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  Three in ten Americans commit" financial infidelity(出轨)W by lying to their partners about money, sometimes suffering consequences such as separation or divorce(离婚), according to a new survey.

  The Harris Interactive online poll of 2019 adults released on Thursday showed 31 percent of American couples who have combined finances were not truthful about issues such as hiding cash or a bank account or about debt or earnings.

  "Financial infidelity may be the new normal," said Forbes.com, which performed the survey with the National Endowment(基金会)for Financial Education.

  One-third of respondents(响应者)also say they have been cheated, and both sexes lie to their partners about money in equal numbers."These unwise behaviors cause great damage, to the relationship, which is really not worthwhile.We must consider how important a family is to all of us.We must be honest to our partners in everything including money," said Ted Beck, chief executive of the National Endowment for Financial Education.

  Sixteen percent of couples affected by financial infidelity said the cheat led to a divorce and 11 percent said it caused a separation.Sixty-seven percent said it led to an argument and for 42 percent it lessened(减少的)trust in the relationship.What a great damage it is to the family members!

  The most common lie, at 58 percent, was hiding cash.Fifty-four percent of respondents admitted hiding a minor purchase, 30 percent hid a bill, 16 percent did not disclose a major purchase and 15 percent hid a bank account.

  Eleven percent lied about debt and an equal number were untruthful about earnings, the survey showed.It is suggested that all the couples should learn a lesson from this matter.

(1)

What does Ted Beck think of Americans' committing financial infidelity?

[  ]

A.

Rewarding.

B.

Unlawful.

C.

Unwise.

D.

Unfair.

(2)

What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?

[  ]

A.

The harm of financial infidelity.

B.

The meaning of financial infidelity.

C.

The explanation for financial infidelity.

D.

The percentage of Americans' committing financial infidelity.

(3)

What does the underlined word"lessened" mean in the fifth paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Raised.

B.

Dropped.

C.

Harmed.

D.

Reduced.

(4)

Most Americans lie to their partners about _________.

[  ]

A.

hiding cash

B.

bank account

C.

debt

D.

earnings

(5)

What is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Americans like to lie most

B.

Three in ten Americans commit financial infidelity

C.

Americans have the largest percentage of divorce

D.

Americans like to hide their partners' cash

My husband and son took a New York-to-Milwaukee flight that was supposed to leave Friday at 11:29 am. The flight boarded after 4 pm and didn’t leave the gate until 4:40, and half an hour later the pilot announced it would be another hour until takeoff. At that point a Jewish family, worried about violating the Sabbath (安息日), asked to get off. Going back to the gate cost the plane its place in line for takeoff, and the flight was eventually cancelled. Was the airline right to grant that request?
M. W, Norwalk, CONN.
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Situations like that can bring out the worst in people. But despite the increasing resentment(怨恨) of a plane full of people, the pilot tried to do the right thing. He went out of his way to satisfy one family’s urgent need. He should not have done so.
Passengers bought tickets in the belief that the airline’s primary goal was to get them to their destination as close to the schedule as possible. Once they got on the plane and the doors are locked, it’s not correct to announce that the rules have changed and that a personal (as opposed to medical) emergency —no matter how urgent — might take precedence(优先).
That would be just as true if turning back to the gate had merely cost a few minutes rather than doomed the flight entirely, since on a plane, even a slight delay can spread outward, from the people in the cabin to those meeting them to the passengers waiting to board the plane for the next leg of its journey and so on. It would also be true if the personal emergency were not religious — if someone suddenly realized she’d made a professional mistake that might cost her millions, and she had to race back to the office to fix it.
If a religious practice does nothing to harm others, then airlines should make a reasonable effort to accommodate it. Though that family has every right to observe the Sabbath, it has no right to enlist an airplane full of captive bystanders to help them do so. By boarding a flight on a Friday afternoon, the family knowingly risked running into trouble. The risk was theirs alone to bear.
【小题1】M. W. wrote the letter to ask whether ______.

A.Any religious passenger has the right to ask the pilot to take off
B.The airline has the right to cancel the flight without any reason
C.A flight should meet any passenger’s need despite others’ benefit
D.A plane which has left the gate should give up taking off
【小题2】What do we know from the reply letter?
A.The pilot did the right thing in spite of the fierce resentment.
B.The plane should turn back if anyone aboard is seriously ill.
C.Anybody who has boarded has no chance to get off the plane.
D.Any flight shouldn’t change its schedule no matter what has happened.
【小题3】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Turning back to the gate usually takes a plane quite a long time.
B.Nobody should take precedence to require the plane to turn back to the gate.
C.Even if it had taken a few minutes it was not right to turn back to the gate.
D.It was OK if turning back to the gate hadn’t caused the flight to be cancelled.
【小题4】The author of the reply letter thinks that _________.
A.It’s right for the plane to turn back to the gate to save a passenger’s treasure
B.The Jewish family should give up observing the Sabbath after boarding
C.The biggest problem of turning back is to bring trouble to the pilot
D.The Jewish family had better avoid boarding on Friday afternoon

 

A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is forever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset(财产)as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he cannot get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.

Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.

Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in chare of important tasks failed to be at their proper places at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.

 

1.What does the author think is the main difference between  a punctual person and an unpunctual person?

  A. A punctual person does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule.

  B. A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time.

  C. A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few appointments.

  D. A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything.

2.According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that____________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.

  A. he has more work to do than other people

  B. he is always in a hurry when he works

  C. he doesn’t care much about time

  D. he always mismanages and wastes his time

3.According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there____________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.

  A. after other guests have arrived

  B. before all other guests

  C. at the appointed time

  D. after the host has got things ready

4.Which of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?

  A. If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task.

  B. If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again.

  C. Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and private affairs.

  D. Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends.

 

Three in ten Americans commit" financial infidelity (出轨) W by lying to their partners about money, sometimes suffering consequences such as separation or divorce (离婚), according to a new survey.

The Harris Interactive online poll of 2019 adults released on Thursday showed 31 percent of American couples who have combined finances were not truthful about issues such as hiding cash or a bank account or about debt or earnings.

"Financial infidelity may be the new normal," said Forbes.com, which performed the survey with the National Endowment (基金会) for Financial Education.

One-third of respondents (响应者)also say they have been cheated, and both sexes lie to their partners about money in equal numbers."These unwise behaviors cause great damage, to the relationship, which is really not worthwhile.We must consider how important a family is to all of us.We must be honest to our partners in everything including money," said Ted Beck, chief executive of the National Endowment for Financial Education.

Sixteen percent of couples affected by financial infidelity said the cheat led to a divorce and 11 percent said it caused a separation.Sixty-seven percent said it led to an argument and for 42 percent it lessened (减少的) trust in the relationship.What a great damage it is to the family members!

The most common lie, at 58 percent, was hiding cash.Fifty-four percent of respondents admitted hiding a minor purchase, 30 percent hid a bill, 16 percent did not disclose a major purchase and 15 percent hid a bank account.

Eleven percent lied about debt and an equal number were untruthful about earnings, the survey showed.It is suggested that all the couples should learn a lesson from this matter.

45.What does Ted Beck think of Americans' committing financial infidelity?

       A.Rewarding.       B.Unlawful.          C.Unwise.           D.Unfair.

46.What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?

       A.The harm of financial infidelity.     B.The meaning of financial infidelity.

       C.The explanation for financial infidelity.

       D.The percentage of Americans' committing financial infidelity.

47.What does the underlined word"lessened" mean in the fifth paragraph?

       A.Raised.          B.Dropped.         C.Harmed.         D.Reduced.

48.Most Americans lie to their partners about ______.

       A.hiding cash      B.bank account      C.debt              D.earnings

49.What is the best title of the passage?

       A.Americans like to lie most

       B.Three in ten Americans commit financial infidelity

       C.Americans have the largest percentage of divorce

       D.Americans like to hide their partners' cash

50.Those who are ______ can't go dancing in Ricky's Disco.

       A.over 20           B.at the age of 40    C.under 18         D.30 years old

51.When you have lunch in Karma,            will serve you at the table.

       A.a waiter           B.a waitress         C.someone         D.no one

52._____ will tell you the detailed information about the basketball match.

       A.RICKY          B.Alan Brown    C.Paul Burton              D.KARMA

53.Which of the four is true according to the second ad?

       A.You can hear music in the RICKY'S every day.

       B.The RICKY'S opens late at night on Saturday.

       C.You can go to dance in the RICKY'S every day.

       D.There are colored lights moving in shifting patterns in the RICKY'S.

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