题目内容
9.During some tedious hours of a space shuttle(航天飞机)flight,an astronaut passed some time(61)tring(try) to find his phone.As the spacecraft orbited(环绕…运行)Earth,the astronaut peered through the shuttle's windows to the distant world far below.Eventually,he (62)found(find) it-the twinkling lights of the city(63)wherehe lived.What a thrill!It was (64)extremely(extreme) comforting to see home when he was so far away.On the next orbit,he looked out of the window again.This time the entire region around the city felt like home.On the orbit after that,he only had to look for his country(65)to feel(feel) at home,then only at the continent.Eventually,the astronaut saw the entire Earth(66)ashome sweet home.
The astronaut comprehended a simple yet important idea-all of Earth is our home.But lately we inhabitants haven't been too kind to our home.In fact you might say our home is in need of substantial repair.Many of the problems facing the planet come down to one vital factor-our quest(寻求)(67)forenergy.This book explores how the use of energy(68)affects(affect) the environment.Yes,our Earth is (69)loaded(load) with problems,but there are(70)solutions(solution),too.
分析 宇宙飞船围绕地球运行时,宇航员透过航天飞机的窗口看下面遥远的世界,最终,他发现了他所居住的城市的灯光.多么令人兴奋!,在这么远的地方能看到家是太令人舒服了!在下一个轨道,他又往窗外看去,这次整个地区看起来像个家.在下一个轨道他看到他的国家就像看到了家.最终,宇航员把整个地球当作甜蜜的家.宇航员明白了一个简单而重要的道理--地球就是我们的家.但是最近我们这些居住者对我们的家园不够友好,使这个家园面临很多问题,能源的利用破坏了环境.事实上,你甚至会说我们的家园需要大量的修复.的确,我们的地球面临很多问题,但这还是有解决方法的.
解答 61.trying;考查分词做状语,句子的主语an astronaut 和动词try存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语.
62.found;考查动词的时态,结合上下文可知,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时.
63.where;考查定语从句,分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词city表示地点,故用关系副词where在从句中做状语.
64.extremely;考查副词,这里用副词做状语,修饰后面的形容词comforting.
65.to feel;考查动词不定式,这里用不定式做目的状语.
66.as;考查介词,结合上下文分析句意为"宇航员把整个地球当作甜蜜的家",所以这里用介词as表示"作为".
67.for;考查介词,quest for是固定搭配,意为"追求,探索".
68.affects;考查动词的时态,这里讲述一个事实,句子的主语为短语how the use of energy,故动词用第三人称单数形式.
69.loaded;考查动词,be loaded with 是固定短语,意为"装载着".
70.solutions;考查名词复数,solution是可数名词,系动词用了are,所以名词要用复数形式.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.
| A. | permission | B. | admission | C. | agreement | D. | argument |
| A. | corporation | B. | determination | C. | comprehension | D. | presentation |
| A. | do animals be | B. | will animals be | C. | animals are | D. | animals will be |
| war name | cost of the war | cost as a percent of annual GDP |
| Revolutionary War | US﹩2.2 billion(in 2002 dollars) | 63% |
| War of 1812 | US﹩1.1 billion | 13% |
| Mexican War | US﹩1.6 billion | 3% |
| Civil War | US﹩62 billion | 104% |
| Spanish American War | US﹩9.6 billion | 3% |
| World War I | US﹩190.6 billion | 24% |
| World War II | US﹩2.9 trillion | 103% |
| Korean War | US﹩335.9 billion | 15% |
| Vietnam War | US﹩494.3 billion | 12% |
| First Gulf War | US﹩76.1 billion | 1% |
69.Which wars cost more than a year's worth of the GDP?B
A.First Gulf War and World War I.
B.The Civil War and World War II.
C.World War II and Revolutionary War.
D.Mexican War and Civil War.
70.The American annual gross domestic product in 1951wasA.
A.2.239trillion B.2.9trillionC.3.25trillion D.76.1billion
71.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?D
A.Mexican War cost more than War of 1812.
B.First Gulf War cost the least in term of the percentage of the annual of GDP.
C.World War II cost more than Korean War.
D.Mexican War cost as much money as Spanish American War.