题目内容
17.下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Today is my grandpa's birthday.In many years,we celebrated the day together happily with our whole family.And he has gone and wouldn't come back again.That day,I stood before him,and he was looking at me,smiled in peace.The next morning,he passed out.I enjoy beautiful stories my grandpa told me.He was a great storyteller.When I was a child,he liked to tell us mythology(神话).All the children crowded around her.One after another,he told story from his mind.Now what I want to tell him all with my school life!I often recall up all kinds of memories.
分析 本文主要讲述了作者回忆跟爷爷的往事.
解答 Today is my grandpa's birthday.In many years,we celebrated the day together happily with our whole family.And he has gone and wouldn't come back again.That day,I stood before him,and he was looking at me,smiled in peace.The next morning,he passed out.I enjoy beautiful∧stories my grandpa told me.He was a great storyteller.When I was a child,he liked to tell us mythology(神话).All the children crowded around her.One after another,he told story from his mind.Now what I want to tell him all with my school life!I often recall up all kinds of memories.
详解:
1.And改为But 考查连词.前后两个单句构成转折关系,用连词But.
2.wouldn't改为won't 考查动词时态.根据语境是以后再也不会回来,因此要使用一般将来时的否定形式.
3.smiled改为smiling 考查现在分词.he与smile之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语smiling in peace用状语.
4.out改为away 考查固定搭配.pass away意为"去世",pass out意为"昏厥,失去知觉",此处应是:去世.
5.加the 考查冠词.此处表示特指那些爷爷给我讲的故事,stories前加定冠词the表示特指.
6.her改为him 考查代词.此处指的是爷爷,应使用him.
7.story改为stories 考查名词.story是可数名词,表示不止一个故事,用其复数形式.
8.what改为how 考查感叹句.此处表示多么想要告诉爷爷我的学校生活,使用副词how修饰整个句子.
9.with改为about 考查介词.tell sb.about sth.意为"告诉某人某事",是固定搭配.
10.去掉up 考查词语用法.recall是及物动词,后接宾语时不用介词.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
(25)D you are in class,you should not be sending your friends text messages (26)A taking phone calls.Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude(27)D.Aren't you at school to learn?
In the United States,students would never be allowed to(28)C their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or (29)A a text message you would probably be kicked (30)D class.It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during (31)B.There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is important to(32)C respect for those around you.
As a teacher in China,I have to (33)D students using mobile phones every day.I have told my class to (34)C their phones,but many students do not listen.The(35)A to be connected all the time seems to be more (36)B than the desire to learn.
It's easy to understand (37)A it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class.It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it's not hurting anyone,is it?But you may actually be hurting (38)D when you do this.Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a (39)A grade.Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what's going on in class,you may (40)C something important.
| 21.A.one | B.somebody | C.someone | D.no one |
| 22.A.way | B.road | C.method | D.path |
| 23.A.But | B.However | C.So | D.Therefore |
| 24.A.which | B.that | C.when | D.where |
| 25.A.After | B.Before | C.Because | D.If |
| 26.A.or | B.and | C.as well as | D.instead of |
| 27.A.act | B.action | C.habit | D.behavior |
| 28.A.have | B.take | C.use | D.send |
| 29.A.receive | B.accept | C.make | D.get |
| 30.A.of | B.off | C.out | D.out of |
| 31.A.school | B.class | C.office | D.home |
| 32.A.ask | B.suggest | C.show | D.answer |
| 33.A.do | B.deal | C.do with | D.deal with |
| 34.A.turn on | B.turn down | C.turn off | D.turn in |
| 35.A.desire | B.wish | C.hope | D.expect |
| 36.A.possible | B.important | C.necessary | D.interesting |
| 37.A.why | B.what | C.that | D.whether |
| 38.A.himself | B.herself | C.ourselves | D.yourself |
| 39.A.lower | B.higher | C.better | D.upper |
| 40.A.forget | B.remember | C.miss | D.leave. |
(44)Amy friend had left,I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat.Because I (45)Aspeak a word of English,I couldn't (46)Cthe waiter what I wanted.I was very upset and (47)Bto make some gestures,(48)Dthe waiter didn't understand me.Finally,I (49)Athe same thing the man(50)Cthe next table was eating.After dinner,I started to walk along Broadway(51)BI came to Time Square with its movie theatre,and huge (52)Apeople.I didn't feel tired so I continued to walk (53)Athe city.
When I returned to the hotel,I couldn't sleep because I (54)Chearing the fire and police sirens(汽笛) during the night.I (55)Bawake and thought about New York.I decided that I had to learn to speak English.
| 36.A.took off | B.landed | C.got out | D.took down |
| 37.A.too | B.so | C.very | D.much |
| 38.A.got | B.took up | C.got on | D.took |
| 39.A.in | B.at | C.for | D.to |
| 40.A.old-made | B.man-made | C.newly-made | D.natural |
| 41.A.had left | B.would leave | C.left | D.was leaving |
| 42.A.must | B.had to | C.should | D.ought |
| 43.A.agreed | B.said | C.told | D.promised |
| 44.A.Shortly after | B.Long before | C.Shortly | D.soon |
| 45.A.couldn't | B.could | C.didn't | D.did |
| 46.A.ask | B.say | C.tell | D.order |
| 47.A.begun | B.started | C.must | D.started to |
| 48.A.and | B.so | C.then | D.but |
| 49.A.ordered | B.booked | C.asked | D.got |
| 50.A.on | B.for | C.at | D.to |
| 51.A.when | B.until | C.after | D.before |
| 52.A.crowds of | B.groups of | C.crowd of | D.group of |
| 53.A.around | B.in | C.by | D.near |
| 54.A.was | B.went | C.kept | D.started |
| 55.A.lain | B.lay | C.laid | D.was. |
When I was (44)C,I had to use a wheelchair and a walker because I have a disability named Cerebral Palsy.The (45)Dtold my mother I had little chance of ever (46)Abut I was determined to walk because I (47)C to remove that walker and the wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in myself to realize my (48)Bto walk someday in the future.
One day a doctor told my mother that he could do a surgery (手术) that would (49)Dme to walk.So I had my (50)Csurgery when I was three and one-half.But I (51)A the cast(绷带) because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very (52)B kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,felt terrible.I (53)Dafter all the pain and the crying it would be worth it in the long run.(54)C,at the age of four,I got my cast off and I felt free when I finally (55)B all the pain and learned how to walk
The song says,"I see me (56)Dthrough that open door".That is what I felt like; I believed I could fly just (57)Athe song says.That day it felt like on cloud nine spreading my (58)C.I knew from that day forward I had a lot of work to do,but like the song says,"There are miracles ( 奇迹) in life I must (59)B,but first I know it starts inside of me,Oh."
Now my dream has (60)D.And I think I am one of the miracles in life.
| 41.A.story | B.song | C.joke | D.picture. |
| 42.A.answers | B.promises | C.asks | D.reminds |
| 43.A.even | B.still | C.also | D.just |
| 44.A.strong | B.old | C.little | D.honest |
| 45.A.teachers | B.friends | C.classmates | D.doctors |
| 46.A.walking | B.studying | C.playing | D.reading |
| 47.A.refused | B.agreed | C.dreamed | D.learned |
| 48.A.task | B.goal | C.advice | D.tip |
| 49.A.warn | B.force | C.order | D.help |
| 50.A.last | B.next | C.first | D.other |
| 51.A.disliked | B.offered | C.hid | D.kept |
| 52.A.shy | B.active | C.clever | D.sad |
| 53.A.explained | B.suggested | C.remembered | D.knew |
| 54.A.Generally | B.Quietly | C.Luckily | D.Slowly |
| 55.A.played with | B.went through | C.waited for | D.turned to |
| 56.A.climbing | B.swimming | C.skating | D.running |
| 57.A.like | B.along | C.for | D.through |
| 58.A.hands | B.eyes | C.wings | D.clothes |
| 59.A.miss | B.achieve | C.change | D save |
| 60.A.crowded in | B.worked on | C.ended up | D.come true |
| A. | aggressive | B. | valid | C. | elegant | D. | punctual |