[题目]美国某中学举办英语寒假训练营.开设以下课程 cooking, swimming, giving first aid.playing football / basketball.假定你是李华.请你写封申请信.报名参加其中一门课程的学习.内容包括:1.你感兴趣的一门课程;2.为什么想学这门课程;3.你期望从中学到什么.注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】美国某中学举办英语寒假训练营，开设以下课程 cooking, swimming, giving first aid，playing football / basketball。假定你是李华，请你写封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。

内容包括:

1.你感兴趣的一门课程;

2.为什么想学这门课程;

3.你期望从中学到什么。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madam,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,

I am more than delighted to hear that your school will start an English Winter Camp which includes a variety of courses, such as cooking, swimming, giving first aid, playing football or basketball I am interested in giving first aid and I am writing to sign up for the course.

I choose to attend the courses due to the fact that first aid is of great importance to people. If a person gets injured and needs medical care before a doctor can be called in, every second counts in saving life, in which case the knowledge of first aid can help save lives. Besides, I plan to study medicine and devote my life to medical research. Hopefully, the course will help me to learn about how to deal with medical emergencies.

I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.

Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，报名参加寒假训练营的课程。

第一步：审题

体裁：一般性应用文——书信

格式：格式是书信，要写明写信的对象（即称呼）和写信人（即署名），正文前可适当添加问候语，还要有结尾语

要点：要包括三个要点——感兴趣的课程、为什么要学和期望从中得到什么。

结构：为什么学和期望得到什么应是重点表述的。先给出自己的选择——对哪门课程感兴趣。

第二步：列提纲（重点短语和词汇）

be interested in ，sign up for the course，attend，be of great importance to people，save live(s)， deal with medical emergencies，

第三步：连词成句

注意时态是一般现在时，表达为什么学要语气坚定，表达感谢要委婉。

第四步：连句成篇

第五步：润色修改

练习册系列答案

新标准英语课时作业系列答案

同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社系列答案

People are social creatures by nature, and so it is hardly surprising that some portion of their self-esteem (自尊心) comes from the approval of others. This instinct is why the approval of peers, and the fear of disapproval, is such a powerful force in many people’s lives.

Despite the most common associations with the term peer, peer pressure is not always negative. A student whose friends do extremely well in academics may be obliged to study harder and get good grades. Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win. This type of influence may even get a friend off drugs, or help an adult take up a good habit or drop a bad one. Study groups, class projects, and even book clubs are examples of positive peer groups, that encourage people to better themselves.

However, for certain individuals, seeking social acceptance is so important that it becomes like an addiction. In order to fit in, they may go so far as to abandon their sense of right and wrong. Groups of children may join in bullying (欺凌) newcomers in school. Teens and young adults may feel obliged to use drugs or alcohol, or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior. Mature adults may sometimes feel pressured to cover up illegal activity at the company where they work, or end up in debt because they are unable to resist the temptation to buy a house or car that they can’t afford in an effort to keep up with the Joneses.

There is no question that some people are more easily affected by peer pressure than others. Being self-aware is at the root of managing this type of pressure. “Going with the flow,” is not always a bad thing, but as each individual is still responsible for the consequences, it is important to be a thinking participant in the decision.

【题目】单词拼写

【1】My friend Mary is so e______ about travelling that she goes to different counties every year.

【2】Now that you have made full p_________ for the coming examination, I am sure that you will pass it.

【3】As the saying goes, f______ is the mother of success. Go on trying until you succeed, please.

【4】It suddenly o_________ to me that I could buy some flowers for my grandma's birthday.

【5】My father was b___________ in thought when I passed by his study last night.

【6】So far, there hasn’t been any strong evidence for the____________(存在) of the Wild Man of Shennongjia.

【7】Children tend to show great___________(好奇) about everything around them.

【8】Only by changing the way we treat the earth can we live in___________(和谐) with it.

【9】He is a(n)________(乐观的) man and always looks at the bright side of everything.

【10】She can't come up with any possible____________(解释) for her being late again.

【题目】 One of the most exciting parts of senior year is deciding where your class will go on your senior trip. It’s a time when you get to relax and celebrate getting through the past thirteen years with your class. Many schools use money their class has saved over the years and organization of the trip is done with the student union and teachers. If your school doesn’t organize class trips, you can gather your closest friends and take a trip.

Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California is the center of the entertainment industry. In Los Angeles enjoy Universal Studios amusement park and Hollywood Walk of Fame for entertainment.

Orlando, Florida

Orlando, Florida is a great location to go for your senior trip. It is the home of Walt Disney World, where thrill seekers can enjoy the roller-coasters and other rides. Others may want to enjoy the environment and Disney atmosphere, which is enjoyable for adults and children alike.

Salt Lake City

For a colder trip, spend the days skiing and take the evening to curl up (蜷作一团) in front of a fire and socialize in the mountains of Utah. Try different restaurants in the area or visit local attractions for a change of pace. Most ski popular holiday centers close for the season in mid-April so if this is a choice, plan for the trip in March or earlier.

New York City

New York City, the Big Apple, is a great location for students that attend countryside schools. Students that live in farm country without the noise of a large city will enjoy the action that is happening continuously, no matter what time of day or night. Students can visit well-known areas such as the Statue of Liberty and Central Park, along with visiting some museums. There are multiple hotels and restaurants to suit any tastes.

【1】What’s the purpose of the author in writing the text?

A.To recommend good trips for seniors in high school.

B.To introduce some famous American cities to readers.

C.To remind students to prepare graduation celebration.

D.To encourage schools to organize short holiday trips.

【2】Los Angeles and Orlando have a lot in common with ________.

A.fine food

B.thrilling scenery

C.history museums

D.entertainment industry

【3】You can go to ________ if you prefer winter snow.

A.Los Angeles

B.Orlando, Florida

C.Salt Lake City

D.New York City

【4】New York City is best-known as ________.

A.home to Apple company

B.the land of fruit

C.the center of amusement parks

D.a sleepless city

【题目】 When I was reading a post about taking someone to the movies, something happened a couple of years ago suddenly hit me.

I used to drink Cokes and they had a competition where there was a code inside the bottle cap. You might win something so long as you went to a website and entered the code. I won some free Cokes. But what astonished and delighted me was the Grand Prize I won then.

The Grand Prize was free movies for a year. They pointed out that one movie a week was what free movies for a year meant. All of the tickets were valid(有效的) for one year from the day I received them. So I must use them in the following year. I used quite a few taking friends to movies we all wanted to see.

But the best thing I did with them was that I donated 20 tickets (all I had left by that time) to the local Women’s Transition House, a place where women and children could go when avoiding a bad situation in general and get help to make a new start.

My workplace team had decided to help people in need, so we collected donations for that particular New Year’s Day. I knew that the Women’s Transition House provided some childcare for the women so they could go for job interviews and things like that.

I put those tickets in a box and wrote a note on the outside, asking the Women’s Transition House staff to give movie tickets to women there over the holidays to have some fun to do, with or without their children, which made me really happy.

【1】How did the author get the tickets?

A.By visiting a website by chance.B.By using some Cokes to get them.

C.By getting a code at the bottom of a bottle.D.By winning the prize for drinking Cokes.

【2】How many tickets did the author and his friends use?

A.About 22.B.About 32.C.About 52.D.About 365.

【3】Which of the following best describe the author ?

A.Lucky and caring.B.Creative and careful.

C.Responsible and cheerful.D.Thankful and generous.

【4】Which of the following proverb can best explain the main idea of this article？

A.The roses in their hands, the flavor in mine.

B.Good luck favors those who are always ready.

C.Actions speak louder than words.

D.God helps those who help themselves.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What's the man asking about?

A.Delivery service.B.Car repairs.C.Letter management.

【2】What's the earliest time for the goods to arrive if sent out today?

A.7:00 this Monday.B.8:00 this Wednesday.C.9: 00 this Thursday.

【3】How long is the term of service?

A.Three days.B.A week.C.Five years.

【题目】 Many people find themselves keeping forgetting things,which troubles them a lot. Just take it easy.【1】.

Use Mnemonic devices

Mnemonic devices(记忆策略） are techniques that a person can use to help them store information better. And according to recent studies, they can help improve your brain. This is because it acts like brain training and forces it to work . So go on ahead and adapt mnemonic practices whenever possible.

【2】.

That's right, we mean physical exercise.Leading a sedentary(久坐不动的） lifestyle can also lead to memory loss. So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat. It's healthy for both your mind and your body.

Play video games

Yes, you heard us. Get on the controller and spend some time playing your favorite video game. It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study that showed how playing video games can help improve the function of some parts of the brain, especially the part for memory. 【3】.

Eat more vegetables

It's well-known that eating vegetables can help keep you healthy, and that includes your brain. Various research papers state that fruits and vegetables can help lower the stress in your brain as well as help it function healthily.

Reduce stress

Stress, especially at high levels, can easily damage memory and affect our skills. 【4】 You can do this by taking a walk or listening to some peaceful music.

A. Practise actively.

B. Exercise regularly.

C. There are some ways to improve your memory.

D. So slow down, and help yourself take it down a lower level.

E. But don’t go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you.

【题目】假如你是晨光中学的李津。最近，你得知你的外国朋友Tom每天都用快餐作为午餐，你觉得这不是个好习惯，请你给他写一封信，建议他尽量少吃快餐。

文中应包括：

1. 常吃快餐的危害

2. 提出建议

参考词汇：营养nutrition

注意：

1. 词数不少于100；

2. 可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Tom，

Best Wishes

【题目】根据句子的意思及首字母或中文提示，完成或写出相应的英语单词。每空一词。

【1】D___________ to her work, she rarely rests at weekends.

【2】Our new manager is very serious while our f___________ one is quite humorous.

【3】The city is considering setting up a nature r__________ to protect forest animals.

【4】The team lost the last two games, but they are still _____________ (相信) of winning the championship.

【5】A new witness will be called by the lawyer to speak in d____________ of his client.

【6】By c_____________, every man in the room was named Fred.

【7】Many overseas Chinese families still p______________ the tradition of having a dinner together on the eve of the Spring Festival.

【8】Are French wines really ______________ (更好) to British ones?

【9】When the a____________ of an office is pleasant, the people are happier and they work better.

【10】It took two years _________ (总共) to construct the bridge.

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