题目内容
6.Ways to make your schoolyard greenMany schools are now doing everything they can to become green schoolyard.Of course,there are plenty of things that students can do to achieve that goal.
(36)C
The amount of paper a student uses in a term is countless.There are class notes,term papers,student newspapers,and pictures printed out.(37)G But if you can do your best to reuse them,it will soon help create a better green schoolyard.
Limit the use of paper cups.
You may often use disposable(一次性的) cups in your dormitory.In fact,this is really bad for the environment.(38)E Glass cups are fine.Just wash them by hand or throw them into a dish washer if you have one.
Limit the use of paper napkins(餐巾纸).
We are not telling you not to eat without using paper napkins,but we are telling you not to overdo them.Generally,students eat a lot of fast food every day,which means a lot of napkins get taken out free.(39)B
Walk,bike,and limit the use of cars.
Most schoolyards,especially those that are trying to become more environment-friendly,have pretty good public transit(公共交通).(40)AWalking or biking will not only help make your schoolyard a green one,but will also save you a lot of money.
A.It's easy for you to ride a bike.
B.Limit the amount you take out!
C.Recycle all the paper if possible.
D.Take a taxi whenever it is possible.
E.And it is just a waste of your money.
F.You'd better not use any dish washer.
G.We know that these things cannot be avoided.
分析 本文属于环保类的短文阅读.主要描述的是学生在校园里能够为绿色环保做出的主要贡献,从减少纸质垃圾,杜绝使用一次性纸杯,以及倡导绿色出行方式等.
解答 CGEBA
36.C.考查上下文之间的语义理解和衔接.下一段主要描述的是学生在学习中会有大量的纸质的垃圾,结合But if you can do your best to reuse them一句可知,我们学生应该尽可能的回收利用,所以C项Recycle all the paper if possible符合此处的段落大意;故选C.
37.G.考查上下文之间的语义理解和衔接.前面提到学生在每学期中都会有大量的纸质的废旧垃圾,根据后面but引导的转折句if you can do your best to reuse them说明这种废纸垃圾是难以避免的,所以选GWe know that these things cannot be avoided.
38.E.考查上下文之间的语义理解和衔接.前面一句提到In fact,this is really bad for the environment,一次性的纸杯破坏环境,那么接下来叙述的是纸杯的另外的缺点,所以E项And it is just a waste of your money是说一次性的纸杯纯粹是浪费钱;故选E.
39.B.考查上下文之间的语义理解和衔接.根据本段的标题句Limit the use of paper napkins以及本段内容的描述可知,本段主要是提倡减少对餐巾纸的使用,所以B项Limit the amount you take out!与文段的意思相吻合;故选B.
40.A.考查上下文之间的语义理解和衔接.根据本段的标题以及内容的描述可知,主要是倡导使用公共交通工具,所以A项It's easy for you to ride a bike可知,骑车是一种绿色出行的方式,与后面的描述内容相吻合;故选A.
点评 对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.
Many language experts believe that evolution is (52)D for our ability to produce and use language.They (53)C that our highly evolved brain provides us with an innate (inborn:天生的) language ability not found in lower organisms (生物,有机体).Those who support this innateness theory say that our (54)A for language is inborn,but that language develops gradually,as a function of the growth of the brain during childhood.Therefore there are critical (55)B time for language development.
Current (56)A of innateness theory are mixed; however,evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities can not be denied.(57)C,more and more schools (流派) are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (58)D grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being (59)B to them,while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (60)C of their first language have become firmly fixed.
(61)A some aspects of language are innate,language does not develop automatically of itself.Children who have been (62)D from other human beings do not possess language.This demonstrates that interaction or communication with other human beings is necessary for proper language development.Some language experts believe that this is even more basic to human language acquisition (习得) than any innate abilities.These theorists view language as imitative,learned behavior.(63)C,children learn language from their parents by imitating them.Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by giving (64)B feedback to precise imitations and negative feedback to imprecise ones.
| 50.A.produced | B.evolved | C.born | D.originated |
| 51.A.valuable | B.appropriate | C.convenient | D.favorite |
| 52.A.permanent | B.available | C.reliable | D.responsible |
| 53.A.assure | B.inform | C.claim | D.convince |
| 54.A.potential | B.performance | C.preference | D.passion |
| 55.A.personal | B.biological | C.social | D.psychological |
| 56.A.reviews | B.reference | C.reaction | D.recommendation |
| 57.A.In a word | B.In a sense | C.In fact | D.In other words |
| 58.A.various | B.different | C.the higher | D.the lower |
| 59.A.revealed | B.exposed | C.engaged | D.involved |
| 60.A.requirements | B.formations | C.rules | D.construction |
| 61.A.Although | B.Whether | C.Since | D.When |
| 62.A.distinguished | B.different | C.protected | D.isolated |
| 63.A.As a result | B.After all | C.In other words | D.Above all |
| 64.A.inspiring | B.positive | C.satisfying | D.exact |
| A. | getting | B. | to get | C. | and got | D. | for getting |