When people move to another country, they often try to the customs of their native land.A. turn on B. bring up C. keep up& 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

When people move to another country, they often try to________ the customs of their native land.
A. turn on B. bring up C. keep up D. give up

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当人们搬到另一个国家，他们经常会保持他们原有的风俗习惯。turn on打开；bring up吐出，养大；keep up保持；give up放弃。如：If we can keep up this speed，we should arrive there in about two days．如果我们能保持这个速度，我们在两天之内就应到达那里。故C正确。

考点：考查动词短语辨析

练习册系列答案

英语周计划系列答案

英语阅读理解天天练系列答案

芒果英语阅读理解与完形填空150篇系列答案

相关题目

He caught the train with a few minutes _______.

A. sparedB. sparing

C. to spare D. spare

My camera can be _________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A. adapted B. adopted C. adjusted D. applied

It is reported that North Korea once agreed to _________its neclear program in exchange for economic aid and security guarantees.

A. devote B. abandon C. contribute D. adapt

The increase in tuition fees has led to a “clear drop” in the number of English students applying for university places this autumn. There are 15,000 “missing” applicants（申请人） this academic year, according to the Independent Commission on Fees. Chairman Will Hutton said: “We’re asking our young men and women to have more debt than any other country in the world — it’s higher than the average debt in the US. It’s not clear whether those lost students this year will return next year, or if it’s a storm warming of a worrying trend.”

But the commission’s report says there does not seem to be an impact on poorer communities. The commission found there was no significant change in the application rate to the key universities, such as Oxford or Cambridge. The decline（下降） in England has not been mirrored（再现） in other parts of the UK where fees have not been raised, and the drop can only partly be explained by falling numbers of young people in the population. Students from Scotland attending Scottish universities do not pay fees, while the Welsh Assembly says it will pay fees above ￡3,465 for Welsh students attending UK institutions.

The average tuition fee at English universities this year is ￡ 8,385, rising to ￡ 8,507 next year. UK and EU students have access to government-backed loans to pay the fees. And the survey of 1,000 pupils aged 15-18, carried out this April, found that the majority expected to go on to higher education as people continue to understand that university remains a good long term investment（投资） in their future.

A spokeswoman at the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills which is responsible for universities, said: “Students shouldn’t be forced to put off going to university for financial reasons. Most students will not have to pay in advance, and no one will have to start paying back their student loan until they start to earn at least ￡ 2l,000 per year.”

1.From the first paragraph, we know that .

A. the rising tuition fees have a great effect on English students

B. many English students are missing the final examinations

C. the lost English students will find their way back

D. it’s a trend that English students are dropping out of school

2. Why is there still a drop of applicants though fees have not been raised?

A. Because the students live in poor communities.

B. Because education is free for Scottish students.

C. Because there are less young students in the area.

D. Because Welsh students will pay fees above￡3,465.

3.What’s the students’ attitude to universities in the survey?

A. They will stop applying for university places this autumn.

B. They feel universities takes up too much time.

C. They are anxious to go to a key university.

D. Most of them are willing to go to university.

4.The spokeswoman in the last paragraph advises students to .

A. put off going to university

B. pay for the fees in advance

C. reduce the anxiety about the rising fees

D. pay back their loan soon aller graduation

Usually a child’s behavior is a ________ of his family environment.

A. recognition B. reflection C. return D. record

People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behavior are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive.

Social scientists are of course extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behavior. There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from each other, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often conveniently referred to as “nature and nurture”．

Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme，this theory states that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts(本能)．

Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists' view of the human being is quite mechanistic. They state that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli (刺激) as the basis of their behavior.

Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching. In the US，for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests. This leads some “nature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites. Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do.

Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes and that the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.

1.This passage is mainly concerned with ________.

A. relation between personality and behavior

B. relation between behavior and environment

C. different accounts of patterns of human behavior

D. different theories of the formation of human behavior

2.The underlined word “proponents” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A. creators B. advisors C. advocates D. judges

3.In Paragraph 5, the author mainly writes about ________.

A. the considerable influence of the two theories

B. differences between the blacks and whites

C. racial discrimination in the United States

D. different responds to intelligence tests

4.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?

A. To call our attention to the changes of human behavior.

B. To urge scientists to do more research in social science.

C. To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior.

D. To present an argument in the field of social science.

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1. Nowadays, there has been a growing tendency that more and more farmers flood into cities to make their fortune, with the seniors and children ___________________________. (leave)

现今，一种趋势越来越明显，越来越多的农民涌入城市寻找发迹致富的机会，把老人和孩子独自留在家中。

2. In Sochhi 2014 Winter Olympic Games the Chinese team was proud ____________________two silver and one bronze medals on the last day of short track speed skating competition. (win)

2014索契冬奥会，在短道速滑比赛最后一天中国队骄傲地获得了两块银牌和一块铜牌。

3. _______________________volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. (study)

在研究火山这么多年以后，我依旧对于它们的美以及那种造成破坏的无限可能感到惊讶。

4. But even though Tony, the robot, had been so clever，he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot __________________________________ machines. (have)

但是，尽管机器人托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造——你总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。

5. No child under 12 is allowed to go to the lake alone; anyone who walks close to the lake __________________________ a parent. (accompany)

12岁以下的孩子不允许一个人去湖边；任何接近湖边的孩子必须有家长陪同。

6. Congratulations! Your son must be very intelligent, otherwise he __________________________Peking University. (admit)

恭喜！你儿子肯定很聪明，不然他不会被北京大学录取。

7. Those who have devoted enough time to their study _________________ sooner or later. (bound)

那些付出了足够时间来学习的人迟早是会成功的。

8. When we learn a new word, our teacher always asks us to think of a situation __________________. (use)

当我们学一个新单词的时候，老师总是让我们想象一种能够应用它的情景。

9. ____________________________, the little child saved every penny he could and took many part-time jobs. (die)

极其想要买一辆自行车，这个小孩节约每一分他能够省下来的钱，并做了很多兼职。

10. Look! The new houses _____________________________ here will be available to those low-income families after they are ready. (construct)

看！这些正在建造的房子建成之后将被提供给那些低收入家庭。

The first day our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady smiling at me.

She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of children.” “No seriously,” I said. “I want to realize my dream!” she told me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and everyone liked to listen to this “time machine”.

At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet and I’ll never forget what she taught us. “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are 19 and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20. If I am 87 and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88. We have less time to live on. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in change. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.”

At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had dreamed about all those years. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over 2,000 students attended her funeral honoring the wonderful woman who taught us such an important message.

1.Rose made herself known to the author in a _____ manner.

A. seriousB. coldC. crazyD. humorous

2.Rose was considered a “time machine” because she _____.

A. always followed a strict time schedule

B. was never late for any of her classes

C. had lived a long and rich life

D. always appeared in time whenever she was needed

3.According to Rose, growing up is different from growing older because _____.

A. growing up doesn’t need as much effort or talent as growing older

B. growing up means young people have enough time to waste

C. there is no need for one to worry about death

D. growing up means one has more chances or time to choose what one likes

4.Rose came to study in college at such an old age for the purpose of _____.

A. challenging her old age

B. realizing her long dream about college education

C. meeting someone rich and attractive

D. not having any regrets in her life

试题分类