题目内容
13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear American guests，
On behalf of our school，I would like to express our warm welcome to you．We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities．
As being scheduled，we had English Talent Show today．The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken．The programme consists in the following activities：recitation，singing，word spelling，story told and so on．The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center．Dear guests，you are welcomed to take part in our activities．I hope we students will benefit great from your presence．
I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us．Thank you．
分析 这是一篇欢迎词．欢迎美国的客人参加我们的英语活动周．我们今天是英语才能展示活动，它的目的是提高我们的学习英语的兴趣和技能，活动包括背诵，唱歌，单词拼写，讲故事等等，活动将会在下午两点在学生活动中心举行，欢迎你们参加．
解答 Dear American guests，
On behalf of our school，I would like to express our warm welcome to you．We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities．
As being scheduled，we had English Talent Show today．The purpose of this programme is∧develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken．The programme consists in the following activities：recitation，singing，word spelling，story told and so on．The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center．Dear guests，you are welcomed to take part in our activities．I hope we students will benefit great from your presence．
I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us．
【解析】
1．us→you 考查代词．句意：在我们的英语周活动中，我们很幸运能有你们出席．故把us改成you．
2．删除being 考查状语从句．as引导状语从句，原句为as it is scheduled．句意：按照安排，我们今天有英语才艺展示．故把being删除．
3．had→have 考查时态．根据后面的时间状语today，故判定应用一般现在时，故把had改为have．
4．develop前面加to 考查不定式．这里表示目的，这个节目的目的是开发我们英语学习的兴趣．故要用不定式，在d evelop前面加to．
5．spoken→speaking 考查非谓语动词．介词后应当用动名词作宾语，speaking与listening并列，故把spoken改为speaking．
6．in→of 考查动词短语．consists of意为"包括，由…组成"，是固定词组；consist in意为"在于；存在于"．句意：该方案包括下列活动．故把in改为of．
7．told→telling 考查名词词组．story told应该与word spelling并列，故把told改为telling．
8．welcomed→welcome 考查固定结构．be welcome to欢迎…，是固定结构，welcome可作名词．
9．great→greatly 考查副词．副词修饰动词．故把great改为greatly，修饰动词benefit．
10．hope→wish 考查动词．hope不能接双宾语，故用wish．
点评 考查短文改错．
welcome的用法：vt．欢迎；n．欢迎；adj．受欢迎的
1．welcome作及物动词（vt．），意为"欢迎迎接"．有以下两种用法：
（1）后面接名词或代词作宾语，意为"欢迎…"．例句：
She welcomed me warmly．（她热烈欢迎我．）
（2）welcome sb．to…："欢迎某人到某地"．例句：
They welcomed me to their home．（他们欢迎我去他们家．）
2．welcome作形容词（adj．）时，意为"受欢迎的"，常用于以下情况：
（1）作表语，构成"sb．+be+welcome+to do sth．"句型，意为"某人做某事受欢迎，叫人快乐"．例句：
You're welcome to borrow my dictionary．（欢迎你借我的字典．）
（2）作定语，意为"受欢迎的；可喜的"．例句：
She is a welcome teacher．（她是一位受欢迎的教师．）
（3）用作惊叹语，意为"欢迎你"．例句：
Welcome，the stranger．（欢迎你，陌生人．）
3．welcome作名词（n．），意为"欢迎"，多为可数名词．例句：
I received a warm welcome．（我受到了热烈欢迎．）
