题目内容
17.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Ted,
Thank you for agree to look after the house while we're on the holiday.I hope you will enjoy staying here,but there are a little things that I must tell you about.Firstly,please don't forget feed the cat---I'm sure she will tell you when she is hungrily!You don't have to feed the birds so I put enough food in their cage.Oh,and don't let the dog sleeping on the sofa----he isn't allowing to.By the way,I bought a beautiful gift to you and I can't wait to send them to you!
See you soon!
Lucy.
分析 本文主要讲述Lucy要支度假,让Ted帮她照看家里,比如,给猫喂食,不要让狗睡在沙发上等.
解答 Dear Ted,
Thank you for agree to look after the house while we're on the holiday.I hope you will enjoy staying here,but there are a little things that I must tell you about.Firstly,please don't forget∧feed the cat---I'm sure she will tell you when she is hungrily!You don't have to feed the birds so I put enough food in their cage.Oh,and don't let the dog sleeping on the sofa----he isn't allowing to.By the way,I bought a beautiful gift to you and I can't wait to send them to you!
See you soon!
Lucy.
详解:
1.agree改为agreeing 考查动名词.介词for后接动词时用动名词形式.
2.去掉the 考查词语用法.on holiday意为"在度假",是固定搭配.
3.little改为few 考查词语用法.a little意为"少量,少许",修饰不可数名词,a few意为"少许,少数",修饰可数名词复数,things是可数名词复数,用a few.
4.加to 考查动词不定式.根据句意:不要忘了喂猫.forget to do sth.意为"忘记要做的事情",加to.
5.hungrily改为hungry 考查形容词.is后接形容词用表语,副词hungrily的形容词是hungry.
6.so改为because 考查连词.前后两个单句表示因果关系,后一句表示原因,而非结果,用because.
7.sleeping改为sleep 考查动词不定式.let是使役动词,后接不带to的动词不定式,不接动名词形式.
8.allowing改为allowed 考查动词语态.根据句意:它不允许睡在沙发上.allow是及物动词,缺少宾语,要用被动语态.
9.to改为for 考查介词.buy sth.for sb.意为"给某人买某物",是固定搭配.
10.them改为it 考查代词.it指代前文的gift,用单数形式.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
Unfortunately,this happened during the morning rush hour.Many people who were going to work were(42)Ato go home.Some battled to(43)Ca taxi or to get on a bus.Still others faced the(44)Cbravely,walking miles to get to work.
I(45)Dto be one of people on the way to work that morning.I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most(46)Dhad stopped.After making my way(47)Bcrowds of people.I finally found a subway line that was(48)A.Unfortunately,there were so many people waiting to(49)Dthe subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the(50)DSo I took the train going in the opposite direction,and then switched back to the downtown train.Finally,after what seemed like forever,the train(51)Cmy stop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain.When I got to my office,I was(52)A through,exhausted and(53)BMy co-workers and I spend most of the day drying off.When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home.I was about to turn off my computer(54)BI received an email from Garth,my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and (55)Dreported to work.It is always reassuring,at times like these,when employees so clearly show their(56)Ato their jobs.Thank you.
Garth's email was short,but I learned more from that(57)Cmessage than I ev er did from a textbook.The email taught me that a few words of(58)Bcan make a big difference.The rainstorm and the traffic(59)Ahad made me tired and upset.But Garth's words immediately(60)Dme and put a smile back on my face.
41.A.break | B.flood | C.sink | D.crash |
42.A.forced | B.refused | C.adjusted | D.gathered |
43.A.order | B.pay | C.call | D.search |
44.A.climate | B.scenery | C.storm | D.burden |
45.A.used | B.promised | C.deserved | D.happened |
46.A practice | B.routine | C.process | D.service |
47.A.to | B.through | C.over | D.for |
48.A.operating | B.cycling | C.turning | D.rushing |
49.A.check | B.carry | C.find | D.board |
50.A.street | B.ground | C.floor | D.platform |
51.A.paused | B.crossed | C.reached | D.parked |
52.A.wet | B.weak | C.sick | D.hurt |
53.A.ashamed | B.discouraged | C.surprised | D.puzzled |
54.A,while | B.when | C.where | D.after |
55.A.hardly | B.casually | C.absolutely | D.eventually |
56.A.devotion | B.donation | C.connection | D.reaction |
57.A,accurate | B.urgent | C.brief | D.humorous |
58.A.promise | B.appreciate | C.advice | D.guidance |
59.A.troubles | B.signals | C.rules | D.signs |
60.A.corrected | B.supported | C.amazed | D.refreshed |