题目内容

20．He had somedisturbing（disturb）experience when he stayed in the country．

分析 当他呆在乡下时，他有一些令人烦扰的体验．

解答 答案：disturbing 考查单词填空．experience是名词，其前用形容词修饰作定语，disturbing意为"令人烦扰的"，是形容词作定语．

点评 考查单词填空，准确地理解题意、然后根据题意及提示确定所填单词词形，正确写出单词完成答题．

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18．Research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behaviour when they are watched．Do you？
A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act．Even images of eyes on a charity donation，collection box encourage people to be unselfish，because people put more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it than they do when a flower symbol is on the box．
Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin，the authors of a new study，found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded for good behaviour．Their report also referred to other research showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded  into humans and people respond this way unconsciously，or without realising it．
It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched．A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish．When other fish are around，it is gentler．When no other fish are around，however，the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning．
The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched．This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster．On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing，it appeared，to the person who was looking at the poster．Under the picture was the caption'I Want You'It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese．
46．According to the report，why does a person behave better when he feels he is being watched？D
A．He does not want to be shamed by others．
B．He needs to show he is a good person．
C．He desires others to like him more．
D．He feels he will receive some social reward．
47．The underlined word'coded'（paragraph 3）is closest in meaning toB．
A．hidden     
B．programmed 
C．forgotten  
D．leaned
48．What is the text mainly about？A
A．It describes changed behaviour when observed．
B．It details ways to control people's behaviour．
C．It tells how to make people work harder．
D．It discusses different advertising methods．
49．According to the text，which of the following statements is true？C
A．People pretend to behave better when they are watched．
B．Fish bite other fish in a fish tank when they are alone．
C．People donate more money when they feel they are watched．
D．Soldiers fought better during World War II because of a poster．
50．Where would the study described in the text most likely be found？B
A．In a newspaper．
B．In a scientific journal．
C．In an advertising magazine．
D．In a science textbook．
11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（　　），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
   2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I'd like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well．
    First，it was important to take a Chinese course，as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practising with your fellow students．Then，it also help to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible．It will make you familiar to Chinese characters and enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!
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8．Dobson Ranch Housing Association 1000 Sidewinder Road Mesa，AZ 85202
October 15
Mr and Mrs Fred Deacon 1442 Saddleback Road Mesa，AX 85205 Dear Mr and Mrs Fred Deacon，
I am writing this letter to congratulate you on your new purchase of a house in the Dobson Ranch area．We feel that this is one of the best neighborhoods of high quality in the city of Mesa，and we are happy to be able to call you neighbors．
For your information，there are a few things we would like to tell you．One is that there are certain duties that go with living in Dobson Ranch．In order to keep property （房地产） values at the highest possible levels，we insist that everyone who lives in Dobson Ranch take care of their property．This means that the grass needs to be cut regularly，branches of the trees and bushes should be cut off，and there should be no unattractive additions to houses，nor should houses be painted in colors like red or blue．If you want to make any additions to your house，you need our permission first．
The people of Dobson Ranch also have monthly meetings to discuss various issues of concern in our community．You are welcome to attend．We typically hold meetings on the first Saturday of every month at 7：00 PM at the Dobson Ranch Community Center．You will receive a notice via e-mail a few days before every meeting as a reminder．We hope that you will join us as much as you see fit．
Again，welcome to the neighborhood，and I look forward to meeting you soon．
Sincerely
Juan Sanchez
President
Dobson Ranch Housing Association
October 20 Dear Mr Sanchez，
Thank yo u very much for your letter welcoming us to the neighborhood．My wife and I appreciate your concern，and we also appreciate you letting us know about the various rules that apply to this neighborhood．Please do not worry about us．No matter where we live，we always try to be neighbors taking care to do our work properly．We too are well aware of property values．To be honest，we are actually pleased that there are regulations that must be obeyed．In the past，we have had neighbors who have not taken care of their homes and yards； at least we know that we will not have to worry about that here．
As for the meetings，thank you for your kind invitation，but tm afraid that you probably won't see us too often．My work takes me out of town，so when I，m not traveling，I prefer to stay home．Similarly，my wife works long hours at the hospital and prefers to spend her days off relaxing at home．However，if we have the time，we will try to make it to a meeting．Again，thank you for welcoming us．
Sincerely Fred Deacon
33．Why do people who live in Dobson Ranch need to take care of their homes？C
A．To ensure that no one complains about how the area looks．
B．To make the neighborhood look as good as possible．
C．To keep the property worth as much as possible．
D．To be good neighbors．
34．What does Fred Deacon think about the rules at Dobson Ranch？A
A．He agrees to them．
B．He thinks they require too much．
C．He would like to discuss them later．
D．He feels that they are not severe enough．
35．For the invitation to the monthly meetings，Fred Deacon responds that．D
A．he will attend regularly
B．he will attend with his wife
C．his wife will attend alone
D．neither he nor his wife will attend very often．
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
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5．There was once a group of monks（和尚） who went to Australia to spread Buddhism．Everything had to be started from the beginning．After buying a plot of land，they bought bricks，construction materials and with their own hands，they started to build a temple．
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"Oh，this is such a beautiful brick wall，"one of the elderly monks said．"Sir，are you sure？Haven't you seen the two ugly bricks that are slanted in the middle of the wall？"the young monk asked in surprise．"Yes，I have．"replied the elderly monk．"But I also saw the remaining 98good bricks that made this a beautiful wall!"
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21．What lesson can we learn from the story？C
A．Grasp all，lose all．
B．It is no use crying over spilt milk．
C．Don't miss the forest for the trees．
D．No sweat，no sweet．
22．Which of the following words can best describe the young monk when he built the brick wallA
A．Careful and patient．
B．Lazy and careless．
C．Hard-working but impatient．
D．Upset and worried．
23．What did the elderly monk think of the wall built by the young monk？B
A．He thought it was not firm．
B．He thought highly of it．
C．He thought it was ugly．
D．He thought it was slanted．
12．Tennis Court
     Located in our neighboring island，enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court．An all-weather exterior court provided an exceptional playing surface for a great game of singles or doubles．Complimentary tennis equipment is available．
      Time：Open daily 8：00 am to 8：00 pm
Hitting partner is available at US﹩65 per hour per person．
Reservation in advance is required．Please contact Recreation．
Price is subject to 10% service charge and applicable tax．
Fitness Centre
     Located-near the main pool，our fitness centre Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation．
      Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility．Complimentary athletic wear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant provides assistance only from 7：00 am to 9：00 pm．For the safety of everyone using the facility we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staff．
     Open 24 hours．
Kids for all seasons
Children from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All Seasons．
     Programme．The Kids Club is located near the main pool next to the Gym building and is open daily from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．
      The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as arts and crafts，painting，leaf folding，island discovery tours，fish feeding and much more．
     Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information．

21．Playing tennis with a hitting partner for two hours will cost youC．
A．﹩65           
B．﹩130．
C．﹩143．
D．﹩136.5．
22．Children under 18 can use the fitness facilities with the help ofB                              
A．their parents    
B．the centre attendants    
C．a hitting partner   
D．their teachers
23．To know more about the island，your children can be taken toA
A．Kuda Mas Club   
B．Fitness Centre    
C．Tennis Court  
D．the Gym building．
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So what is the store's secret to winning such high popularity？
Owner Jason Wang offers a hint based on his experience growing up in the US．Many Americans are looking not just for a particular type of food，he has noticed，but rather for authenticity （真实性）．With a global food culture，Manhattan now is full of young people craving adventurous food experiences．They"hunt down authentic cuisine，whether it is Chinese，Mexican，American or Mediterranean"，Wang told Forbes．
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Hagan Blount，a food critic from Las Vegas，thinks that it's the trend in general for Americans to explore different foreign cuisines．
"Everyone wants to have new and exciting experiences-one way to get that hunger for adventure satisfied is by exploring new cuisines，"he told China Daily．"The more people know，the less they are afraid．"

63．What is the author's purpose in writing the article？B
A．To promote Chinese food culture among Americans．
B．To explain why food from Xi'an has been well-received in Manhattan．
C．To analyze why Americans like to explore new cuisines．
D．To tell the story of how Jason Wang started Xi'an Famous Foods in Manhattan．
64．According to Jason Wang，many AmericansB．
A．know a lot about Chinese food culture
B．attach great importance to the authenticity of food
C．prefer Chinese cuisine to other foreign cuisines
D．think Chinese cuisine has influenced American cuisine a lot
65．The underlined word"craving"in Paragraph 3 probably meansD．
A．refusingB．reportingC．being afraid of           D．longing for
66．What can we conclude from the article？C
A．Chinese cuisine has a lot in common with American cuisine．
B．To attract local people，the lamb sandwich has been changed into a form of hamburger in America．
C．Those who love to explore different types of cuisines tend to be more adventurous．
D．Those who enjoy exploring different cuisines usually prefer to cook for themselves．
2．散步是一种良好的锻炼方式，它对我们的健康非常有益．请以"Walking to Keep Fit"为题写一篇120词左右的英语短文，介绍一下散步的好处以及你的建议．
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