[题目]2017 was an influential year for artificial intelligence (人工智能), not just in terms of the advancement of the technology itself, but also for the development of our understanding of AI’s impact o 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】2017 was an influential year for artificial intelligence (人工智能), not just in terms of the advancement of the technology itself, but also for the development of our understanding of AI’s impact on our society.

When we talk about AI, often we focus on the belief that it is going to take away certain types of jobs. However, we often ignore the fact that this technology will also slowly spread into most of our lives.

Thanks to the development of AI, we are on the highway of IA, (human) intelligence augmentation (增强). Despite the great steps we’ve made in AI development and will continue to make in 2018, we are still years away from AI fully replacing human jobs. However, we are much closer to seeing the impact of AI spread into almost every job and the growth in human intelligence.

Take a doctor for example: AI will soon be able to detect and diagnose common diseases more quickly and accurately than humans. Now, doctors can spend more of their time explaining the possible diagnoses, communicating with patients and developing unique, reliable treatment plans that are most effective for each specific patient.

However, AI is so powerful and its adoption will only accelerate as it begins to help our work and allow us to focus on the parts of our job that are most important. But part of why AI is so attractive is also why it’s so dangerous. That is, that same power allows AI that are making incorrect decisions to do so with greater speed and impact than humans have ever had.

This is why, as AI becomes more useful in 2018, it will also become more closely examined. 2018 will be the year when companies purchasing AI products don’t just ask about the power of AI—they will make sure that it is tested carefully in advance, minimizing their potential unexpected impact.

【1】What does the author suggest in the first two paragraphs?

A. Many jobs should be replaced by AI in the future.

B. People should think more about the impact of AI.

C. AI is too abstract for ordinary people to understand.

D. People care little about the development of AI.

【2】The author takes the example of “the doctor” to explain that .

A. AI always makes right decisions

B. doctors will lose their jobs very soon

C. human intelligence grows with AI

D. humans are no better than AI in medicine

【3】What will be the focus about AI in 2018 according to the author’s prediction?

A. The safety of AI. B. The possibility of replacing humans.

C. Cost reduction. D. Power augmentation.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards AI?

A. Indifferent. B. Negative.

C. Doubtful. D. Objective.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】作者在文中介绍了人工智能的发展，及其优点，也提到了它潜在的危险性。

【1】B

推理判断题。根据第一段but also for the development of our understanding of AI’s impact on our society.和第二段However, we often ignore the fact that this technology will also slowly spread into most of our lives.可知作者提醒我们应该更多地考虑人工智能的影响，故选B.

【2】C

推理判断题。根据第三段Thanks to the development of AI, we are on the highway of IA, (human) intelligence augmentation (增强).和例子前的However, we are much closer to seeing the impact of AI spread into almost every job and the growth in human intelligence.可知作者利用例子是为了说明人类智力受人工智能的影响也在不断提高，故选C.

【3】A

推理判断题。根据最后两段中But part of why AI is so attractive is also why it’s so dangerous. That is, that same power allows AI that are making incorrect decisions to do so with greater speed and impact than humans have ever had.和This is why, as AI becomes more useful in 2018, it will also become more closely examined.及文章最后they will make sure that it is tested carefully in advance, minimizing their potential unexpected impact.可知人工智能存在危险性，人工智能在2018年变得更加有用，它也将变得更加严格，为的是尽量减少潜在的意外影响。所以人工智能的安全是2018年的重点，故选A.

【4】D

推理判断题。作者在文中介绍了人工智能的发展，及其优点，也提到了它潜在的危险性。所以作者对人工智能的态度是客观的，故选D.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Chris,

I learn that some people laugh at me for being overweight. Don’t be so worried about your figure.

I know a group calling HOOP from the Internet, which is established to be the voice of the overweight persons. It made up of a group of friendly and supportive people, all understanding the struggle of being overweight. So you will not feel lonely when you exercise. There are a plenty of activities and trainer who don’t push you to do what you dislike. With their support and encourage it’s easy for you to leave your comfort zone and try something new.

I would high recommend HOOP to you. Whether it’s to complete a personal challenge and start a healthier lifestyle, HOOP can really help you become the best version of you. Although you keep exercising, your figure will be good than before. Best wishes!

Yours,

Vivian

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This morning, I, together with my parents, go to the second-hand book market near my home. There were so much people that we had to push their way through the crowd. Though the market was terribly noisy, but we felt quite pleasing to be able to pick up a really good bargain. Just as we were ready leave, however, a heavy rain began to pour down. Instead of seek shelter, my parents suggested we help a couple of stall owner pack their books. Under our help, all the books were free from the rain. Our timely help was great appreciated.

【题目】请阅读下面短文及图画，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

On a sunny day a shepherd (牧羊人) walked with his two hungry sheep along a winding country path. He managed to have them two tied to each other just in case they should go separated. It was quite a long time before they arrived at a place where there was merely a small amount of fresh grass on each side of the path. Both of the sheep were so hungry that they hurried to the grass but in the separate direction as the picture showed. Unfortunately the rope fastening them was not long enough. No matter how hard they struggled, neither was able to reach the grass in front of them.

The shepherd was about to help them when he was surprised to find that one of them should voluntarily abandon the struggle, and went along with the other. Consequently, together the two sheep enjoyed the fresh grass on one side happily, and then the grass on the other.

【写作内容】

1.用约30个单词概述上面这则寓言的主要内容。

2.用约120个单词就此则寓言谈谈你的想法，内容包括：

(1)从这则寓言中，你获得了哪些启示？

(2)结合该寓言给你的启示，谈谈你在生活中是如何做的。

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3.不必写标题。

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请按照下面四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动中，向制作风筝的民间艺术家学习做风筝的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman” 给校刊 “英语角” 写一篇英文稿件。

注意：词数不少于60。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I got on my bike to take photographs of the nature. It was my school project what had to be finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak. The sky was pink but the sun was rising over the water. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the wood nearby. Sudden, I realized I have forgotten my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.

【题目】What surprised me was not what he said but __________ he said it.

A. the way which B. in the way that

C. the way D. in the way

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Li Ming,

This Sunday we’ll go to the nursing home and did some voluntary labor. You were out, while I dropped in on you. However, I had to leave a message to you. According to the monitor said, we’ll meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together with bike. So you should take their bike and don’t forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and weeding tool. We will help with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. Lastly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay here and chat with them at noon. If you come back, please phone me at once.

【题目】I have never dreamed of __________ such a good hotel in this town.

A. there was B. there is

C. there being D. there have

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