题目内容

9．She can speak English as fluently as Chinese．

分析 她的英语讲得像汉语一样流利．

解答 答案是fluently；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；fluently adv．流利，流畅，题干中需要副词修饰动词speak，speak English fluently流利地讲英语，故答案是fluently．

点评 首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，结合首字母选用恰当的词，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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5．You never see them，but they're with you every time you fly．They record where you're going，how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally．Their ability to withstand （经受）almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book．They're known as the black box．
    When planes fall from the sky，as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to the Comoros Islands in the Indian Ocean June 30，2009，the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong．So when a French submarine（潜水艇）detected the device's homing signal five days later，the discovery marked a huge step toward detennining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed．
    In 1958，Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction．That was the first model for a black box，which became a requirement on all US commercial flights by 1960．Early models often failed to withstand crashes，however，so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane一the area least subject to impact--from its original position in the landing wells（起落架舱）．That same year，the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes，which were never actually black，be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility．
    Modem airplanes have two black boxes：a voice recorder，which tracks pilots'conversations，and a flight-data recorder，which monitors fuel levels，engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments．Placed in an insulated （隔绝的）case and surrounded by quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel，the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2000°F．When submerged，they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20，000 ft．Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447，which crashed near Brazil on June 1，2009，are in water nearly that deep，but statistics say they're still likely to turn up．In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years，only one plane's black boxes were never recovered．

46．What does the author say about the black box？D
A．It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane．
B．The idea for its design comes from a comic book．
C．Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible．
D．It is an indispensable device on an airplane
47．What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner？A
A．Data for analyzing the cause of the crash．
B．The total number of passengers on the board．
C．The scene of the crash and extent of the damage．
D．Homing signals sent by pilot before the crash．
48．Why was the black box redesigned in 1965？C
A．New materials became available by that time．
B．Too much space was needed for its installation．
C．The early models often got damaged in the crash．
D．The early models didn't provide the needed data．
49．Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow？C
A．To distinguish them from the color of the plane．
B．To caution people to handle them with care．
C．To make them easily identifiable．
D．To conform to international standards．
50．What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447？A
A．There is still a good chance of their being recovered．
B．There is an urgent need for them to be restructured．
C．They have stopped sending homing signals．
D．They were destroyed somewhere in Brazil．
6．假如你是某外国语学校学生李华，第九届金砖国家峰会（The Ninth BRICS Summit）将在你居住的城市举办．组委会现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员．请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信．内容包括：
1．个人情况：年龄、性别；
2．个人条件：英、法语爱好，关注时事、政治和经济，善于交际，乐于助人，熟悉本地；
3．本人承诺：提供最佳服务．
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Sir and Madam，
     My name is Li Hua．
I would like to serve as a volunteer for the coming The Ninth BRICS Summit．
I am a 17-year-old Senior Three student ata Foreign LanguageSchool and I am good at English and French．I enjoy talking with foreigners．（高分句型一）
I believe I would do a good job at the Summit．First of all，Iam fond of politics and economyand I know the city very well； secondly，I can easily get along with others，which is important for a volunteer and also，I'm ready to offer my help whenever needed．（高分句型二）I make a promise that if I were to be chosen as a youth volunteer，I would offer the best service possible to the people at the Summit．（高分句型三）
Please consider my request，and I'm looking forward to your reply．

Yours faithfully，
Li Hua．
17．---Will you come to our party tonight？
---Sorry，I've made an appointment with Dr．Wang already．
4．Not everyonesubscribes to the idea that money can bring everything．
14．In colleges around the country，most students are also workers．
The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies and television．Instead of the students who wake up late，party all the time，and study only before exams，many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities，but real jobs，too．
This isn't a temporary phenomenon．The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s，and one-fifth of students work all year round．About one-quarter of those who work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job．The arrangement can help pay for tuition （学费） and living costs，obviously．And there's value in it beyond the direct cause：such jobs can also be critical for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to land a job after graduation．With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets，on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on．
But it's not all upside．Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses．The study notes that if a student worked a full-time job at the federal minimum wage，they would earn just over $15，000 each year，certainly not enough to pay for tuition，room，and board at many colleges without some serious financial aid．That means that though they're sacrificing time away from the classroom，many working students will still graduate with at least some debt．And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all，by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes．
There is little reward for attending but not finishing college．Students who wind up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn't gone at all．The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits．

28．According to the passage，the reality of college students is thatD．
A．they throw parties a lot          
 B．they stay up late every night
C．they pay no attention to exams            
D．they work besides attending classes
29．What is the indirect cause of an increasing number of working students？C
A．The lack of summer jobs for young adults．
B．The need of developing social networks．
C．The chance of finding a job after graduation．
D．The expenses of high tuition and living costs．
30．We can learn from the passage thatA．
A．dropping out of college may not help students get career benefits
B．students can cover all their college expenses through working
C．students receive a huge reward for managing work and class
D．working students are more likely to finish college
31．What is the best title for the passage？B
A．The Difficulties of Landing a Job
B．The Struggle of Work-School Balance
C．The Reward of Working While Studying
D．The Images of Working College Students．
1．Have you ever been ill？When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains疼痛 all over your body．You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad．
What makes us ill？It is germs（细菌）．Germs are everywhere．They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜．They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing．
Germs are always found in dirty water．When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it．So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water．
Germs aren't found only in water．They are found in air and dust．If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut（割开处），some of the germs would go into your finger．Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it．Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere．

51．Which of the following is TRUE？D
A．If things are very small，they are germs．
B．If things can't be seen，they must be germs．
C．Germs are only in dirty water．
D．Germs are everywhere around us．
52．What is a microscope显微镜 used for？A
A．Making very small things look much bigger．
B．Making very big things look much smaller．
C．Helping you read some newspapers．
D．Helping you if you can't see things clearly．
53．Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water？C
A．You haven't looked at it carefully．
B．Water can't be drunk in this way．
C．There must be lots of germs in it．
D．Water will make you ill．
54．Which of the following is NOT true？D
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air．
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut．
C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body．
D．If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it．
55．What's the main idea of the passage？A
A．Germs may make us ill．
B．Germs are in dirty water．
C．Don't drink dirty water．
D．Take care of your fingers．
18．第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．
I made my first visit to China in 2008and last year，I （61）was （be） lucky enough to take part in an event called"Shanxi in the eyes of foreigners"．
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In traveling across China and visiting its cities，towns，and tourist attractions，one can't help（68）seeing（see） that it's a country heading toward the future．However，if you want to see both the historical past and the  （69）rapidly （rapid） approaching future in one shot，at the same time，you should visit Shanxi with  （70）what it has to offer．
19．China Daily is ______ a newspaper，it is helpful to us all．（　　）
A．less thanB．no more thanC．more thanD．not more than

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