题目内容

This is the knife _____ I cut apples yesterday.
A．thatB．by whichC．whichD．with which
D

试题分析：句意：这就是我昨天用来切苹果的刀子。cut sth with sth用…切…，which引导定语从句，本句构成由介词+关系代词构成的定语从句，故选D
点评：定语从句是高考从句中必考的语言点，出现在阅读完型中最常见。定语从句中如果既不缺主语，也不缺宾语，就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语，意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语，尤其是缺宾语的情况，要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配，如符合则缺宾语，如不符合就不缺。在介词加关系代词的定语从句中介词的判断可用通过定语从句的谓语动词习惯搭配来选择合适的介词或是通过句意连接来选择合适的介词。
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