题目内容

In 1895 Marie Curie married Pierre Curie, ________ was then teaching at the school of Physics and Chemistry.

[    ]

A. who   B. whom   C. whose   D. which

答案：A
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Louis Pasteur, one of the world's great scientists, was born in 1822, and died in 1895.While still a young boy, Louis Pasteur made his decision to become a scientist. He spent much of his life time studying the diseases of cattle, chickens and other tame animals. His wife learned to help him with his work. Almost everyone knows that Pasteur is the man responsible for finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling (变质). Not many people know he was the first to imagine and to prove that air we breathe is full of germs. One of his greatest successes was finding a treatment for people and animals to prevent a disease called rabies (狂犬病). Louis Pasteur won many honors and could have got large amount of money. But Pasteur preferred to live simply. The real happiness of this unusual man came from his work. Louis Pasteur did so well in his life that the French government took up his work and created the Institute Pasteur in the year 1888.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Pasteur was a scientist and doctor as well.

B. Pasteur lived for less than seventy years.

C. Everybody knows that Pasteur succeeded in finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling.

D. Pasteur's wife was of some help to him in his work..

From the passage, we know that Pasteur lived a simple life. This is because ________.

A. he earned little money.                   B. he cared much about money.

C. what he really enjoyed was a simple life.     D. of all mentioned above.

Why were many honors given to Louis Pasteur?

A. Because he was the greatest scientist in the world.

B. Because he spent much of his life time studying the diseases of people .

C. Because he lived simply.

D. Because he was a rare success as a scientist.

Pasteur could have got large amount of money if he had___________.

A. cared much about it.       B. made more discoveries.

C. lived a better life.          D. achieved more successes.

To Louis Pasteur the real happiness in his life was to __________.

A. study                    B. work  

C. get large amount of money   D. raise tame animals

Louis Pasteur
Louis Pasteur, one of the world's great scientists, was born in 1822, and died in 1895.While still a young boy, Louis Pasteur made his decision to become a scientist. He spent much of his life time studying the diseases of cattle, chickens and other tame animals. His wife learned to help him with his work. Almost everyone knows that Pasteur is the man responsible for finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling (变质). Not many people know he was the first to imagine and to prove that air we breathe is full of germs (细菌).  One of his greatest successes was finding a treatment for people and animals to prevent a disease called rabies (狂犬病). Louis Pasteur won many honors and could have got large amount of money. But Pasteur preferred to live simply. The real happiness of this unusual man came from his work. Louis Pasteur did so well in his life that the French government took up his work and created the Institute Pasteur in the year 1888.
【小题1】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A．Pasteur was a scientist and doctor as well.
B．Pasteur lived for less than seventy years.
C．Everybody knows that Pasteur succeeded in finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling.
D．Pasteur's wife was of some help to him in his work.
【小题2】 From the passage, we know that Pasteur lived a simple life. This is because ________.
A．he earned little money.
B．he cared much about money.
C．what he really enjoyed was a simple life.
D．of all mentioned above.
【小题3】Why were many honors given to Louis Pasteur?
A．Because he was the greatest scientist in the world.
B．Because he spent much of his life time studying the diseases of people.
C．Because he lived simply.
D．Because he was a rare success as a scientist.
【小题4】 Pasteur could have got large amount of money if he had___________.
A．cared much about it.
B．made more discoveries.
C．lived a better life.
D．achieved more successes.
【小题5】To Louis Pasteur the real happiness in his life was to __________.
A．studyB．workC．get large amount of moneyD．raise tame animals

Louis Pasteur, one of the world's great scientists, was born in 1822, and died in 1895.While still a young boy, Louis Pasteur made his decision to become a scientist. He spent much of his life time studying the diseases of cattle, chickens and other tame animals. His wife learned to help him with his work. Almost everyone knows that Pasteur is the man responsible for finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling (变质). Not many people know he was the first to imagine and to prove that air we breathe is full of germs (细菌).  One of his greatest successes was finding a treatment for people and animals to prevent a disease called rabies (狂犬病). Louis Pasteur won many honors and could have got large amount of money. But Pasteur preferred to live simply. The real happiness of this unusual man came from his work. Louis Pasteur did so well in his life that the French government took up his work and created the Institute Pasteur in the year 1888. 
【小题1】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A．Pasteur was a scientist and doctor as well.
B．Pasteur lived for less than seventy years.
C．Everybody knows that Pasteur succeeded in finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling.
D．Pasteur's wife was of some help to him in his work..
【小题2】From the passage, we know that Pasteur lived a simple life. This is because ________.
A．he earned little money.
B．he cared much about money.
C．what he really enjoyed was a simple life.
D．of all mentioned above.
【小题3】Why were many honors given to Louis Pasteur?
A．Because he was the greatest scientist in the world.
B．Because he spent much of his life time studying the diseases of people .
C．Because he lived simply.
D．Because he was a great success as a scientist.
【小题4】Pasteur could have got large amount of money if he had___________.
A．cared much about it.
B．made more discoveries.
C．lived a better life.
D．achieved more successes.
【小题5】To Louis Pasteur the real happiness in his life was to __________.
A．studyB．work
C．get large amount of moneyD．raise tame animals


第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分。满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上面一个勾(x／)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺诩处加一个漏字符号。在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，往该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Madame Curie, her father was a physics teacher, was born           76.           
in 1867. Her interest in the science was encouraged by her father．   77.           
Graduated from middle school at 16，she couldn’t go on with       78.           
her study because Poland was under the role of Tsarist(沙皇)        79.           
Russia and women are not allowed to enter college．In 1891，      80.           
she left Paris and entered Pads University, where she did          81.           
her research work after graduation．In 1895，she married to       82.           
Pierre Curie．Pierre joined in his research and they succeeded       83.           
in find the element producing radiation in 1902．One year         84.           
late．they shard the Nobel Prize for physics with Becquerel．       85.           

In the 1880s, Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm. He also became interested in various investments, especially an elaborate typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also, his publishing company declared bankruptcy (破产) in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.

Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour, Twain lectured in such places as India, South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned, he had become an international hero. Twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking cigars or a pipe and wearing unconventional white suits contributed to his showy image. He also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the US foreign policy.

Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy in his personal life. Suzy, his oldest daughter, died of meningitis (脑膜炎) in 1896, while her parents and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903, Mark Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford, which had become too closely associated with Suzy’s death. His wife, Olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on June 5, 1904. His youngest daughter, Jean, died on Dec. 24, 1909.

64. Which is not the reason why Mark Twain found himself in debt?

Because he devoted all his energy to his writings.

Because his publishing firm bankruptcy.

He lost almost $ 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894

Because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments.

65. How did Mark Twain pay off his debts?

A.  By borrowing money from the bank.

B.  By investing in foreign countries.

By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.

By printing his own articles and selling them for money.

66. It can be inferred that Mark Twain ________________.

hated smoking cigars

liked wearing black clothes

hated the US foreign policy at that time

hated giving lectures in the foreign countries

 

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