题目内容

16．Soon the policerounded（包围） the house and murderer was caught．

分析 很快警察包围了房子犯人被抓住．

解答 答案rounded． 考查动词．根据句意：很快警察包围了房子犯人被抓住．round动词"包围"，因为是过去时所以答案填rounded．

点评 本题考查动词的词义．动词词义题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语和正确时态语态的能力和．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．

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1．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
While you are travelling abroad，cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes，which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feeling between individuals． （36）E
●Touching Someone
（37）A In Mediterranean countries，if yo u don't touch someone's arm when talking to them or if you don't greet them with kisses or a warm hug，you'11be considered cold．But backslap（拍背）someone who isn't a family member or a good friend in Korea，and you'll make them uncomfortable．In Thailand，the head is considered sacred-never even pat a child on the head．
●Talking Over Dinner
In some countries，like China，Japan and some African nations，the food's the thing，so don't start chatting about your day's adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner．
（38）G It's not because your group is unfriendly，but because meal times are for eating，not
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●Removing Your Shoes or Not
Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized，but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia，Hawaii，or the Pacific Islands and you'11be considered disrespectful．So，if you see a row of shoes at the door，start undoing your laces．（39）F
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After all，this is a global village，and we are all very different．

A．Personal space varies as you travel the globe．    
B．Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home．    
C．Never be completely surprised by anything．    
D．The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea．    
E．Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them．
F．If not，keep the shoes on．    
G．You'11likely be met with silence．
7．One of the blue whales，the largest animal alive today，has been caught making an appropriately big journey through the South Pacific．The whale was first recorded near the Galapa gos Island，west of Costa Rica．Years later，that same whale was photographed off the coast of Chile in South America，a new study reports．The two places are separated by some 5，200 Kilometers （3，200miles），which means it swam farther than the distance between New York and Los Angeles．
Scientists reported the whale's mammothjourney on June 11 in"Marine Mammal Science"．
Blue whales are surprisingly difficult to study because they are found in all the world's oceans but live in deep waters．Moreover，the species nearly died out as a result of hunting a century ago．Populations are recovering thanks to the laws，but because there are so few of the animals，this speci es is still considered endangered．
To aid the species'recovery，scientists need to know more about where they travel，explains study leader Juan Pablo Torres-Florez．He is a whale researcher at Austral University of Chile in Valdivia．Understanding the whales'mi grations could help guide protection measures，he says．
In 1998，a group of scientists surveyed blue whales in the waters off islands known as the Gala pagos （Gah-LOP-ah-GOES） where they photographed the whales they saw．And，without hurting the animals，they also collected samples of some of the whales'meat which let them later look at the animals'DNA．A different group of scientists collected similar data from whales off the coast of Chile from 2002 to 2013．
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28．The underlined word"mammoth"is the nearest in meaning toB．
A．driven     B．huge     C．mysterious    D．natural
29．What do you know about the species of blue whale？C
A．They live in deep waters，so they can survive．
B．They have fins on the back so that they can be recognized．
C．They weren't protected effectively 100 years ago．
D．They were driven to the shallow sea and nearly died out．
30．The researchers have managed to get the species'DNAD．
A．form the whale named Isabela
B．by catching whale from the sea
C．to study which species it belongs to
D．using methods friendly to the whales
31．The study leader is Juan Pablo Torres-Florez，A．
A．who recorded the longest journey of blue whales
B．who got the whales'DNA in 1998
C．who first recognized blue whales'back fins
D．who uses the fingerprint to recognize blue whales．
4．Have you ever felt that you want more friends？Have you found that you don't know how to make friends？Don't worry．It's easier than it looks．
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33．The writer thinks making friends isA．
A．easy       B．difficult      C．funny    Dinteresting
34．What can you ask when you meet people？B
A．How old are you？
B．What do you do？
C．How much do you earn each month？
D．What's your attitude towards politics？
35．Which would be the best title for this passage？C
A．Where to Meet Friends？
B．What Is a Friend Indeed？
C．How to Make Friends？
D．Everyone Needs Friends．
11．-How did you find the music she played at the concert？
-Wonderful．It's        worth        ．（　　）
A．very，listeningB．well，listening
C．well，listening toD．very，listening to
1．当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了．（find+宾语+补语）I found the door closed when I arrived．
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     Laughter therapy has been used in hospitals since the 1970s．Dr Lee Berk of Loma University Medical Centre，California，has been studying laughter therapy since the late 1970s．In 1989，Berk studied the effects of laughter in 10 men．Five men watched an one-hour-long comedy （喜剧） while another five didn't．The research showed that the men who watched the comedy and laughed developed better immune systems （免疫系统） compared to those who did not．Similarly，those who laughed during their treatment recovered faster．In India，Dr Madan Kataria started a laughter club in 1995 to encourage good health．From then on，this form of therapy has spread around the world．There are now more than 5，000 laughter clubs worldwide．
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25．What do people do during the laughter therapy？C
A．Tickle the doctor．
B．Tell each other jokes．
C．Try to laugh with others．
D．Form a circle and laugh at someone．
26．The underlined word"contagious"in Paragraph 2 probably means"A"．
A．able to spread    B．able to feel    C．pleasant     D．dangerous
27．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？A
A．The development of laughter therapy．
B．The development of laughter clubs．
C．The origin of laughter therapy．
D．The effects of laughter．
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．Laughter therapy has been used in hospitals for about 20 years．
B．Berk studied the effects of laughter in 10 healthy women．
C．People who take part in laughter therapy always fell comfortable．
D．Laughter therapy is becoming more widely used in the world．
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    The word"chocolate"comes from a Mayan word．The Mayas were an ancient people who once lived in Mexico．They valued the cacao tree．Some used the beans for money，while others crushed them to make a drink．
    When the Spaniards came to Mexico in the sixteenth century，they started drinking cacao too．Because the drink was strong and bitter，they thought it was a medicine．No one had the idea of adding sugar．The Spaniards took some beans back to Europe and opened cafes．Wealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for the digestion．
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   Besides the chocolate candy bar，one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookie．Favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and of course an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce．

33．It wasDthat discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao．
A．the workers in the chocolate factory    
B．the Spaniards 
C．the people in England       
D．the owner of a chocolate factory．
34．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．chocolate can be a hot drink，a frozen dessert，or a candy bar 
B．Mexicans like chocolate very much   
C．chocolate is a product of the cacao tree
D．people liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milk
35．Which is the right time order of the events regarding chocolate？C
a．Chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in England．
b．A factory made the fir st solid block of sweetened chocolate．
c．The Spaniards started drinking cacao．
d．It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao．
e．A factory mixed milk and chocolate together．
A．a-b-c-d-e       B．c-d-e-b-a        C．c-d-a-b-e       D．c-d-b-e-a．
6．If you make a mistake，you ought to apologize to others．

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