题目内容

【题目】The Palace of Versailles, France’s national treasure, has ________ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.

A. gone through B. taken on

C. led to D. showed off

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语。A. gone through经受，经历；B. taken on承担，呈现；C. led to导致，通向；D. showed off炫耀。句意：法国的国家财富凡尔赛宫在百年历史中已经经历了许多变化而依然保持美丽。此处表示经历了许多变化，故选A。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about （be） late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop， some of them looked very anxious and（disappoint）．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike （catch） my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused （stop） until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept （ride）．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？”A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear！It's（I）．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers（sudden） became friendly to one another.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Guilin is my favorite city in China because of its beauty, its waterways, its cafes, and most of all because I met my wife there. It is her hometown and we will both retire there in a few years.
Not only is Guilin a fascinating city, there are many interesting places to visit within a short drive from there. The Ling (sometimes called Lingqu) canal is the oldest canal in the world. It was built about 2,200 years ago and connects two major river systems, the Yangtze (to the east) and the Pearl River.
Longsheng Rice Terraces (龙胜梯田) is another manmade wonder that was built around 650 years ago. I have some photos of both of these places in my China Daily homepage Albums. Gudong Waterfall Park(古东瀑布) is another attraction that is worth visiting. The hike to the top of all these waterfalls isn’t very difficult and if you want, you can take a ride to the bottom on a personal rail car whose speed you can control with a brake.
If you want you can also climb up some of the waterfalls with the help of chains that are placed for the convenience of amateur climbers.
I have only been in Guilin during the winter and spring but my wife tells me it gets pretty hot in the summertime. That’s OK because I grew up in the Midwest of the US where it gets very hot and humid during the summer months. It rarely freezes in the winter and the spring and autumn are pleasant. Guilin receives a lot of rain, especially in late spring and early summer. Because of this there is lush(多汁的) plant life and many large trees in the area.
Being from California I’m used to having a car to get around. In fact, it’s practically a necessity in California. But in Guilin almost everything is within walking distance and if you need to go further, public buses are available every five minutes on the busy streets and every 10-15 minutes just about everywhere else. There are plenty of taxis too and most trips are only six yuan.
It’s a perfect place to retire.
（1）What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Guilin Is My Favorite Chinese City
B.Guilin Is a Place to Retire
C.Guilin Has Many Beautiful Places
D.Living in Guilin
（2）Which is not true according to the passage?
A.The writer met his wife in Guilin.
B.The writer has been in Guilin during the summer.
C.Lingqu is the oldest canal in the world.
D.Lush plants and large trees are very common in Guilin.
（3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passag?
A.Places of interest.
B.Climate.
C.Transportation.
D.Population.
（4）We can learn from the sixth paragraph that_________.
A.a car is a necessity in Guilin
B.Guilin has a busy traffic system
C.nearly everything is within walking distance
D.taking taxis may cost you too much
（5）Which section of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?
A.Science and technology.
B.Fashion and entertainment.
C.Health and diet.
D.Travel and transport.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
B
Read the following reviews for movies that are showing at the moment. And then answer questions.
Happiness (Romance) ★★★★
Happiness tells the story of two people (Lisa Turbot and Danny Roy) who work for different advertising companies. They talk on the phone all the time and don't like each other. But then they correspond by e-mail and fall in love. This movie will be very popular with teenagers and people who like romances. It also has beautiful music.
I Scream (Thriller) ★★
In I Scream, Paul (Colin Jacks) is a young man who joins a thriller club. Each of the members tries to frighten the others. Paul is told to stay in an old house f or the night. Everyone who has tried to stay in the house before has died. This movie is very frightening but also quite silly. It doesn't make sense for Paul to stay in the house when things start to go wrong. Only for people who like thrillers.
Paul's Heroes ( Comedy ) ★★★
This is a very funny war movie set in World War Two. Six soldiers (including Sammy Turblow) have to get to Italy to take secret messages to the American army there. During the movie, they dress up as women and fight with Italian workers. You can guess the ending, but it's great fun getting there.
______ (Drama) ★★★★
This is a Very good drama with Jack Ross, who plays a hard-working truck driver. His wife becomes ill and he has to find a doctor who can help her. In his travels he meets Dr. Lloyd (Phil Driver) who has found the cure for the illness, but Jack Ross has only twelve hours to get the medicine back to his wife on the other side of America. This is an excellent movie, which is very exciting.
（1）Which of the four movies is the least popular with people?
A.The 1st one.
B.The 2nd one.
C.The 3rd one.
D.The 4th one.
（2）The underlined word "correspond" can be replaced by______.
A.date
B.exchange
C.communicate
D.write
（3）A thriller is most probably a film which tells something ______.
A.instructive
B.frightening
C.humorous
D.interesting
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the fourth film?
A.A Hard-working Trick Driver
B.Medicine
C.A Strange Illness
D.Twelve Hours

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
（1）参加中文学习班；
（2）看中文书刊、电视；
（3）学唱中文歌曲；
（4）交中国朋友。
注意：①词数不少于100；
②可适当增加细节；
③开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数
June 8, 2011
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
……
Best wishes.
Li Hua

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Some veterinary (兽医的) professionals voted on the best dogs for new owners.
The Golden Retriever is the No. 1 choice of veterinarians for new dog owners. His sweet, gentle and people-pleasing personality makes him a delightful addition to most families. He loves to play, displays loyalty and love — and, if those are not enough, this guy is a real looker. Those good looks come at a price, though: His gorgeous coat needs regular brushing and bathing.
Smart, energetic, sensible and entertaining, the Poodle is another breed that's great for the beginner dog owners. Poodles have a reputation for being a bit aloof with people they don't know, but we just think they're less “needy”. He's available in three sizes, but whatever size you choose, be aware that if you want his curly coat in anything but a basic cut, you're going to spend a lot of time going to the groomer (美容师).
The lovable Lab has been a favorite breed in the US for more than 20 years, and it would appear that vets agree with this choice, naming him the No.3 best breed for new dog owners. This friendly breed is a popular choice for service and therapy dogs, and his strength makes him an excellent hunting dog and good athlete. These beauties are best suited to active families.
The Cavalier is a popular toy breed. He loves people, whether that involves sitting on laps or going for long walks. The Cavalier is happy, trusting and eas-going, making friends everywhere he goes. Although he can be stubborn, he generally tends to be adaptable enough to sit quietly with an older person, then turn around and play with an active child.
The Bichon Frise was bred specifically to be a companion, so there is little surprise that veterinarians consider him as such a great choice for new dog owners. Wonderfully affectionate (深情的) and endlessly entertaining, he has long been a popular circus performer, but he'll be perfectly happy performing his tricks for his family at home.
（1）The Golden Retriever is the veterinarians' first choice because __________.
A.it doesn't cost much

B.it doesn't need much care

C.it is sweet and good-looking
D.it is helpful to watch out for their houses
（2）The underlined word “aloof” in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A.lovely
B.naughty
C.fierce
D.cold
（3）We can infer that the lovable Lab is___________.
A.unsuitable for people who want a service dog
B.popular in the US mainly because of its gorgeous look
C.often used as a therapy dog because of its quiet personality
D.a good choice for people who enjoy taking a dog on their adventures
（4）What can be implied about the Cavalier in the passage?
A.It can never sit quietly for a long time.
B.It is suitable for both old people and children.
C.It often appears scary to both dogs and people.
D.It is inappropriate for new dog owners because it's too stubborn.
（5）The text is developed by___________.
A.listing some examples
B.presenting some proofs
C.showing some phenomena
D.giving some suggestions

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（B）
Everyone gathered around and Paddy read out loud, slowly, his tone growing sadder and sadder. The little headline said: BOXER RECEIVES LIFE SENTENCE.

Frank Cleary, aged 26, professional boxer, was today found guilty of the murder of Albert Cumming, aged 32, laborer, last July. The jury (陪审团) reached its decision after only ten minutes, recommending the most severe punishment the court could give out. It was, said the judge, a simple case. Cumming and Cleary had quarreled violently at the Harbour Hotel on July 23rd and the police saw Cleary kicking at the head of the unconscious Cumming. When arrested Cleary was drunk but clear-thinking…
Cleary was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour. Asked if he had anything to say, Cleary answered, “Just don't tell my mother.”
“It happened over three years ago,” Paddy said helplessly. No one answered him or moved, for no one knew what to do. “Just don't tell my mother,” said Fee numbly. “And no one did! Oh, God! My poor, poor Frank!” Paddy wiped the tears from his face and said. “Fee dear, pack your things. We'll go to see him.”
She half-rose before sinking back, her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead. “I can't go,” she said without a hint of pain, yet making everyone feel that the pain was there. “It would kill him to see me. I know him so well— his pride, his ambition. Let him bear the shame alone, it's what he wants. We’ve got to help him keep his secret. What good will it do him to see us? ”
Paddy was still weeping, but not for Frank, for the life which had gone from Fee’s face, for the dying in her eyes. Frank had always brought bitterness and misfortune, always stood between Fee and himself. He was the cause of her withdrawal from his heart and the hearts of his children.
Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away. But Paddy's love for her was as deep and impossible to wipe out as hers was for Frank.
So he said, “Well, Fee, we won't go. But we must make sure he is taken care of. How about if I write to Father Jones and ask him to look out for Frank?”
The eyes didn't liven, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks. “Yes, Paddy, do that. Only make sure he knows not to tell Frank we found out. Perhaps it would ease Frank to think for certain that we don't know.”
（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Frank was found guilty of murder because he was a professional boxer.
B.The family didn't find out what happened to Frank until three years later.
C.The jury and the judge disagreed on whether Frank had committed murder.
D.Frank didn't want his family to find out what happened because Paddy disliked him.
（2）Paddy didn't cry for Frank because he thought ________.
A.Frank did kill someone and deserved the punishment
B.Frank should have told Fee what had happened
C.what had happened to Frank was killing Fee
D.Frank had always been a man of bad moral character
（3）Which of the following suggests that Fee was deeply shocked by what happened to Frank?
A.“Her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead.”
B.“Let him bear the shame alone, it's what he wants.”
C.“Every time it looked as if there might be happiness for Fee, Frank took it away.”
D.“The eyes didn't liven, but a faint pink stole into her cheeks.”
（4）“She half-rose before sinking back …” (in Paragraph 6) shows that ________.
A.Fee was so heart-broken that she could hardly stand up
B.Fee didn't want to upset Paddy by visiting Frank
C.Fee couldn't leave her family to go to see Frank
D.Fee struggled between wanting to see Frank and respecting his wish

【题目】When others get off the train to finally go home, Leonie Muller stays behind. That's because she is already home: The train is her apartment, and she says she likes it that way. The German college student gave up her apartment in spring. "It all started with a quarrel I had with my landlord," Muller told The Washington Post via e-mail. "I immediately decided I didn't want to live there anymore and then I realized: Actually, l didn't want to live anywhere anymore."

Instead, she bought a subscription(会员费)that allows her to board every train in the country for free. Now, Muller washes her hair in the train bathroom and writes her college papers while traveling at a speed of up to 190 mph. She says that she enjoys the freedom since she gave up her apartment. "I really feel at home on trains. It's like being on vacation all the time," Muller said.

"I want to inspire people to question their habits and the things they consider to be normal,"

Muller told The Post. "There are always more opportunities than one thinks there are. The next

adventure is waiting just around the corner一provided that you want to find it."

Muller frequently travels late at night, although she tries to sleep at the apartments of relatives or friends. Often, she is accommodated by her boyfriend, her mother or grandmother. "Normally, we would have to have a long-distance relationship, but living on a train enables me to see him all the time," Muller told German TV station SWR regarding her boyfriend. "Most of my friends really like the idea, although some consider it to be quite adventurous. Others, however, have reacted more negatively. They feel offended by the fact that I question the ordinary way of life and living."

The only problem? "Possessing a headset that reduces most surrounding noises is important," she said.

【1】What do we know about the direct reason for Muller's choice to live on trains?

A. She planned to act against tradition.

B. She had an argument with her landlord.

C. She wanted to visit more people on the way.

D. She had to finish her graduate paper on the topic.

【2】According to Muller, which is one of the advantages of living on trains?

A. She can avoid the landowner. B. She can possess a headset.

C. She can escape from college life. D. She can see her boyfriend more often.

【3】What does Muller want to express in Paragraph 3?

A. There are opportunities everywhere in life.

B. The next adventure is coming soon

C. People need to make changes in their life.

D. People need to follow in her footsteps to live on trains.

【4】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The ordinary way of life and living. B. The thought of living on a train.

C. German TV station SWR. D. A long-distance relationship.

【题目】根据首字母，或中文提示填入正确形式的单词。
（1）The house (属于) to my uncle.
（2）Can you find our (位置) on the map?
（3）He's very (有经验的) in looking after animals.
（4）Liu Yang is the first (女性的) space astronaut in China.
（5） ( 祝贺), you have won the first place in the debating competition.

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