题目内容

I was completely terrified when I suddenly saw a dark figure leaning ________ the door in front of me.
A．inB．toC．againstD．by
C
C　句意：我突然看见一个黑影靠在我前面的门上时，我完全被吓呆了。lean against意为“靠在”。
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Until about 150 years ago, the most important, expensive and renowned kind of painting was large-scale pictures that told a story, regarded as the  小题1: (hard) challenge for an artist.  小题2: (choose) suitable subjects, artists had to be well-read. Then they had to know   小题3:   stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. To create lifelike scenes, they had to understand perspective, lighting and anatomy. So history painting needed a lot of thought and   小题4:  . (imagine). Large-scale pictures used to be reserved for grand religious or patriotic subjects, but that changed in the 19th century, as artists began creating history paintings based   小题5:  contemporary news stories. One of the first of these was The Raft of the Medusa, inspired by the wreck of   小题6:   French ship in 1816, which showed how art could have a powerful political impact. It presents a scene   小题7:   the survivors of the wreck on a raft littered with bodies try to signal to a distant ship. When they    小题8: ( rescue ), they told how they had been abandoned by their captain, while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat. Starving, they had to eat each other to survive—though this picture makes   小题9:   look heroic rather than violent. The picture caused a huge outcry. Some people thought the artist meant to criticize the French king,   小题10:  had been involved in appointing the ship's captain.
(2013·皖南八校三次联考)Our English teacher often tells us that the meaning of a new word may be ________ according to the given context.
A．picked outB．ruled out
C．brought outD．taken out
A well­written composition ________ good choice of words and clear organization.
A．calls onB．calls for
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(2013·江苏高考)—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.
—Me too.The character of the town is well ________.
A．qualifiedB．preserved
C．decoratedD．simplified
A thousand words will not leave so deep an ________ as one deed.
A．effortB．ideaC．opinionD．impression
The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it wasn't really his fault.
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The “eat-up” campaign, ______ by Xu Zhijun and his three friends, has raised awareness of food waste all over the country.
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 
Obtaining Fresh Water from Icebergs
The idea of getting fresh water from icebergs that are moved to populated areas or places was once treated as a joke. Recently, scientists have warned that the human race will outgrow its fresh water supply faster than it runs out of food.___ 小题1:___
Glaciers are a possible source of fresh water that has been overlooked until recently. __小题2:__It contains fresh water so much that it could sustain(维持) all the rivers of the world for 1,000 years. Huge glaciers that stretch over the shallow continental shelf give birth to icebergs throughout the year.__ 小题3:__ However, they are formed entirely on land, breaking off when glaciers spread over the sea. As they drift away from the polar region, icebergs sometimes move mysteriously in a direction opposite to the wind. Because they melt more slowly than smaller pieces of ice, icebergs have been known to drift as far north as 35 degrees south of the equator(赤道) in the Atlantic Ocean. __小题4:__ The difficulty exists such as its rapid melting in warmer climates. __小题5:__
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B．Now it is being considered quite serious by many nations.
C．7,659 trillion metric tons of ice are floating on the sea every year.
D．But the water they could provide would be far cheaper than that produced.
E. To move them to dry parts of the world would not be too difficult.
F. It is not a dream to get water from icebergs.
G. Three-quarters of the Earth’s fresh water supply is still tied up in glacial ice.

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