Question

完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s ___35___, she said she would go. This ___36___ be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt ___37___of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that  ___38___nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ___39___why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were ___40___by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and ___41___ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ___42___of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked___43___, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was___44___afraid to go in because the fire was___45___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked___46___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. This scar will be___47___, but to this day, I have never ___48___what I did.

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great___49___of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

1.                A．enjoyment      B．disappointment   C．surprise  D．excitement

 

2.                A．would          B．could          C．should   D．must

 

3.                A．sick            B．ashamed        C．afraid    D．tired

 

4.                A．included        B．passed         C．covered  D．shaded

 

5.                A．talk about       B．think about      C．care about D．hear about

 

6.                A．impressed      B．surprised       C．excited   D．comforted

 

7.                A．hid            B．protected       C．separated D．escaped

 

8.                A．understanding   B．reminding       C．hearing   D．learning

 

9.                A．carefully        B．seriously        C．nervously D．anxiously

 

10.               A．so             B．much          C．quite D．too

 

11.               A．out of control    B．under control    C．in control  D．over control

 

12.               A．helpless        B．hopeless        C．senseless  D．useless

 

13.               A．ugly           B．lasting          C．serious    D．frightening

 

14.               A．forgot          B．recognized      C．considered D．regretted

 

15.               A．honor          B．sense          C．happiness  D．pride

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：母爱是伟大的。它深藏在母亲的内心--不会轻易表露出来--和表现在母亲为孩子所作出的牺牲中--它给母亲自己却带来了疤痕。文章中的这个小男孩后来认识到了这一点。

1.B 前后照应逻辑推理词义比较 小男孩邀请妈妈去参加学校的第一次家长会。从后文不难看出孩不想要他妈妈去，因为他妈妈脸上有疤痕，可他妈妈却愿意去，这事使得小男孩不快乐(enjoyment)，不激动(excitement)，不吃惊(surprise)，而是很失望(disappointment)，因为这样会让他尴尬，让他蒙羞。

2.A 语法规则 此句考查过去将来时态(would)。

3.B 常识运用前后照应词义比较 小男孩因为他妈妈的外表--脸上有块疤痕--而感到羞愧(ashamed)，而不是恶心(sick)，害怕(afraid)，疲惫(tired)。后文的the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and hid himself from everyone有所暗示。

4.C 词义辨析常识运用逻辑推理 妈妈的整个右脸上是一块明显的疤痕。疤痕在脸上不是包住(include)脸面，不是通过(pass)脸面，也不是遮蔽(shade)脸面，而是直接覆盖/铺在脸面上。include包住, 关住，包含, 包括；pass经过，通过；cover覆盖，铺，往往是物体与物体之间直接接触；shade遮蔽，使变暗，往往强调与物体之间有一定的空隙，使光变暗而形成遮蔽。

5.A 前后照应逻辑推理常识运用 小男孩很在乎(care about)，也想过(think about)，但没有听人说过(hear about)，从来就不愿谈论(talk about)妈妈为什么又怎么得上的疤痕。

6.A 词义比较逻辑推理 家长会上，妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象(impress)。impress使得深刻印象，打动；surprise使惊奇/惊讶；excite使兴奋, 使激动；comfort安慰, 使舒适。

7.A 逻辑推理词义比较 但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪，而把自己藏(hide)起来，以免被大家看见。hide隐藏，掩饰，强调不被他人看见、发现；protect保护，强调不被他人伤害；separate分开, 隔离，使之不聚在一起；escape逃避, 避免，强调不被他人逮住而免去责任。

8.C 词义比较逻辑推理常识运用 他真的躲避了起来，却听到(hear)了妈妈和老师之间的一段对话。注意within(在……的范围内, 不超出……的范围)的意义。hear是先决起始动作，先有了hear，而后才会有understand(明白，了解)、learn(获悉)和remind(提醒，使想起)。

9.A 常识运用逻辑推理词义比较 老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕，就肯定是小心谨慎地(carefully)，而决不是、也用不着严肃认真地(seriously)，紧张不安(nervously)，忧虑不安地(anxiously)。

10.D 句法结构 此题考查too…to do sth.的结构。

11.A 逻辑推理固定搭配 因为火控制不住(out of control)，所以大家就都不敢闯进去救人。out of control不受控制，失去了控制；under control被控制住；in control在控制之下；over不与control搭配。

12.C 词义比较逻辑推理 妈妈被坠落的木头撞得失去了知觉(senseless)。helpless无助的, 无能的, 没用的；hopeless没有希望的, 绝望的, 不可救药；senseless不省人事的, 无感觉的；useless无用的, 无效的, 无益的。

13.B 词义比较逻辑推理 这个疤痕很丑(ugly)，很严重(serious)，很恐怖(frightening)，这都没有关系，问题是它会持久(lasting)而再也抹不去。 

14.D 词义比较逻辑推理常识运用 可即便是这样，且直到今天，我忘不了(forget)，我也考虑(consider)了，我也认可(recognize)了，但我从来没有后悔(regret)过我所做的一切。

15.B 词义辨析逻辑推理 小男孩把妈妈楼在怀里，他感到了妈妈为他作出的牺牲的重大意义(sense)。honor尊敬，敬意，荣誉，光荣；sense意义，意味，意思；happiness幸福，快乐；pride自豪，骄傲。

考点：考察故事类短文

点评：母爱是伟大的。它深藏在母亲的内心--不会轻易表露出来--和表现在母亲为孩子所作出的牺牲中--它给母亲自己却带来了疤痕。文章中的这个小男孩后来认识到了这一点。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。