Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last summer, my sister and I went to L.A. for our holiday. Some of my friends, 1 had been there before, said it was definitely a wonderful holiday destination. 2 going there, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our 3 (reserve) six months before, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 4 (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after. I didn’t understand why this would happen. What’s 5 (much), the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering 6 to do, the manager came out. She was surprisingly helpful. She apologized 7 the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room and we weren’t 8 (charge) extra.

The next day, my sister and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little sunburnt, but the day had been so relaxing 10 we didn’t mind.

It was a holiday we would never forget.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】who

【2】Before

【3】reservations

【4】were told

【5】more

【6】what

【7】for

【8】charged

【9】where

【10】that

【解析】【文章大意】＂我＂和妹妹去年夏天在洛杉矶度过了一个难忘而又愉快的假期。

【1】考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为＂Some of my friends＂，空处在非限制性定语从句中作主语。故应用关系代词who引导定语从句。

【2】考查介词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，计划的动作发生在出去度假之前，故此处应用Before。

【3】考查词形转换。空前为形容词性物主代词our，故应用reserve的名词形式的复数形式。

【4】考查动词的时态和语态。此处讲述发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。且根据语境可知，此处表示＂我们被告知……＂，故要用一般过去时的被动语态。

【5】考查固定搭配。What’s more表示＂而且＂，符合语境。

【6】考查＂特殊疑问词+动词不定式＂的用法。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，表示＂什么事＂，故应填what。

【7】考查固定搭配。apologize for sth.表示＂为某事道歉＂。

【8】考查动词的语态。根据语境＂我们没有被额外收费＂可知，应填charged。

【9】考查定语从句。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为the beach，空处在定语从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导定语从句。

【10】考查固定结构。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处考查＂so...that...＂结构，表示＂如此……

以至于……＂。