One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ．( )A．sightB．sceneC．viewD．look 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ________．（　　）

A．

sight

B．

scene

C．

view

D．

look

分析住在高层建筑顶楼的好处之一是，你会有一个很好的视野．

解答答案C．
A项"视力，视野"；B项"指戏剧、电影等的一场，场景，布景"；D项"外表，外貌"；C项""风景，景色"，通常指从某个特定（或许较高的）位置所见到的景物"；根据固定短语"get a view of …有很好的视野；观赏到…的美景"，故选C．

点评本题考查名词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项名词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的名词．平时要加强名词词汇量的积累．

练习册系列答案

20．She all her spare time to her study in the past three years．
That's right，or she the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination．（　　）

	A．	has devoted； wouldn't have taken
	B．	has devoted； hadn't taken
	C．	devoted； wouldn't have taken
	D．	devoted； wouldn't take

17．You're rushing to work and a man ahead of you collapses on the sidewalk．Do you stop to help？In a study of by-standers，it was found that some people avert their gaze and keep on walking rather than stop and get involved．
"There is a tendency to decide that no action is needed．"says a psychologist．"The first thoughts that pop into your mind often keep you from offering help．In order to take action，you have to work against them．"Here are some common thoughts that might prevent you from helping．
●Why should I be the one？I'm probably not the most competent person in this crowd．You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance．
●What if he doesn't really need my help？The fear of embarrassment is powerful； no one wants to risk looking foolish in front of others．
●No one else looks concerned-this must not be a problem．We can follow the people around us，but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public．
"If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction，force yourself to stop and evaluate the situation instead of walking on，"says the psychologist．"Then retry to involve other people； you don't have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful．Sometimes it's just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying，‘It looks like we should do something．'Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and，if not，to call for one．Once you take action，most people will follow you．"

56．Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others？B
A．I'm not the very person capable of setting the problenu．
B．It looks like we should do something．
C．It must not be a problem as no one else is concerned．
D．He doesn't really need my help．
57．According to a study of by-standers，what will some people do when a man ahead falls down on the sidewalk？C
A．They will call for help and then walk away．
B．They will stop and offer help．
C．They will turn away their eyes and go on walking．
D．They will laugh at him．
58．We learn from the last paragraph that if we spot ttouble，C．
A．we sbould call the ambulance as soon as we can．
B．we should take on the whole responsibility and do something alone．
C．we should stop and evaluate the situation and try to make other people follow．
D．we should turn to other people and ask them to take on the responsibility
59．In order to offer others your timely help，you need toD．
A．ask others for help and call the police
B．get along well with the passers-by who spot the trouble
C．go directly to the police station
D．work against the rirst thoughts that prevent you offering help
60．The main purpose of the text is to tell readersA．
A．to give others a hand
B．to be more competent
C．not to risk looking foolish
D．to stop and evaluate the situation．

4．-What do you think will be the future of your new invention？
-I'm sure it will have many different _________ in the industry．（　　）

	A．	applications		B．	responsibilities
	C．	characters		D．	entrances

14．At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide．Today there are less than 30，000in the wild．The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting and activities to protect farms and cattle．
For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions---to protect their farms and cattle．Today they celebrate the lions'life．
Noah is an elder in the Masai community．"We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community．"He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting （推广） the Predator （捕食性动物） Compensation Program．
Conservation International's Frank Hawkins explains，"The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways．They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle．We're trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them．"They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2003．After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions．In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund．
One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot．And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing．Since 2003，only four lions have been killed here．

21．What is this passage mainly about？B
A．The wildlife in the world．
B．Lions and the Masai．
C．The reason why lions are killed．
D．The living ways of the Masai．
22．What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program？D
A．To protect people in the wild．
B．To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle．
C．To protect lions only．
D．To protect the wildlife．
23．Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2003D．
A．because lions were dangerous for people there
B．because dead lions were worth a lot of money
C．because they wanted lions'meat
D．because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle
24．According to the passage，why haven't Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2003？C
A．Because lions don't eat their cattle any more．
B．Because they will be fined if they kill lions there．
C．Because if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund．
D．Because there are less than 30，000lions in the wild now．
25．What do you think of the Masai？A
A．Reasonable．
B．Cruel．
C．Poor．
D．Stupid．

5．下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境．请就此图谈谈你的想法，你的文章应包括：
具体描述两幅图；
简要分析造成这两种现象的原因；
提出解决问题的建议．
（注：请勿出现真实姓名和学校）

2．In 1801，Giuseppe Piazzi discovered a new object in the sky．He thought it was an undiscovered comet．After further observation，he realized that it behaved more like a small planet than a comet．Piazzi named it Ceres after the Sicillian goddess of grain．Ceres remains the largest known asteroids（小行星）in the sky．It means almost 600 miles（1，000 km） in diameter．By the end of the nineteenth century，several hundred other asteroids had been identified．
Tens of thousands of asteroids have since been discovered，with thousands more found each year．Asteroids are masses of rock and metal that orbit（绕轨道而行）the sun between Mars and Jupiter．They did not form into planets because the perturbations of Jupiter kept them moving too fast to join together．The total mass of all of the asteroids is less than the size of Earth's moon．
Some of the asteroids move in orbits outside the zone between Mars and Jupiter．Asteroids that come relatively close to Earth are known as near-Earth asteroids（NEAs）．Scientists estimate that about 1，000 of these asteroids are 0.6 miles（1km） in diameter．An asteroid of this colliding（碰撞）with Earth would be disastrous．
Scientists have found two sites where giant asteroids struck Earth millions of years ago．One asteroid hit Antarctica about 250 million years ago．Another asteroid struck Mexico's Yucantan Peninsula around 65 million years ago，leaving a hole 112 miles（180km） wide and 1，000 yards （915m） deep．One theory blames the extinction of the dinosaurs on this asteroids's collision with Earth and the climate change that resulted from its impact．
Occasionally，small asteroids strike Earth．These cause little damage．Major collision，such as the one that may have killed the dinosaurs，occur rarely--perhaps only once every 100 million years．
Although the chance of an asteroid striking the planet anytime soon is small，scientists continue to study the orbits of asteroids in the sky．They pay particularly close attention to the asteroids whose paths are close to Earth，and have even landed a spacecraft on an NEA named Eros．Their work helps them learn about the formation of the solar system．It may even help them discover ways to avoid an asteroid disaster in the future．

66．Which of the following statement is NOT true about asteroids？C
A．Asteroids are composed of rock and metal．
B．Asteroids orbit the sun between Mars and Jupiter．
C．Large near-Earth asteroids are sure to strike Earth．
D．A large asteroid colliding with Earth would cause a disaster．
67．The word"perturbations"（paragraph 2）is closest in meaning to"B"．
A．Formation of rocks
B．Disturbance of motion
C．Estimation of scientists
D．Influences of size
68．What scientists have found implies thatB
A．two sites of Earth hit giant asteroids millions of years ago
B．Antarctica was once struck by an asteroid millions of years ago
C．one asteroid left a huge hole in Mexico 250 million years ago
D．the extinction of dinosaurs resulted in asteroid's collision with Earth
69．Which of the following events happened third according to the passage？D
A．Giuseppe Piazzi discovered a new object and name it Ceres．
B．Scientists had a spacecraft land on Eros to learn more about the solar system．
C．Asteroids orbiting the sun failed to form into planets．
D．Several hundred asteroids had been identified by the end of the nineteenth century．

3．The couple offered to ________ my house while I was on holiday in Hawaii，which was really kind of them．（　　）

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