purchase some wonderful exhibit items

2What do we know about The Musee du Louvre?

A. It often serves as a setting for films.

B. It slays the same as it was when first built.

C. It is the most visited art museum in the world.

D. It was designed by a Chinese American architect.

3Which museum displays unique items from the Yuanmou Man?

A. Tate Modern. London, UK.

B. The Musee du Louvre, Paris, France.

C. National Museum of China, Beijing. China.

D. State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, Russia.

【题目】 If you ever have the desire to break out into song—in the showerin the carmaybe at your neighbor's karaoke night—you should embrace it whole—heartedly. This ancient art not only makes you feel goodit can also improve your well-beingreduce your feelings of painand even extend your life.

Using your voice to singrather than simply carryout a conversationoffers unique benefits because singing affects our bodies. Alsostudies link singing with a lower heart ratedecreased blood pressure and reduced stress according to Patricia Preston-Robertsa music therapist(治疗专家). 1

Singingparticularly in a groupseems to benefit the elderly particulartly well. As part of a threeyear study examining how singing affects the health of those fifty-five and oldera Senior Singers Chorus was formed by the Levine School of Music in Washington.D.C. The seniors involved in the chorusas well as seniors in two separate arts groups about writing and paintingshowed significant health improvements compared to those in the control groups(对照组). Obviouslythe arts groups reported thirty fewer doctors' visitfewer eyesight problemsless depressionand less need for medication. 2

Even lead researcher Dr.Gene D.Cobendirector of the Center on Aging at George Washington Universitywas surprised at how big an effect the seniors' arts participation had on their health. Coben said“The average age of all the subjects was eighty. This is higher than life expectancy. Soif an effect were to be achievedone would ordinarily expect to see less decline(下降)compared to the control group. The fact that there was so much improvement in many areas was the surprising factor.” 3 The seniors also noticed health improvements and they reported feeling better both in daily life and while singing.

The part of the brain that works with spech is diferent from the part that processes music.“People seem to enjoy doing something jointly with other people. There are a lot of facts that being socially involved is good for people with dementia(老年痴呆).” Ballard said.

The arts are showing up as a treatment tool in hospitals across the country. 4 If you are thinking of volunteeringsinging at a hospital may be a good choice—not only for the patientsbut also for yourself.

1Why was Coben surprised at the results of the study

A. The study was not expensive as expected.

B. Arts acted as a treatment tool in hospitals.

C. People's health in the arts group improved greatly.

D. The seniors themselves noticed health improvements.

2What is the author's attitude towards arts

A. Doubtful.B. Positive.

C. Negative.D. Worried.

3Where should the following sentence be put

“She uses song to help patients who suffer from a variety of problems.”

A. 1B. 2

C. 3D. 4

4What would be the best title for the passage

A. How to Avoid Getting Dementia.

B. How Seniors Live a Healthy Life.

C. How to Keep Our Brains Healthy.

D. How Singing Improves Your Health.

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.

New Year’s Resolutions (决心)

It’s January 1, the day when many people around the world announce their New Year’s resolutions. In theory, a new year should be the time when people change their habits. In 1, it doesn’t work that way.

There are some advantages to choosing January 1 to start new habits. For one thing, it comes right after several holidays. And for many people, holidays are 2with food, often food that isn’t very healthy. After a month or so of lots of eating, people begin to realize that they need to 3. It’s no wonder that losing weight is one of the most 4resolutions every year!

While many people’s 5to change is real, most New Year’s resolutions don’t last all year, or even all month. One survey indicated that the average resolution only lasts three and a half weeks! For many, an honest resolution might be: “I will eat healthy food until I start longing for dessert, and then I’ll go back to eating 6.”

One common problem with New Year’s resolutions is that they aren’t specific enough. Maybe you 7to eat healthier or be friendlier. But if you don’t have a plan, how will you know if you’ve reached your goal? Generally, resolutions tend to fade (渐弱) out of your 8. They’ll

return again the next year when you start 9about resolutions again.

Resolutions often 10, but don’t be discouraged. If there’s something you want to change about your life, it won’t hurt to try. And if you fail now, don’t worry. Lunar New year is right around the corner!

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