题目内容

【题目】根据句意填写适当的短语,其中两项多余。

1You’d better__________some money in case of future use.

2I _________my cousin yesterday, saying that he would come to visit us the next week.

3I am one year older than you, __________ nine months and nine days.

4Helen borrowed my book __________, saying that she would return it soon.

5With so many students___________the competition, it is difficult for you to defend your championship.

【答案】

1set aside

2heard from

3or rather

4the other day

5participating in

【解析】

1考查固定短语。句意:你最好存一些钱以备将来使用。had better后接动词原形;根据句意,应是动词短语set aside,意思为“留出,拨出,省出”。故填set aside

2考查固定短语和时态。句意:我昨天收到我表弟的信,他说他下星期要来看我们。分析句子结构,所填词在句中作谓语,应是动词;根据时间状语yesterday,句子应用一般过去时;根据句意,应是动词短语hear from,意思为“收到来信”;hear是不规则变化动词,过去式为heard。故填heard from

3考查固定短语。句意:我比你大一岁,或者更确切地说,九个月零九天。分析句子结构,所填词在句中是插入语;根据句意,应是短语or rather,意思为“更确切地说”。
故填or rather

4考查固定短语。句意:海伦前几天借了我的书,说她很快就会还。根据句意,应是短语the other day,意思为“前几天”,与一般过去时连用。故填the other day

5考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:有这么多学生参加比赛,你很难卫冕。根据句意,应是短语 participate in,意思为“参加,参与”;此处是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构;so many studentsparticipate in 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填participating in

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【题目】Land Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks, is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art, taking art out of the museum and into the outside world. Modem Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s, when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale. Today, works of modem Land Art can be seen all over the world, sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.

Land Art, which is not necessarily unchangeable, can take a number of forms. For example, in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty (螺旋状防波堤), made of a collection of stones and mud, in the Great Salt Lake. The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.

Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art, which can be created by moving parts around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art, like salt, which is added to the Spiral Jetty. It is possible to use plants. In all cases, Land Art is immovable.

Land Art is designed to gradually form, change, and eventually decay (衰落). That’s one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums. Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days. Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time, which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.

1What can be learned from the first paragraph?

A. Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.

B. Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.

C. American artists were the first to create Land Art.

D. People have been creating Land Art for thousands of years.

2What do we know about Robert Smithson?

A. He is a great creative artist.

B. He lives near the Great Salt Lake.

C. He made the most famous Land Art.

D. He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.

3One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in .

A. it shows the extreme beauty of nature

B. it develops and decays gradually over time

C. it combines the landscapes around completely

D. it offers the artists a chance to get close to nature

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. Works of Land Art.

B. History of Land Art.

C. Changes of Land Art.

D. Introduction of Land Art.

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