[题目]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号().并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下画横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.允许修� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

AIDS is a serious disease who is hard to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in America in 1981. Since then, doctors have found that some person who gets into this kind of disease will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV can damage a person’s immune system until he or she finds difficult for his or her body to fight the disease. Although the disease is frightened, we will avoid it if you are able to take measures. I never doubt whether one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything is possible.

【答案】1.who→that/which

2.is→was

3.some→any

4.eventual→eventually

5.to→in

6.finds后加it

7.frightened→frightening

8.you→we

9.whether→that

10.去掉of

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了艾滋病的相关信息。

第一处：考查关系代词。分析句子可知，disease为先行词，在后面的限制性定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为that/which。故将who改成that/which。

第二处：考查一般过去时。由“in 1981”可知，本句为一般过去时。故将is改成was。

第三处：考查限定词。分析句子可知，任何患上这种病的人最终都会死亡。所以句中的some应该为any。故将some改成any。

第四处：考查副词。eventually为副词修饰动词die。故将eventual改成eventually。

第五处：考查介词。result in“导致”为固定短语且符合句意。故将to改成in。

第六处：考查it做形式宾语。“find +it+形容词+to do sth”为固定句型，it做形式宾语。故finds后加it。

第七处：考查形容词。分析句子可知，本句为主系表结构。由主语“the disease”可知，形容词为frightening。以ing结尾的形容词通常用来说明事物。故将frightened改成frightening。

第八处：考查代词。if引导的条件主语从句，主从句的主语都为we。故将you改成we。

第九处：考查连接词。I never doubt that“从不怀疑......”宾语从句句意和句子成分完整。所以连接词为that。故将whether改成that。

第十处：考查从属连词。分析句子可知，本句为because引导的原因状语从句。故去掉of。

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注意：词数100左右。

提示词汇：in memory of；voluntary；

a heated discussion；

nursing home；cleaning；

daily English expression；

performance；

learned from；realize

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【题目】短文改错

假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处

加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【题目】The Mystery of Dark Matter

If you look at the night sky, you'll often see stars moving very quickly. In fact, they move much more quickly than they should according to their size and the laws of physics. Scientists do not completely understand why the speed of these stars is so high. But many believe the reason is that much of the universe is made up of something called "dark matter". Groups of stars called galaxies, such as the Milky Way, might even consist of ninety per cent dark matter.

How much something weighs depends on where it is. The same object weighs only half as much on Mars as it does on Earth and almost three times as much on Jupiter. So scientists prefer to talk about the mass of something rather than how much it weighs, because mass does not change. They can work out the mass of galaxies by measuring the distance between them and the speed they move. Recently, Dr. Jorge Penarrubia and a team from Edinburgh University discovered something interesting. The mass of the Milky Way is only half as much as the mass of another nearby galaxy, Andromeda. This seems strange, but dark matter may explain why.

Finding out more about dark matter could help us understand how the universe began, but this is not easy. Lots of scientists with different types of expert knowledge are working on the problem. The Edinburgh team is working with many other universities like the University of British Columbia.

We can't see dark matter, it's very difficult to measure and we can't find out its mass. Unlike stars, dark matter doesn't produce or reflect light. But we can make a good guess that it is there because of the way things move and the way light bends. Experts now think dark mater may be very different from the mater which we find on Earth. There may also be five times as much dark matter in the universe as ordinary matter.

The Swiss scientist Fritz Zwicky first gave dark matter its name in the nineteen-thirties. Researchers have been looking for it ever since. Today, technology such as the Large Hadron Collider is collecting more and more information but this technology cannot tell us everything. New ways of finding dark matter will be needed. Investigating dark matter may even mean we will need to start asking questions about the way we look at the universe, including the ideas of Albert Einstein.

【1】In what way do scientists find out the mass of galaxies？

A.Depending on where they are.

B.Depending on how much they weigh.

C.According to the way they move and the laws of physics.

D.By calculating how far between them and how fast they move.

【2】Which of the following statements about dark matter is NOT TRUE？

A.It can't be seen.

B.It doesn't reflect light.

C.It is not unlike ordinary matter.

D.It affects the movement of things.

【3】What may get researchers looking for dark matter？

A.To change the way light bends.

B.To prove the ideas of Albert Einstein.

C.To collect more and more information.

D.To help understand the origin of the universe.

【4】How is the article organized？

(P: Paragraph)

A.B.

C.D.

【5】Which heading best matches Paragraph 5?

A.It's there but we can't see it.

B.Sharing ideas leads to success.

C.We may need to change the way we think.

D.What your eyes can see can't be fully explained,

【题目】Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer．

A．turn away B．turn down

C．turn back D．turn off

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My friend Nick told me story about his,experience back in the US,which was very interested.One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help.As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees.On the box was a card say:“25 cents each...”“You will never sell these for that much.”he told Nick.Convinced,Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece.Without a moment’s delay,my neighbor picked up the box out announced:“I'll take them.”

【题目】从方框中选出恰当的词或短语填入到下列句子中，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【1】All the students are given tips on how to _______ when an earthquake happens.

【2】I find online communication rather _______, and face-to-face conversations are more meaningful.

【3】Having games on my mobile phone can make it difficult to _______ my homework.

【4】Stay away from tall posts and trees even after the storm _______.

【5】In 1963, Martin Luther King organized a march to Washington, D.C. and _______ starting with the words “I have a dream”.

【题目】 There’s so much to see and do in the coolest little capital. Here’s our list of the top 5 must dos when you visit Wellington.

	Erjoy 360°views from the top of Mount Victoria Get a full view of the city and a great photo at the Mount Victoria Lookout. Watch the ships sailing in and plane taking off from Wellington Airport.
	Ride the historic Wellington Cable Car The Cable Car is a Wellington mark. It runs from Lambton Quay up to Kelburn. At its top, there’s a lookout, the Cable Car Museum, and Space Place at Carter Observatory.
	Check out our world famous movie-making magic Get into the imagination and the skills of artists behind some of the world’s most wonderful movies at the Weta Cave mini-museum, where you can find yourself in the world of the movie--- TheLord ofthe Rings.
	Have a close touch at Wellington Zoo Do you want to hand-feed a giraffe, play with a group of meerkats (猫鼬) or touch a cheetah’s (猜豹) fur? All are possible at Wellington Zoo. the best lit- tle zoo in the world.
	Discover our stories at Te Papa The national museum of New Zealand, Te Papa, is fascinating and fun for any age. The exhibits (展览) tell stories about each side of New Zealand in new and exciting ways. By the way, you can enter the Te papa museum for free.