Question

5．Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Ming City，Vietnam，a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched （张开的）．Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met．She never failed to return my smile，my grasp，and my greeting．
    On the last day of our visit，I found myself alone on a busy corner across the street from our hotel．Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me．As I hesitated on the sidewalk，I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me．She nodded her head toward the street，indicating that she would take me across．Together，we moved slowly into the chaos．
    Then we moved on toward the sidewalk，where she pulled my face down to hers，kissed me on both cheeks，and then left，still smiling and waving back to me．
Traveling in poorer nations，I have witnessed a variety of ways to deal with beggars．The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere．I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance．A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry，hoping that other ragged pursuers won't immediately appear on the scene．
For many reasons，giving money is not the best response to an outstretched hand．Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect．Everyone needs recognition，to be seen as worthy of being known，to feel appreciated and loved．And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing．
31．The woman beggars helped the author go across the busy street becauseB
A．the author gave her material assistance                   
B．the author treated her kindly and friendly
C．the author would help her as a reward  
D．the author was a foreigner
32．From the story，what position of the beggars in the author's mind might be？A
A．equal     
B．superior   
C．lower   
D．valuable
33．In common cases，people will do the following things to the beggars EXCEPT forD
A．pretending to see nothing              
B．handing out some money
C．refusing them angrily                  
D．greeting them normally
34．According to the author，the most important things beggars really need areD
A．mercy and pity 　  
B．money and food 
C．smile and greeting   
D．attention and respect
35．The purpose of the passage is toC．
A．show how poor the beggars are in Vietnam
B．offer some advice on dealing with begging
C．express what we should offer the beggars
D．describe an experience with a beggar．

Answer 1

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者因为对乞丐的友善得到了小乞丐的帮助，她认为乞丐也是同我们平等的，应该得到我们的尊重，呼吁读者尊重乞丐而不是一味地避让．

解答 31．B．推理判断题．根据文章第一段"Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met．She never failed to return my smile，my grasp，and my greeting"可知作者每天都会对这个小乞丐微笑，也正是作者的友善让她得到小乞丐的帮助；故选B．
32．A．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段"Everyone needs recognition，to be seen as worthy of being known，to feel appreciated and loved．And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing"可知在作者心中乞丐同自己是平等的，因此友善的对待他们；故选A．
33．D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段"The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere．I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance．A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry"可知人们不会对乞丐打招呼；故选D．
34．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段"Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect"可知作者认为乞丐最需要的是尊重；故选D．
35．C．主旨大意题．通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了作者因为对乞丐的友善得到了小乞丐的帮助，她认为乞丐也是同我们平等的，应该得到我们的尊重；故选C．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．