题目内容

Women in our country _______ an important _______ in the socialism construction.

A. take; place          B. play; part       C. hold; position        D. have; work

 

答案:B
提示:

play a part in在某方面有作用。

 


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    Last week, we published an article about modern marriageA recent research showed that in England 51% of married women go out to workPeople were asked what they thought of “working wives”The results were as follows:

          Men     Women

    In favor    70%     80%

    Against     10%    20%

    Don’t know   20%    0%

    We asked readers to write and tell us their opinionsHere are some of the hundreds of letters we got.

    I’m a woman photographerI make plenty of money, travel a lot, and see a lot of peopleI enjoy my work, and wouldn’t have to stay at homeI would never marry a man who wanted me to give up my work .

Ms Joji O’Leary Hampstead

    At present there are over 1,000,000 men who were out of work in BritainIf a woman gets a job, she puts one more man out of workPerhaps that man has a wife and twelve children to supportLet women stay at home as they used to.

Ted Stubbs    Southend

    I’m the mother of twelve childrenWhen I go to work, my husband, looks after the childrenHe is good with children and enjoys staying at home with themAnd I enjoy the job as a bus driver.

Mrs. FBoot    Battersea

1________of men are on the side of working wives.

AMost.

BNone

C100%

DA few

2The Woman photographer would not marry a man who ________.

Ahad less money than her

Bforbade her to work

Cwas not very gentle

Dwanted to stay at home

3Ted Stubbs thought that women’s going out to work would ________.

Aweaken the rights of the husband at home

Bbe better than men

Cmake men lose chances

Dmake their husbands useless for work

4in England, 51% ________.

Aofworking women are married

Bof the women who have been married go out to work.

Cof the married women want to go to work

Dof the people are in favor of married women’s going out to work

 

  Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.

     While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.

     Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.

     Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.

     All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.

     Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally' female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required.

     This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of

women, ir o_nler of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.

     The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.

51. The word "liability" most probably means        

    A. disadvantage     B. advantage         C. misfortune        D. trouble

52. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness       

      A. makes women look more honest and capable

      B. strengthens the feminine qualifies required

      C. is of no importance to women

      D. often enables women to succeed quickly

53. Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to polities, attractiveness        

      A. turns out to be a disadvantage to men

      B. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women

      C. affects men and women alike

      D. has as little effect on men as on women

54. It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often      

      A. practical     B. supportive      C. old-fashioned    D. one-sided

55. The author writes this passage to

      A. give advice to job-seekers who are attractive

      B. discuss the disadvantages of being attractive

      C. demand equal rights for women

      D. state the importance of appearance


Mary Quant was born in 1934. When she was young, there were no teenage fashions (时尚).Young women were dressed like grown-ups or little girls. At thirteen, she designed (设计)her own school uniform(制服).She wore short dresses and long socks. After school. Mary went to Goldsmith’s College in London. She didn’t enter the college gate but she met her future husband, Alexander Plunkett-Green Like Mary he wore unusual clothes, such as purple velvet trousers and pajama jackets.
In 1955 Mary left college and worked for a hat-maker in London’s West End. But soon they opened their own shop. It was called Bazaar and it was the first small shop for women in the King’s Road in Chelsea Mary designed all the clothes and made them on her old sewing machine.
The 1960s are often called the “Swinging Sixties”.During these years Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her mini-skirts(迷你裙)and coloured tights(紧身衣).Thanks to Mary, London became the fashion capital of the world.
Mary’s fashion shows were quite different from what they had been before. Mary’s models(模特)didn’t walk-they danced to pop music.
Soon Mary’s clothes became popular in America,too.
At the age of 37, Mary had a son, Orlando. She said:“Becoming a mother is quite the most important thing that ever happened to me.”
In 1966, Mary was awarded(获奖)the O.B.E.(a special medal given by the Queen).She went to Buckingham Palace in a mini-skirt to collect the medal.
Later on Mary started her own cosmetics(化妆品)company.
She designed smart black, white and silver packagings(包装)for it,with the Quant daisy symbol(菊花标志)that is still the same today.
Today, Mary’s business is worth 100 million pounds. She is still designing-not just only clothes,but also a perfume(香水)called“Havoc”and some other things.
She has now opened the Mary Quant Colour Shop in London’s Carnaby Street.
45.When Mary was thirteen, ____________.
A.she dressed like a little girl     B.she designed her school uniform
C.she dressed like a grown-up    D.she became a popular designer
46.In 1960s London became the fashion capital of the world because_______.
A.Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her clothes.
B.Mary changed fashion shows greatly.
C.of Mary’s business, which was worth 100 million pounds
D.May’s husband also helped to make unusual clothes.
47.Mary’s still designing_______ .
A.just clothes     
B.not just only clothes, but also a perfume called “Havoc”and some other things
C.packaging for cosmetics     
D.beautiful hats
48.The Quants’symbol is _______.
A.a daisy     B.a mini-skirt      C.a sewing machine    D.a hat

Mary Quant was born in 1934. When she was young, there were no teenage fashions (时尚).Young women were dressed like grown-ups or little girls. At thirteen, she designed (设计)her own school uniform(制服).She wore short dresses and long socks. After school. Mary went to Goldsmith’s College in London. She didn’t enter the college gate but she met her future husband, Alexander Plunkett-Green Like Mary he wore unusual clothes, such as purple velvet trousers and pajama jackets.

In 1955 Mary left college and worked for a hat-maker in London’s West End. But soon they opened their own shop. It was called Bazaar and it was the first small shop for women in the King’s Road in Chelsea Mary designed all the clothes and made them on her old sewing machine.

The 1960s are often called the “Swinging Sixties”.During these years Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her mini-skirts(迷你裙)and coloured tights(紧身衣).Thanks to Mary, London became the fashion capital of the world.

Mary’s fashion shows were quite different from what they had been before. Mary’s models(模特)didn’t walk-they danced to pop music.

Soon Mary’s clothes became popular in America,too.

At the age of 37, Mary had a son, Orlando. She said:“Becoming a mother is quite the most important thing that ever happened to me.”

In 1966, Mary was awarded(获奖)the O.B.E.(a special medal given by the Queen).She went to Buckingham Palace in a mini-skirt to collect the medal.

Later on Mary started her own cosmetics(化妆品)company.

She designed smart black, white and silver packagings(包装)for it,with the Quant daisy symbol(菊花标志)that is still the same today.

Today, Mary’s business is worth 100 million pounds. She is still designing-not just only clothes,but also a perfume(香水)called“Havoc”and some other things.

She has now opened the Mary Quant Colour Shop in London’s Carnaby Street.

45.When Mary was thirteen, ____________.

A.she dressed like a little girl     B.she designed her school uniform

C.she dressed like a grown-up    D.she became a popular designer

46.In 1960s London became the fashion capital of the world because_______.

A.Mary’s designs became very popular. Everyone loved her clothes.

B.Mary changed fashion shows greatly.

C.of Mary’s business, which was worth 100 million pounds

D.May’s husband also helped to make unusual clothes.

47.Mary’s still designing_______ .

A.just clothes     

B.not just only clothes, but also a perfume called “Havoc”and some other things

C.packaging for cosmetics     

D.beautiful hats

48.The Quants’symbol is _______.

A.a daisy     B.a mini-skirt      C.a sewing machine    D.a hat

 

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