题目内容

【题目】

【1】Norman Bethune worked __________(self) in China as a doctor and saved many soldiers’ lives.

【2】The Whites offered a r__________ of 5000 dollars to those who found their lost dog.

【3】A team of firefighters were sent to come to the r__________ of the people in the earthquake.

【4】There were twenty miners __________(trap) underground in the accident.

【5】When she was a small child, she __________(prefer) to settle in her study rather than go outdoors.

【6】In recent years China has played an increasingly a__________ part in international affairs.

【7】Only two people narrowly e__________ death in the terrorist attack at the city’s railway station this morning.

【8】The World Cup is one of the most important sporting e__________ in the world.

【9】When shopping in the supermarket, we sometimes __________(persuade) to buy things that we don’t actually need.

【10】__________(bury) in books, Tom didn’t notice my coming into his study.

【答案】

【1】selflessly

【2】reward

【3】rescue

【4】trapped

【5】preferred

【6】active

【7】escaped

【8】events

【9】are persuaded

【10】Buried

【解析】 本大题主要考查学生对所学单词在语境中的正确运用。

【1】selflessly

考查副词形式。句意：诺尔曼·白求恩在中国作为一名医生忘我地工作，挽救了许多士兵的生命。分析句意可知self(自私)，在句中作状语修饰work，因此要用副词。从句意可知是无私地，忘我地工作，故用selflessly.

【2】reward

考查名词。句意：怀特夫妇给那些找到了他们丢失的狗的人悬赏5000美元。分析句子，a+名词+of，可知本句中要用一个名词，根据句意可知是奖赏，故用reward。

【3】rescue

考查名词。句意：一队消防员被派去救援地震中的人们。分析句子，the+名词+of，可知本空要用一个名词，分析句意可知要用rescue。

【4】trapped

考查动词的过去分词。句意：事故中共有二十名矿工被困井。分析句子，20个矿工是被困在井下，因此要用被动语态，故用trapped。

【5】preferred

考查谓语动词。 句意：当她还是个小孩子时，她宁愿埋头学习也不愿意出去。分析句子可知，本句中的主语she后缺少了谓语动词，prefer与主语是主动关系，根据从句可知要用一般过去时，故用prefer。

【6】active

考查形容词作定语。分析句子结构可知a+名词+of，可知要用一个形容词作定语。分析句意：近年来，中国已经在国际事务中发挥着越来越积极的作用， active符合题意。

【7】escaped

考查形容词作定语。根据句子可知，death是名词，所填词前有一个副词，由此可判断出线上要用一个形容词。句意：今天的对这座城市火车站的恐怖袭击中只有两人侥幸逃脱。narrowly escaped，“侥幸逃脱”，故填escaped。

【8】events

考查名词。分析句子可知线上所填词被形容词最高级修饰，故要用名词。句意：世界杯是世界上一个最重要的体育赛事。因此要用events。

【9】are persuaded

考查谓语动词的时态及语态。句意：在超市购物时，有时我们被劝说买我们并不需要的东西。分析句子可知本句的主语是we，与动词persuade是被动关系，而本句叙述的是一种现状，因此要用一般现在时，因此要用are persuaded。

【10】Buried

考查非谓语作状语。句意：汤姆埋头读书，所以没有注意到我进入他的书房。根据句意可知这是一个省略句，还原为： Because he was buried in books, Tom didn’t notice my coming into his study。因为主从句的主语一致，可省略从句的主语he，而主语Tom与bury是被动关系，bury sb in (doing) sth.因此要用被动，故用Buried.

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相关题目

【题目】

【1】Scientists in China have made many scientific d_______in recent years,which has made us proud of China.

【2】When the deskmate called Mary was approaching him with a birthday cake in her hands,he stared at her with an a__________look on his face.

【3】At present,the houses are more and more expensive in Chengdu.Therefore,it is hard for o_______people to afford them.

【4】After discussing it for several days,they finally reached a c_______-that all the parents are supposed to be responsible for the accident.

【5】When we use metals,it is important to know how they r_________with different substances,for example,water and oxygen.

【6】At the end of the game players traditionally e_____shirts with each other to show respect.

【7】He usually c______his son who is in college now by telephone.

【8】One night,at about midnight,I watched the night sky for about an hour with the stars shining like d_________.

【9】Most of us really appreciate Mrs Chen because her teaching is so well o____and clear.

【10】Ms Shen is a very enthusiastic woman,in whose class we speak a lot and have fun.So I don’t think I will be b_______in Ms Shen’s class.

【题目】The world seems gloomy(阴沉的)and gray when you’re feeling blue. In fact, being down might even affect how you perceive(感知)the color blue. A recent study about color was published in the journal Psychological Science. It shows a direct connection between a person’s ability to perceive color and their emotions.

Psychologists have long known that emotions can affect the way people perceive things. That’s in part because chemicals from your brain might affect how you process what you see. “Color is such an important part of our experience,” says lead author Christopher Thorstenson, a psychologist at the university of Rochester, in New York. There’s reason, he says, that sad people commonly describe the world as “colorless” and “gray”, and happy people use words like “bright” and “colorful”.

In the experiment, the researchers randomly assigned people to one of two groups. People in the “sadness” group watched a sad scene from The Lion King. Those in the “amusement’ group watched a comedy.

Everyone was then asked to look at red, yellow, green, and blue patches(斑点)that had been changed to a grayish color. “Some of the patches are pretty difficulty to make out,” Thorstenson admits he says it takes some time to figure out their shade. People were scored on how accurate their color perception was. Then they completed an emotional evaluation.

The result? Sad people had a hard time seeing the difference between shades along the blue-yellow color axis(色轴). But they did no have problems seeing colors in the red-green spectrum(光谱). Thorstenson says this could be the result of an evolutionary need to see red as a response to anger.

Thorstenson says these results highlight the possible important of dopamine in sight. Dopamine is a chemical that sends signals to the brain. Researchers are hoping to focus more on dopamine in the future. “We know dopamine affects how we see colors, too,” Thorstenson says “How we feel can really influence how we see the world around us” he says.

【1】According to paragraph 2, how people describe the world reflects ________.

A. how they feel B. how they think

C. their world view D. their language skills

【2】In the experiment, the participants were asked to watch different programs so as to __________.

A. check their feelings B. influence their moods

C. develop their interests D. test their personalities

【3】Why were the patches made grayish in the experiment?

A. To make them look prettier

B. To make them hard to recognize

C. Because it changed the participants’ attitudes

D. Because it was good for the participants’ eyes

【4】Which color is easier to recognize for sad people?

A. Blue B. Yellow

C. Red D. Gray

【题目】根据句子的意思及首字母或中文提示，完成或写出相应的英语单词。

【1】Most of us like the c____________ of using credit cards to buy things nowadays.

【2】What is especially ____________(令人影响深刻) and inspiring is the strong presence of young people in this volunteer effort.

【3】I got a note form Moria ____________(力劝) me to get in touch.

【4】This week he is to visit China to discuss the p____________ of military supplies.

【5】There are no ____________(便宜货) in the clothes shops at the moment.

【6】____________(决心) not to make the same mistakes, he continues working hard.

【7】The girl’s family have made a republic a____________ for help to try and catch her killer.

【8】The town is not of any s____________, but the mountain areas around is important.

【9】She accused him of ____________ (毁坏) her financially with his taste for the high life.

【10】A large e____________ can be extremely dangerous for people living near a volcano.

【题目】

go through in the end give in come to power get along with

judge from care about set up lose heart as if

【1】The patient opened his mouth ______ to say something.

【2】We should always understand our parents, who usually ______ our study and life.

【3】______ your accent, I guess you must be from the south.

【4】The government has increased the tax twice ever since it ______.

【5】Jane ______ to her curiosity and tore opened the letter which was for her sister.

【6】Mary found her new boss, who is bad-tempered, difficult ______.

【7】You can’t imagine the trouble he had ______ the company of his own.

【8】It’s normal for teenagers to get rebellious (叛逆) and it’s a stage we all ______.

【题目】玫瑰市上星期发生强烈的地震，灾情严重，各地纷纷向玫瑰市伸出援手。学校将举办一场慈善义卖会,为灾区人民募集善款。假定你是班长李华，请你写一封书面通知，通知全班同学参加，要点包括：

1.活动背景：玫瑰市受灾情况介绍

2.活动目的：通过义卖筹集善款帮助受灾人民

3.内容：慈善物品拍卖，义演。

4.时间:本周六下午14:30

5.地点：学校操场。

注意：（1）须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；

（2）词数：120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）参考词汇：玫瑰市 Rose City 慈善义卖会 charity bazaar 义演 charity performance

Dear classmates,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】

Keeping Safe in Your House During a Fire

Thought you may not think you’ll ever fall victim to a house fire, it’s better to be prepared to avoid panicking. To increase your chances of survival, just follow these steps.

(1)React as soon as you hear your smoke alarm go off. On hearing your smoke detector or alarm going off and seeing a fire, exit your home as safely as possible. 【1】

(2)Safely exit through doors. If you don’t see smoke at the door, open it slowly and pass through it after making sure the door feels cool. If there is a fire preventing you from exiting the room, close the door.

(3)Protect yourself from smoke inhalation(吸入). Get low to the floor and crouch or crawl on your hands and knees to avoid the smoke. 【2】 Cover your nose and mouth if you have to walk by or through a heavily smoke-filled room.

(4) 【3】 If your clothes catch fire, immediately stop what you’re doing, drop flat to the ground, and roll around until you put the fire out.

(5)Prevent the smoke if you can’t get out. 【4】 Close your door and cover all vents(通风口)and cracks(缝隙)around it with cloth or tape to keep the smoke out.

(6) Call for help from a second story window. 【5】 You can take a sheet or something else---white preferably---and hang it out the window to signify that you needed help when the first responders get there.

A. If you are trapped in your second story room, get to an area where people can find you.

B. Do not try to get your phone, valuables, or your other important possessions.

C. Smoke inhalation causes people to become unconscious.

D. Escape from a second story window if you can.

E. You are probably a lot safer by closing doors.

F. Stop, drop, and roll if your clothes catch fire.

G. If you can’t escape your home, don’t panic.

【题目】Dear young musicians.

Thank you for agreeing to take part in our Music Day. The whole idea of the day is for music students around the area to meet other players and receive expert teaching from our guests,six professional players!In the evening,you will perform the pieces you have worked on during the day at a concert which your friends and family can attend.

After you have registered at the reception,go to the main hall. First,there will be a short performance by our professional musicians who are joining us for the day. After this you will go into your classes to practice on your own instruments for the evening concert. There will also be a chance to experiment with a different instrument from the one you normally play,and see if you enjoy playing something more unusual — we have several instruments to choose from!

The first part of the day will finish at 5 pm,when parents can collect students. For those remaining in the hall until the evening concert at 7 pm,there will be DVDs for you to watch,although you should also bring something to do while you are waiting. A change of clothes is required for the evening — black trousers or a skirt and white top — so unless you are going home at 5 pm,you will need to have this with you at the start of the day.

If for whatever reason you cannot attend the evening concert,you must tell us as soon as possible,as we need to know numbers in order to prepare the stage. We look forward to seeing you at the Young People's Music Day.

【1】What can students do on Music Day?

A. They can have dinner with experts.

B. They can receive professional advice.

C. They can play with professional players.

D. They can meet world-famous musicians.

【2】To attend the concert,students must ___.

A. arrive at 5:00 in the afternoon

B. take one of their family members

C. play five pieces of music each

D. wear black trousers or a skirt and white top

【3】What is the purpose of this text?

A. To introduce Music Day.

B. to invite students to a concert.

C. To put up a notice about Music Day.

D. To encourage students to love music.

【题目】根据下列各句句意及所给的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
（1）The telegram was (递送)early this morning.
（2）The only (阴凉处) was under the body of the plane.
（3）We got into an (争论) about money.
（4）They hope to (扩大) their company.
（5）I (打算) to have gone to your house last night, but it rained.

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