题目内容

完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
小题1:With many more trees ________________, the farmers refused to take a rest, for fear of missing the best planting time.（plant）
还要栽很多树，农民担心错过最佳栽种季节，都不愿休息。
小题2:________________ the possible snowstorm at hand, they determined to stay at home for the holiday.（inform）
得到通知可能有暴风雪即将到来，他们决定假期呆在家里。
小题3:I really want to know ________________ that Gangnan style is so popular all over the world.（why）
我真的想知道是为什么江南style如此风靡全世界。
小题4:Thank you for your help! Otherwise we ________________ the project on time.（complete）
非常感谢你的帮助！否则我们不会按时完成这项工程。
小题5:This is the most attractive book ________________.（read）
这是我所看过的最吸引人的一本书。
小题6:Mary left home after graduation and never ________________ since then.（hear）
玛丽毕业后就离开了家，从此我们再也没有收到她的来信。
小题7:Just accept them for who they are ，and give them encouragement to ________________ as you do.（live）
接受他们的现状并给予他们鼓励，让他们和你们一样过上丰富多彩而又充实的生活。
小题8:The rooms were in a total mess when we came back form Wuhan——the house seemed ________________.（break）
当我们从武汉回来时发现屋里一片狼藉——好像有人闯进来过。
小题9:If you can win the game today, ________________ to go on a holiday next month.（allow）
如果今天你赢了这场比赛，下个月就允许你去度假。
小题10:________________ matters most in the face of danger.（stay）
面对危险时最为重要的是我们应该保持镇静。

小题1:to plant
小题2:Informed of / Having been informed of
小题3:why it is
小题4:wouldn’t have completed
小题5:(that) I have(ever) read
小题6:have we heard from her
小题7:live as rich and full a life
小题8:to have been broken into
小题9:you will be allowed
小题10:That we should stay calm

试题分析：
小题1:考查with符合结构：有这么多的树要种，农民拒绝休息：说明树将要种，用with+宾语+不定式：to plant
小题2:考查过去分词或者现在分词的完成被动式做状语：Informed of / Having been informed of，they和inform 是动宾关系，用过去分词做状语也可以理解成有先后关系，用现在分词的完成被动式做状语。
小题3:考查强调句的特殊问句，句型是：疑问词+is/was+that+其余部分，因为是做宾语从句：所以语序改成陈述句：why it is
小题4:考查虚拟语气：这里的Otherwise ="If" it hadn’t been for your help，主句用wouldn’t have completed
小题5:考查定语从句：先行词是the most attractive book，定语从句中缺少宾语用that引导，而且可以省略，因为先行词是被最高级修饰，所以不能用which： (that) I have(ever) read
小题6:考查倒装句：never放在and后面的句子开头，这句话用部分倒装，因为是和since then连用，用现在完成时.have we heard from her
小题7:考查as…as结构：as+adj+a/an+名词 +as这样的顺序要注意：填live as rich and full a life
小题8:考查不定式的用法：seem to have done似乎已经做了什么：to have been broken into
小题9:考查时态语态：条件状语从句是If you can win the game today, 主句是一般将来时，而且you和allow是被动关系，用you will be allowed
小题10:考查主语从句：主语从句是完整的时候用that引导，而且that不能省略：That we should stay calm
点评：这道题的汉语意思已经给出，要学生根据句子的含义，找出缺少的词组或句型，需要用适当的形式填写，动词的时态，名词的数都要考虑。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
小题1:扩大了的欧盟拥有五亿多人口， 该人口是美国的两倍。
The _________ European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, ________ ________ ________ as the population of the United States.
小题2:大坝将要生产相当于燃烧4,000万吨煤所产生的电量，但却不会造成那么严重的空气污染。
The dam will generate electricity _________ _________ about 40 million tons of coal _________ _________ so much air pollution.
小题3:平均来说，美国每年发生800次龙卷风，80人死亡、1,500 人受伤。
_________ _________, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 _________ and 1,500 _________.
小题4:孟子认为，人之所以不同于动物，是因为人性本善。
Mencius believed that the _________ _________ man is different from animals ________ _________ man is good.
小题5:英特网让全世界的人在任何时候的交流成为可能。
The Internet _________ _________ _________ for people in the world ________ communicate at any time.
首先请阅读以下广告：
A. Want to keep abreast of the dynamic pulse of China’s economy? Get a glance at the most important business activities taking place here every day through Business Daily Update, a service offered by China Daily information via the World Wide Web.
B. Our present headmaster has reached retirement age and the board wants to carry out the replacement in 2011. If you are a qualified and experienced individual and have the vision, energy and enthusiasm to lead the school into a new era, please write for further information.
C. Want a Mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the teens. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving.
D. National Institute of Physics, Durgapur, invites applicants possessing consistently good academic background, with commitment to quality teaching and potential for carrying out outstanding research, for faculty positions at the level of Professor, Assistant Professor and Lecturer in the Mechanics department. Interested candidates can apply at any time.
E. Today in business fast is no longer fast enough, even faster is still too slow to keep pace with the incredible demands placed on people and the computers they work with. That’s one reason why IBM developed P60/D. 60MHz 64-bit Pentium Chip computers so fast, so powerful.
F. If you want to be a success, the University of Waikato is right for you. We offer a wide choice of bachelor’s degrees for international students, including Arts, Communication Studies, etc. Tuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year. You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat about $100 a month.
以下是个人的信息，请匹配他们最想了解的广告。
小题1:Austin E. Meredith, who graduated Northwest Normal university in 1985 and has worked for 14 years and now an expert in a research institute on morality and education in the city. He wrote several works concerning about psychological behavior, issues on educational management, etc. He’s a scholar full of creativity and passion.
小题2:Johnson Bolton, a professor of macroeconomics, is currently on a tour to Shenzhen, China and is due to give a lecture on the tendency of the world economy in Shenzhen People’s Auditorium soon. He’s keen on the information and news about the eastern world.
小题3:Luise Chen, a would-be Chinese senior high school graduate, is longing for a certain international higher education. She’s never been abroad and eagerly know something about international recognition, the degree, yearly tuition fees and accommodation.
小题4:Philip Wong, a young overseas Chinese as an engineer from a Singapore electronic corporation, has just arrived in Shenzhen for China Hi-Tech Fair, which is now the largest and most influential in China about technological and technical achievements covering trades, exhibitions, forums, technologies and investment projects.
小题5:Patrick Henry, an energetic teenager aged 16, feels like physics at school, fascinated with automotive vehicles. As a consequence, he teaches himself mechanics and learns to maintain machines timely.
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I was shopping at the local supermarket which I selected some eggs and a package of bacon. As I put the items in the front of the cashier, a drunken man stand behind me watched. While the cashier is packing up the things, the drunken man calm stated, “You must be single.” I was a bit surprised so I indeed didn’t have a boyfriend. I looked at the things I bought and saw something particularly unusual that could have indicated my personal situation. I became extremely curious and said, “What did you know that?” A drunken man replied, “Because you’re ugly.” I became speechless. How stupid was to question a drunken man!
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上写出答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: In London, commuters (乘车上下班的人) do not look at each other.  小题1: That's not rudeness— people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they're certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection. Nor are they reading a book.   小题2: Today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book.
  小题3:  Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000－yes, that's 40,000－"apps" (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.
Commuters love them because they are the perfect time－filler. One "app"，called ishoot, is a game that features tanks. Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. Isteam clouds the iphone screen when you breathe into the microphone.   小题4: 
For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction of choice. It's not just teenagers who "plug in" to their music－iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.
And if games, e－books and music aren't enough to keep you occupied. Then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work.
 小题5: 
A．With this distraction, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.
B．New technology has replaced quiet habits.
C．You can then write the “steam” on your phone screen.
D．Technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time.
E．In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times.
F．Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters.
G．Modern Londoner are fancy victims.
根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．How do we get the names for the days?
B．The origin of division of the times.
C．How did men invent the week?
D．The Jews names the seven days.
E．How did the Egyptians and the Romans name the days?
F．Reason for no names of the days.
1._____________
Do you know how the days of the week get their names? There was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reason was quite simple：men had not invented the week.
2. _____________
In those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many days in the month for each of them to have a separate name. But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special day on which to trade, a market day. Sometimes these market days were fixed at every tenth day, sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh day. On this day they didn't work, but met for trade and religious festivals.
3. _____________
The Jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes. In this way the week came into existence. It was the space between market days. The Jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the Sabbath day(which was Saturday). For example, Wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after Saturday)．
4. _____________
When the Egyptians adopted the seven­day week, they named the days after five planets, the sun, and the moon. The Romans used the Egyptian names of their days of the week: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet Mars(火星), of Mercury(水星), of Jupiter(木星), of Venus(金星), and of Saturn(土星)．
5. _____________
We get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo­Saxons, who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the gods of the Romans. The day of the sun became Sunnandaeg, or Sunday. The day of the moon was called Monandaeg, or Monday. The day of the Mars became the day of Tiw, who was their god of war. This became Tiwesday, or Tuesday. Instead of Mercury's name, that of the god Woden was given to Wednesday. The Roman day of Jupiter, the thunderer, became the day of the thunder god Thor, and this became Thursday. The next day was named for Frigg, the wife of their god Odin, and so we have Friday. The day of Saturn became Saeterndaeg, a translation from the Roman, the Saturday.
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空
小题1:I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).
小题2:Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.
小题3:Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.
小题4:Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.
小题5:In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.
小题6:Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.
小题7:_______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.
小题8:Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).
小题9:It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.
小题10:Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.
小题11:Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.
小题12:Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.
小题13:This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.
小题14:With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.
小题15:He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.
I was walking home from school while suddenly it rained heavy. What should I do? I didn’t have an umbrella and a raincoat with me. I looked around and   see some students walking happily under their umbrellas. They must listened to the weather forecast. I began to run and caught in the rain. I kept running until I got to a bookstore which I could wait until the rain stopped and in the same time I could read my favorite books. After about half a hour, the rain stopped and I go home. 
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some
advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination
by surf the internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网