题目内容
B. control
C. repair
D. construction
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes(撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars and run out of them even when they catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress(床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff(悬崖)a thousand feet high. His parachute(降落伞)failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.
【小题1】 Stuntmen are those who ______.
| A.often dress up as actors |
| B.prefer to lead dangerous lives |
| C.often perform seemingly dangerous actions |
| D.often fight each other for their lives |
| A.playing their dirty tricks | B.selling their special skills |
| C.jumping out of high windows | D.jumping from fast moving trains |
| A.he needs little protection | B.he will be covered with a mattress |
| C.his life is endangered | D.his safety is generally all right |
| A.Strength. | B.Exactness. | C.Speed. | D.Carefulness |
| A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman. |
| B.The percentage of serious accidents is high. |
| C.Parachutes must be of good quality. |
| D.The cliff is too high. |
Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do — especially in tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates cross out themselves,” he says.
“Resumes (简历)arrive with faults. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I cross out the candidates,” Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”
Can we pay too much attention to details? Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,” says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else.”
Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off course 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield. “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.
Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.
【小题1】According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because .
| A.they failed to present resumes that are free of mistakes |
| B.they failed to give a detailed description of their background |
| C.they crossed out their names from the applicants list themselves |
| D.their handwriting on the resume was hard to recognize |
| A.neglect | B.recommend | C.wipe | D.introduce |
| A.trees are as important as forests |
| B.we should pay much attention to details |
| C.we shouldn’t go too far in details to lose our goals |
| D.perfectionists are capable of achieving perfect results |
| A.minor mistakes can be ignored |
| B.failure is the mother of success |
| C.adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work |
| D.keeping one’s goal in mind helps decide which details can be overlooked |