题目内容


VIII.写作(满分20分)
【写作内容】请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文。      
1、我们经常在公共场合见到各种不道德的行为,叙述你的一次相关经历。 
2、这些不文明的行为会有哪些影响。 
3、我们应该怎样改善这种现象。 
【写作要求】
词数120左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事;
语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。使用以下要求的句型和结构的至少4种:1)名词性从句、2)定语从句、3)非谓语作状语或定语或主语或宾语、4)1个S+V+O+OC(宾补)的句型、5)并列句。
Immoral Behavior in Public
To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only to visit ________....

One possible version:          
Immoral Behavior in Public
To witness immoral behavior in public, one need only to visit the subway. I still remember the first time I took the subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but few were in the line.
Immoral behaviors in public cause a series of problems. One is that it may have a negative effect on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep ignoring other people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we will be disrespected some day too.
The improvement of this phenomenon is certainly not easy. I propose that society make it clear that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. And stricter policies should be made to correct it as soon as possible.
略
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第二节读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment. I went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills, such as balancing a check-book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.
Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it — good facilities, helpful instructors, and a good library. The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.
One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ··· it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.
[写作内容]
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动,你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后,你准备写一份发言稿,题目是 “ Preparing Myself for College Life ”,内容要点包括:
1. 以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点;
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活,内容包括:
(1)、对中学生活的感受;
(2)、理想的大学生活;
(3)、中学生活和大学生活的差别,以及你打算如何适应。
[写作要求]
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得
直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]  概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
For many years, scientists have warned that smoking tobacco is bad for health. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. The World Health Organization estimates that more than four million people die each year from the effects of smoking. That number is increasing.
Scientists have identified more than forty chemicals in tobacco smoke that cause cancer in humans and animals. Nicotine (尼古丁) is the major poison in cigarettes that gives pleasure to smokers. The American Cancer Society says nicotine can kill a person when taken in large amounts. It does this by stopping the muscles used for breathing. Also, studies have found that nicotine can be as harmful as alcohol or the illegal drugs. So experts say it is better never to start smoking and become dependent on nicotine than it is to smoke with the idea of stopping later.
Smoking tobacco is the leading cause of lung disease. Smoking also has been linked to heart disease, stroke and many kinds of cancer. American government health experts say smoking affects not only the smoker. Tobacco smoke also affects the health of people who do not smoke. Smokers may harm the health of family members and people at work. Tobacco smoke causes an estimated 3,000 non-smoking Americans to die of lung cancer each year.
Therefore, it can be seen that smoking begins to cause damage immediately. All cigarettes can damage the body. And there is no safe way to smoke.
[写作内容]
假设你是Adam,你叔叔是一个烟瘾很大的人。在看了有关吸烟危害的文章后,想给叔叔写一封信劝其戒烟。以下是信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好):
1.以约30个词概括香烟对身体健康的伤害;
2.以约120个词表达你对叔叔的劝告,并包括如下要点:
(1) 对叔叔提出戒烟的具体建议;
(2) 指出叔叔戒烟对家人的益处;
(3) 期望叔叔能够成功地戒烟。
[写作要求]
1.作文可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]           概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

第二节:读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Halloween is very popular in western countries. On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(节日服装)knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.
Today school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among the young and the old. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妆舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!
Certain pranks(恶作剧)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 以约120词就“中西节日的不同”为主题写篇短文,并包含以下内容要点:
(1)你还知道哪些西方节日?你印象中的西方节日有哪些特点?
(2)请具体讲述一个你熟悉的中国传统节日;
(3)你更喜欢中国传统节日,还是西方节日?为什么?
[写作要求]           
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[评分标准]           
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。

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