题目内容

She doesn't know _________________ made her daughter so sad this morning.

A. what was it B. why it was that

C. how that was D. what it was that

解析:

强调句的特殊疑问句用作宾语从句时用陈述语序宾语从句缺主语故用what 引导。

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A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional help after being convicted of （证明有……罪）shoplifting for the second time in six months．

Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops．

Luz ,who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road ,Cambridge ,admitted stealing clothes worth ￡9．95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street ,London ,on March 9．

Phillip Lemoyne ,prosecuting（起诉）,said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies’ toilet in the store．When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected ,having taken off the anti-theft security alarms（防盗警报装置）．

She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying ,Mr Lemoyne said．

He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions．

Luz,28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October ,but Morag Duff, defending ,said she had never been in trouble with the police before that．

“She is ashamed and embarrassed but doesn’t really have any explanation why she did this ,” Miss Duff said．“She didn’t intend to steal when she went into the store．She is at a loss to explain it．She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady．She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this．”

Judge David Azan fined Luz ￡ 50, and warned : “You’ve got a criminal record．If you carry on like this ,you will end up in prison ,which will ruin your bright future you may have．”

Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain ,went on to a famous university in Berlin , Germany for her master’s degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University ,UK．

What is Ana Luz’s nationality?

A．American． B．British． C．Spanish． D．German．

What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?

A．In her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things．

B．She doesn’t have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops．

C．She thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops．

D．Personally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions．

Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?

A．Carrying goods in a lift for a shop．

B．Taking goods to the ladies’ toilet．

C．Selecting some goods from a display．

D．Taking goods from a shop without paying．

From the passage we can learn that ．

A．Ana Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University ,UK

B．Ana Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so

C．the university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more

D．Phillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” woman’s defense lawyer

Mr Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too. Mr Smith has two children-Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn't. Mr Smith likes wearing a T-shirt and jeans(牛仔裤). Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.

1.Mr Smith is ______.

A．a Chinese teacher B．an English driver

C．a Japanese teacher D．an English teacher

2.How many sons does Mr Smith have?

A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Not many.

3.Mary doesn't go to school because ______.

A．she looks beautiful B．she is seven

C．she is only four D．she doesn't like school

4.______ is Mr Smith's favorite sport.

A．Baseball B．Football C．Running D．Volleyball

5.The story (故事) is about ______.

A．Mr Smith's son B．Mr Smith C．Tom and Mary D．a basketball

Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.

She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts(工作班次) are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.”

So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p．m. till 6 a．m. five nights a week for just ￡90, before tax and insurance. “It’s better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work ‘unsocial hours’ should get a bit extra.”

The hours she's chosen to work meant that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn't think that puts any pressure on their relationship.

Her work isn't physically very hard, but it's not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they'd be a bit more careful.”

The fact that she's working all night doesn't worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since I've got to be here, I try to enjoy myself——and I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”

Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you're a cleaner because you don't know how to read and write，” said Margaret. “I used to think what_my_parents_would_say_if_they_knew_what_I'd_been_doing,_but I don't think that way any more. I don't dislike the work though I can't say I'm mad about it.”

1.Margaret quit her job as a nurse because________

A．she wanted to earn more money to support her family

B．she had suffered a lot of mental pressure

C．she felt tired of taking care of patients

D．she needed the right time to look after her children

2.Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because________.

A．they never clean their offices

B．they look down upon cleaners

C．they always make a mess in their offices

D．they never do their work carefully

3.When at work, Margaret feels________.

A．Lighthearted because of her fellow workers

B．happy because the building is fully lit

C．tired because of the heavy workload

D．bored because time passed slowly

4.The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret's parents would________.

A．help care for her children

B．regret what they had said

C．show sympathy for her

D．feel disappointed in her

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

1.
From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.
1. A.
  we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
2. B.
  we should look up every word in the dictionary
3. C.
  we need to put every word into our own language
4. D.
  we must read word by word
2.
The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
1. A.
  difficult to understand different sounds
2. B.
  necessary to remember the word order
3. C.
  important to master the rules in different ways
4. D.
  easy to master the rules for word order
3.
We can learn from the passage that ________.
1. A.
  the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
2. B.
  The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
3. C.
  sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
4. D.
  if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
4.
“She only likes apples.” ________.
1. A.
  is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
2. B.
  is different from “Only she likes apples.”
3. C.
  means “She likes fruit except apples.”
4. D.
  means “She doesn’t like apples.”

From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.

We can learn from the passage that ________.

“She only likes apples.” ________.

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