题目内容

  Razors were in use in Rome six hundred years before the time of Christ. But they weren't very popular. Then, about 300 B. C., styles changed. Men started shaving every day. Soldiers began to be clean-shaven.

  A trip to the barber could be painful. The Romans had no steel. So their razors were made of iron. And their whiskers were softened just with water.

  Young barbers had to train for a long time before they could open their own shops. Good barbers were those who didn't cut people too much. They were in great demand. They soon became rich. They must have been sorry to see beards come back into style.

IFew Romans shaved at first because shaving was________.

A.not in style B.against the law C. harmful D. painful

2.Shaving became popular in Rome about______.

A.700 B. C.  B. 600 B. C.   C. 300 B. C.   D. 100 B. C.

3.Shaving was painful because______.

A.blades were made of steel    B. whiskers were softened with water only

C.shaving creams were too strong  D. Both A and B

4.The writer suggests that today's razor blades are made of_______.

A. brass B. iron C. plastic D. steel

5.The writer suggests that even good Roman barbers often_______.

A. broke razors B. became poor C. cut people D. lost their hair

6. The writer doesn’t tell _______.

A. whether soldiers were clean-shaven

B. who shaved the men’s beards

C. what young barbers had to do

D. when beards came back into style.

答案:A;C;B;D;C;D
解析:

  本文讲的是“男子美容历史”的哪个方面?有不少关键词汇的意义必须清楚,如:barbers、Razors、whiskers、softened等等,还有,关键句子A trip to the barber could be painful.和They must have been sorry to see beards come back into style.究竟是什么意思? 都需要依据上下文、生活常识和诸如beards、shaving这样的关键词语,把它们猜测判断出来。


提示:

  话题:阅读有关“男子美容历史”的语篇的技巧。重点:概括主旨、细节捕捉、猜测生词、猜测熟词新义。


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阅读理解

  Audiences used to dislike compilation (汇编) albums (专辑). The only option (选择之事物) for fans wanting a variety of songs from different artists was movie soundtracks (电影录音带).

  But now compilation discs (唱片) have come of age. Mindful of the success of the“Now That’s What I Call Music!” series in Europe  record companies are succeeding with the same thing in the Unites States. They are persuading hot artists like Britney Spears and Destiny’s Child to lend them their current hits (成功的尝试或表演).

  The rule is simple; “Just get a bunch of hit songs in one record,” said 98 Degrees member Drew Lachey. His band (乐队) has been featured on at least two compilations this year.

  “There’s no gamble (冒险事业) involved,” said Antonio Reid, president of Artista Records. “When you know exactly what you’re getting, you’re getting the top hits by the top stars, so it’s a great value.”

  With the music and media (大众传播工具) worlds split (分割) into so many different factions (派系) these days, it’s harder for one artist to capture mass attention and keep it. “It’s what customers prefer, it’s what teenagers prefer,” Red said.“It’s supply and demand.”

  Part of the reason the United Sates was so far behind Europe with successful compilations was because artists resisted (反对) lending their hits, fearing that could hurt sales of their own albums. But once that record became a success, record companies notice that many of the artists actually saw sales increase.

  Fans who buy a compilation record because they like the Blackstreet Boys or Sisqo may then turn around and buy an album by a lesser - known artist.

  “Soundtracks will always have the advantage,” said Bruce Resnickoff, president of Universal Music Enterprises.“Because of the budgets (预算) that go behind marketing (销售) the movies.”

1.This passage might be taken from ________.

[  ]

A.a science fiction

B.a popular magazine

C.a textbook of music

D.a report of a social investigation

2.From the passage. we know that a “compilation record” means record of ________.

[  ]

A.hit songs

B.movie soundtracks

C.a variety of Songs from different artists

D.a bunch of songs by one artist

3.Why was the United States so far behind Europe with successful compilations?

[  ]

A.Because American artists were persuaded to lend their current hits.

B.Because American artists wer not popular.

C.Because American artists feared that the compilations could hurt sales of their own albums.

D.The reason is not stated.

4.It can be learned from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.marketing soundtracks will cost more than marketing the movies

B.audiences preferred compilation records in the past

C.nowadays it’s not easy for one artist to capture mass attention

D.compilation records will hurt the sales of the artists’ own albums

5.The main point discussed in the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.advantages of albums

B.changing tastes of teenagers

C.hot hit songs

D.successful sales of compilation records

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Before you buy a jet printer (喷墨打印机), you'd better decide in advance how much printing you need to do. Then you can print test pages using a variety of printers, a good way to get a quick picture of what a machine can really do. After that, check the specification (说明书) carefully. Here are factors to consider.

  Resolution: Resolution refers to the number of dots that a printer lays down per inch of paper. Higher - resolution printers theoretically produce more detailed images with more lifelike colors than lower - resolution printers. But resolution doesn't tell the whole tale; some printers are just better at photos while others are better at texts.

  Speed: After resolution, the most important factor for many buyers is speed. More money buys a faster printer, which is important if you frequently print long texts.

  Duty cycle: This is the number of pages per month a printer can produce without selfdestroying. It differs from a few hundred pages to thousands. Overwork your printer and it will probably break down, always at the worst possible moment. For ordinary home and school use, duty cycle isn't important, but if you are in a busy office, or you are printing drafts (草稿) of a book, spend a few dollars more for a heavier - duty machine.

  Ink consumption: Gillette came up with the idea a century ago-sell razors (刮胡刀) cheap and they'll buy your blades (刀片) forever. Printer producers have taken this to heart. In fact, the reason you can buy a decent ink jet for $ 100 is that you'll be buying $30 ink cartridges for life, particularly if you tarn out party invitation, greeting cards, buttons, calendars and other projects. As a rule, low - end printers cost more to operate because their cartridges are smaller and require more frequent replacement.

1.Which of the following can produce the clearest printings of pictures?

[  ]

A.A faster printer with higher resolution.

B.A higher resolution printer.

C.A right kind of printer with higher resolution.

D.A heavier - duty and higher resolution printer.

2.Supposing Smith is a writer, the best printer for him to buy is ________.

[  ]

A.a low-end printer

B.an expensive printer

C.a higher resolution printer

D.a heavier - duty printer

3.In the writer's opinion, you can buy a decent ink jet printer at $ 100 because ________.

[  ]

A.the high price will encourage you to buy $ 30 ink cartridges instead all your life

B.the producer is afraid that you will buy $ 30 ink cartridges instead of the ink jet

C.the low price will keep you buying $ 30 ink cartridges one after another

D.the printer can't work well without the decent ink jet

4.What is the most important in choosing the right ink jet printer?

[  ]

A.Selecting the cheapest one.

B.Buying the most advanced one.

C.Meeting your own requirement.

D.Printing test pages with a variety of printers.

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  On November 15, 1904, patent(专利)#775, 134 was granted to KingC.Gillette for a safety“razor”.King Camp Gillette was born in Fond du loc, Wisconsin in 1885.To support himself when the family's home was destroyed in the Chicago Fire of 1871, Gillette became a traveling salesman.This work led him to William Painter, the inventor of the disposable(一次性的)Crown Cork bottle cap, who assured Gillette that a successful invention was one that was purchased over and over again by satisfied customer.

  In 1895, after several years of considering and rejecting possible inventions, Gillette suddenly had a brilliant idea while shaving one morning.It was an entirely new razor(剃刀)and blade(刀片)that flashed in his mind-a razor with a safe, inexpensive, and disposable blade.

  It took six years for Gillette's idea to evolve.During that time, technical experts told Gillette that it would be impossible to produce steel that was hard, thin, and inexpensive enough for commercial development of the disposable razor blade.Then in 1901.MIT graduate William Nickerson agreed to try.

  By 1903, he had succeeded.Production of the Gillette R safety razor and blade began as the Gillette Safety Razor Company started operations in South Boston Sales grew steadily.During World War I, the U.S.Government issued Gillette safety razors to the entire armed forces.By the end of the war, some 3.5 million razors and 32 million blades were put into military hands, thereby converting an entire nation to the Gillette safety razor.

  Gillette's success formula was this-low prices, excellent advertising and automated manufacturing techniques.These are the foundations why we, a century later, are still buying Gillette products.

(1)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Gillette and his family

B.

William Nickerson and his invention

C.

A successful company

D.

Gillette Razors

(2)

Although Gillette's business idea occurred in the 1890's, it was not until 1903 when he began to actually sell his products.This is because________.

[  ]

A.

family's home was destroyed in the Chicago Fire of 1871

B.

people did't needs his products

C.

inexpensive thin steel was next to impossible to work with and extremely difficult to sharpen

D.

World War I did't breaks out

(3)

The followings are the reasons why Gillette products are still popular today EXCEPT________.

[  ]

A.

advanced techniques

B.

disposable razors

C.

cheapness

D.

good advertisement

(4)

The underlined word“evolve”in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.

[  ]

A.

develop

B.

produce

C.

consider

D.

think

People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 36 and have made up their minds to 37 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run 38 through the narrow High Street. “They not only make it 39 to sleep at night, but they are 40 damage to our houses and shops of historical 41 . ”said John Norris, one of the protesters.

42 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, ”said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes round the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a 43 village. Its streets were never 44 for heavy traffic. ”

Harry Fields also studying 45 said they wanted to make as much 46 as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to 47 . “Most of them don’t 48 here anyway, ”he said, “they come in for meetings and the Town Hall is soundproof, so they probably don’t 49 . It’s high time they realized the problem. ”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were 50 on their side, and even if they weren’t, they soon would be.

I asked if they wer 51 that the police might come to 52 them.

“Not really, ”she said, “actually we are 53 bellringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no 54 against practising. ”

I 55 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

36. A. college        B. village        C. town         D. church

37. A. change        B. repair        C. ring             D. shake

38. A. now and then   B. day and night  C. up and down     D. over and over

39. A. terrible        B. difficult       C. uncomfortable    D. unpleasant

40. A. doing         B. raising        C. putting           D. producing

41. A. scene         B. period        C. interest          D. sense

42. A. If            B. Although      C. When           D. Unless

43. A. pretty        B. quite         C. large            D. modern

44. A. tested        B. meant       C. kept             D. used

45. A. well          B. hard        C. biology           D. education

46. A. effort         B. time        C. trouble           D. noise

47. A. stand         B. accept      C. know            D. share

48. A. shop          B. live       C. come             D. study

49. A. notice         B. mention     C. fear              D. control

50. A. hardly        B. unwillingly   C. mostly            D. usually

51. A. surprised      B. afraid       C. pleased           D. determined

52. A. seize         B. fight       C. search           D. stop

53. A. proper        B. experienced  C. hopeful           D. serious

54. A. point         B. cause      C. need             D. law

55. A. left          B. found       C. reached           D. passed

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