题目内容

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【小题1】He was in trouble and _____________(寻求) the help of a private lawyer.
【小题2】A friend in need is a friend _____________ (真正地).
【小题3】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ____________( 量起来)over 90 metres.
【小题4】He was going to take them and their _____________(行李) to catch “The True North”.
【小题5】Most Canadians live ____________ (在……之内)a few hundred kilometres of the USA border.
【小题6】Canada's population is only _____________ (稍微)over thirty million.
【小题7】The earth became so ______________(猛烈地)that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.
【小题8】Water had also appeared on other planets but, ____________(不像) the earth, it had disappeared later.
【小题9】How life began on earth is one of the biggest ____________(迷;难题)that scientists found hard to solve.
【小题10】They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which ____________ (阻止)heat escaping from the earth into space.


【小题1】sought
【小题2】indeed
【小题3】measuring
【小题4】baggage/luggage
【小题5】within
【小题6】slightly
【小题7】violent
【小题8】unlike
【小题9】puzzles
【小题10】prevents

解析试题分析:
【小题1】sought。考查动词。根据and前面动词was可以判断句子用一般过去时态,所以此处用seek的过去式sought。
【小题2】indeed。考查副词。此处填副词,根据汉语提示可知答案是indeed。
【小题3】measuring。考查非谓语动词。分析结构可知前后没有连词所以不是句子,而是独立主格结构,some和动词measure是主动关系, 故用现在分词,填measuring。
【小题4】baggage/luggage。考查名词。“行李”是不可数名词,故填baggage或者luggage。
【小题5】within。考查介词。表示“在(时间,距离范围)之内”,故答案是within。
【小题6】slightly。考查副词。此处是修饰动词,应该用副词形式,所以填slightly。
【小题7】violent。考查形容词。 become。是系动词,后面用形容词做表语,故答案是violent。
【小题8】unlike。考查介词。 unlike是介词“不像”,所以填unlike。
【小题9】puzzles 。考查名词。one of 后面需跟复数名词,根据汉语提示可知答案是puzzles。
【小题10】prevents。考查动词。从结构可知此处是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少谓语动词,根据主谓一致的原则可知答案填prevents。
考点:考查学生对单词的理解和识记。

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[1]Global difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (认知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. What's more, IQ scores have risen as nations develop—a phenomenon known as the "Flynn effect". Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory: intelligence may be linked to infectious-disease rates.
  [2]The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the "most costly organ in the human body". Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborn's energy. It's clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and serious. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a child's body—and therefore brain—is parasitic (由寄生虫引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development________________. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe and block nutritional intake. They can rob the body's cells for their own reproduction. And then there's the energy channeled (输送) to the immune system to fight the infection.
  [3]Using data on national "disease burdens" (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the authors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list.
  [4]If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the still-confusing variation in national intelligence scores.
【小题1】What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
Those countries that have the ________________ are always at the bottom of the IQ list.
【小题3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
___________                                                                
【小题4】What can cause intelligence difference?(no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What does the word “they” (Line2, paragraph3)probably refer to? (no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________

根据横线上的首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示完成句子。每空一词,请将答案写在答题卡上的规定位置。
【小题1】The Internet is a__________ to mobile phones via WiFi.
【小题2】The Mona Lisa is a half-length p____________ of a woman by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci!
【小题3】When you feel nervous, it is good for you to take a deep b___________ to get relaxed.
【小题4】With all his hopes d__________, he went crazy.
【小题5】Growing up in a big family, you are more l__________ to develop an ability to get on well with others.
【小题6】He took the book _________________(属于) to me by mistake.
【小题7】Adam works in a centre for drug _____________(瘾君子), helping others to stop taking drugs.
【小题8】Picasso’s first ______________(立体派的) paintings were painted in brown and grey.
【小题9】To study a______means to study in a foreign country.
【小题10】Deeply __________(感动) with his honesty, the manager decided to give the young man a job.
【小题11】After the group was ___________(解散) up, all the Beatles had performed as solo artists.
【小题12】ThesceneryinSwitzerland, which is beyond d____________(描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.
【小题13】When Mozart was still a teenager, he was already a big star and______(巡演) Europe giving concerts.
【小题14】Snow is an u___________ sight in this place, because it is usually warm here.
【小题15】A(n) e_____________ is a public show where people can go and see paintings or photographs.

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