题目内容
【题目】假定你英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When Li Ming was a primary school student,he had to wearing glasses.Now he is becoming more and more near-sighted.The more he reads,the thick his glasses become.As far as I know it,more and more students have poor eyesight in China.
Why did so many students have to wear glasses?Sometimes they read in strong sunlight and sometimes they read in places which the light is too poor.Some watch TV too many.Some even have a bad habit of reading in bed.As result,their eyesight becomes poorer and poorer.
I think students should know the importance of protecting their eye.They should read in places with enough light.Look out of the window or just go out before reading for a while.In a word,we should relax our eyes as often as possibly.
【答案】①wearing→wear ; ②thick→thicker; ③it去掉; ④did→do; ⑤which→where; ⑥many→much; ⑦as result中间加a ; ⑧eye→eyes ;⑨before→after; ⑩possibly→possible.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,分析了学生患近视的越来越多的原因,呼吁人们保护眼睛。
①考查动词。have to固定短语,“不得不”,后接动词原形,故将wearing改为wear。
②考查形容词。the+比较级...,the+比较级…固定句型,“越……越……”,故将thick改为thicker。
③考查代词。as far as I know固定句式,“据我所知”,代词it多余,故将it去掉.④考查动词。本句说的是一般状况,谓语动词要用一般现在时态,主语many students是复数意义,所以助动词也要用表现在的do,故将did改为do。
⑤考查关系副词。定语从句,先行词是the places(地方),从句中不缺少主语和宾语,所以用关系副词where引导该从句,并且在从句中作状语,故将which改为where。
⑥考查副词。句意:一些人看电视太多。这里表示程度,要用副词短语too much(太多地),故将many改为much。
⑦考查冠词。as a result固定短语,“结果”,故加a。
⑧考查名词。名词eye是可数名词,此处指“他们的眼睛”,所以要用复数形式,故将eye改为eyes。
⑨考查介词。句意:在读了一会儿书之后,出去走一走。根据句意可知应该是“after在……之后”,故将before改为after.⑩考查形容词。as…as possible固定短语,“尽可能地……”,故将possibly改为possible。
【题目】完成句子
indulge in take up according to become involved in |
(1)Researches need to be undertaken to theories.
(2)Doctors and scientists agree that physical health psychological well-being closely.
(3)Everything went plan, so we arrived on time.
(4)I've never seen him get cross or .
(5)Scientists believe that little pleasures can improve our health.