题目内容
16.I often wondered why the people of Pompeii did not run away before the Volcano erupted.As it turns out,they did not know what a(36)Dwas.In fact,the Romans did not even have a word for‘volcano'.They had no idea that a volcano would (37)B them.Starting from 20 August AD 79,there were some earthquakes near the volcano.However,no one paid(38)Dmuch attention.(39)A,on 24August,the mountain exploded,pouring out a cloud of(40)D.The ash was very (41)C---as much as 350C when it reached the city.It was also moving quite fast.Most of the human remains from Pompeii have been (42)Don the roads away from the city.The people were fleeing the city for their lives.However,they could not get away fast enough,(43)Cthey were buried beneath the ash.A famous Roman scholar (44)Cto be on a boat nearby when all of this happened,so he went to the area to see what was (45)D on.Even he did not know what a volcano was.It was unfortunate that he too died in the disaster.
| 36.A.city | B.mountain | C.earthquake | D.volcano |
| 37 A.find | B.destroy | C.hate | D.punish |
| 38.A.it | B.themselves | C.that | D.them |
| 39.A.Then | B.And | C.But | D.Also |
| 40.A.water | B.fire | C.earth | D.ash |
| 41.A.high | B.red | C.hot | D.strong |
| 42.A.studied | B.collected | C.gathered | D.found |
| 43.A.because | B.for | C.so | D.while |
| 44.A.used | B,seemed | C.happened | D.remained |
| 45.A.coming | B.happening | C.moving | D.going |
分析 文章叙述了庞贝城当时发生火山爆发时的场景,很多人没有来得及逃跑都被活埋了.
解答 36---45 DBDAD CDCCD
36.D 考查名词.从后面的句子In fact,the Romans did not even have a word for‘volcano'得出,事实上,罗马人甚至都没有‘volcano'火山这个词汇,故选D.
37.B 考查动词.句意为,他们不知道火山会毁灭他们,只有destroy符合题意,故选B.
38.D 考查代词.根据there were some earthquakes near the volcano可知在火山附近有很多的地震,但是没有人太多关注他们,此处them代指前面的earthquakes,故选D.
39.A 考查连接词.根据上下文语境可知,此处叙述火山发生的过程,then意思是然后,符合语境,故选A.
40.D 考查名词.根据常识可知,火山爆发喷出的是ash,即火山灰,故选D.
41.C 考查形容词.句子里as much as 350C 达到350摄氏度,所以前面说的是灰很热,故选C.
42.D 考查动词.句意为大多数庞贝城的人在远离城市的道路上被发现,故选D.
43.C 考查连接词.根据前句的they could not get away fast enough可知他们没有来得及跑,所以被埋在了灰下,故选C.
44.C 考查动词.句意为when all of this happened当所有的事情发生时,碰巧一位著名的学者就在附近的一艘船上,故选C.
45.D 考查分词.此处考查固定短语go on表示进行,正在发生的事情,故选D.
点评 做完型填空时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案.
| A. | looking at | B. | look at | C. | to look at | D. | looked at |
| A. | the; a;/ | B. | /; the; the | C. | /; a;/ | D. | /; a; a |