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4. Even when he was young he had no a        or aim in his life. It was no surprise that he achieved nothing when he was old.

4. ambition  

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  An American has been killed by a grizzly (灰色的) bear while he and his wife were taking a hike in the famed Yellowstone National Park. Bear attacks are often fatal―so what can you do to protect yourself?

  The couple were said to have surprised the bear while she was with her cubs. The woman—who ran before dropping to the ground—survived the attack after the bear picked her up by her backpack,but then left her alone.

  While it is not an exact science,most experts say that,in the case of a bear acting in defence,the best response is to either back away slowly,or lie down on the ground and play dead.

  Nearly all say prevention is better than cure—the best advice may be to give bears a wide berth (停泊处) .

  "If you are not familiar with the area,ask locals where bears are most commonly found,and plan your route accordingly," advises Ted Oakes,producer of the BBC's The Bear Family and Me.

  "It's really important not to surprise them," Mr Oakes says,so attach bells to your hiking gear (登山装备) and make noise so the animals know you are there.

  If you are camping,keep food away from the tents,as bears eat both plants and animals and will hunt for whatever is available. He recommends putting foods in a sealable (密封的) bag and hanging them on a tree about 100 yards from the campsite.

  "Hikers can also find safety in numbers," he says.

  "While fear of an attack should not spoil enjoyment of the beautiful scenery,it is worth being prepared,such as by carrying pepper spray," Dr Rogers says,who is founder of the North American Bear Centre.  

  The latest incident is the first such killing in the park in nearly 25 years,according to officials at Yellowstone.

1. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

   A. What should you do if a grizzly bear attacks?

   B. Be careful!Keep away from grizzly bears！

   C. A grizzly bear killed an American

   D. Danger!Don't enter Yellowstone National Park！

2. What was the American doing when he was killed by a bear?

   A. He，together with his wife,was watching and taking a photo of the bear.

   B. He,as well as his wife,was taking a hike in the famous Yellowstone National Park.

   C. He was observing how the bear took care of her cubs.

   D. He was guiding tourists to visit Yellowstone National Park.

3. The reason why the wife survived the bear's attack is probably that        .

   A. she is female,which is the same with the bear

   B. she dropped to the ground and the bear thought she was dead

   C. the bear considered the backpack to be the woman by mistake

   D. the bear didn't see her

4. According to Ted Oakes,the best way to avoid the bears attack is      .

   A. to tie bells to your hiking bags

   B. to give it enough food

   C. to hike in numbers

   D. to keep away from it as possible as you can

  I have a friend who must be the sweetest,shyest person in the world. He is forty years old,rather short and 1.      (skin) ，and has a thin moustache and even thinner hair on his head. Since his vision is not perfect,he wears glasses： 2. are small,round and frameless.

  He always walks sideways so as not to be 3.      (convenient) to anyone. Instead of saying "Excuse me”，he prefers to glide by one side.

  4.      the gap is so narrow that it will not allow him to pass,Luke waits patiently 5.        the ob- struction (障碍物) moves by itself. Stray dogs and cats panic him,and in order to avoid them,he constantly crosses from one side of the road to the 6.      .

  He speaks in 7.        very thin,subtle voice,so it is hard to tell if he is speaking at 8.      .He has never interrupted anybody. On the other hand,he can never manage more than two words without 9.      ( interrupt) . This does not seem to irritate him;in fact,he actually appears happy 10.        (be) able to utter (发出) those two words.

5. We learn both how to love and how to be loved      (反过来) .

4. I didn't know you and she were     good terms,in other words,you were such close friends.

9. If you spend a whole day here,you can experience the      (诗意的) changes here.

1. 他每天刻苦训练，所以赢得这场比赛并不令人惊讶。

He trained hard every day,so          that he won the game.

3. I used to be nervous about performing     ,but now I enjoy playing with a large audience in front of me.

8. In her spare time she often does      (自愿的) work in a hospital.

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