题目内容

【题目】

1It is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which_________(locate) in the center of the city.

2How long do you think it will be _______ the computer company brings out a new product?

3The storm finally left the small village, _________(cause) serious damage to it.

4Allen is believed _________(design) a new computer program at present, but we don’t know when she will finish it.

5Dangal is one of the most wonderful movies that _______(produce) in Bollywood.

6It take an______(平均)of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.

7When the music was played, people stepped onto the dance floor and began dancing ________the rhythm.

8The boy has spent the whole morning locked in the study. I wonder ______ he is up to.

9The Great wall is such a famous tourist attraction _________draws millions of people every year.

10I’m terribly sorry, Mary. I shouldn’t have used your computer without your ________(permit).

【答案】

1is located

2before

3having caused

4to be designing

5have been produced

6average

7to

8what

9as

10permission

【解析】根据句意完成句子或根据汉语或用所给词的正确形式填空

1句意:人们更方便到达座落在市中心的上海博物馆Shanghai Museum是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做主语,句子用一般现在时态,固定搭配:be located in座落在---。故答案为is located。

2句意:你认为电脑公司出新产品之前将是多长时间?此处是before引导时间状语从句。

3现在分词做自然的结果状语,分词动作发生在谓语动词前面,故用现在分词的完成式,答案为having caused。

4句意:Allen被认为目前正在设计一个新的电脑程序但他不知道什么时候完成。此处用动词不定式的进行式,答案为to be designing。

5句意:Dangal是一个已经在Bollyw生产的最精彩的电影之一movies produce之间是被动关系,根据句意可知用现在完成时态的被动语态另外one of+复数名词+关系代词+复数动词,可知答案为have been produced。

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【题目】We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning.

We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it’s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers.

Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay (传闻) and rumor.

Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn’t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. Thai person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements arc compared. Typically, the original message has changed.

That’s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.

This process is also found among scholars and authors: A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.

1According to the passage, active learning may occur in .

A. doing a chemical experiment

B. listening to the teacher in class

C. watching news program on TV

D. reading scientific journals

2The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order to tell readers that .

A. playing games can make people more active

B. people tend to like telling lies when playing games

C. people may have problems with their sense of hearing

D. a message may be changed when being passed on

3What can be inferred from the text?

A. Scholars and authors can’t be trusted.

B. People like spreading rumors in daily life.

C. Passive learning may not be reliable.

D. Active learning is more important than passive learning.

【题目】Vincent Willem van Gogh (30 March, 1853—29 July, 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the greatest artists with great influence on the 20th-century art.

Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a firm of art dealers. After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary (传教士) in a very poor mining region. He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the last ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawing and sketched (素描). He worked only with somber colours until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used their bright colours and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. Most of his best-known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.

In 1890, at the age of 37, van Gogh shot himself in the chest. He died two days later, with Theo, his brother and his best friend, at his side, who reported his last words as “The sadness will last forever”. It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher.

Van Gogh’s mother threw away quite a number of his paintings. The only painting he sold during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is now on display in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Several paintings by van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987 van Gogh’s painting Irises was sold for a record of $ 53.9 million at Southby’s, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $ 83.5 million at Christie’s, thus setting a new price record.

1When did van Gogh begin his career as an artist?

A. At the age of 17 B. In his early adult life

C. At the age of 27 D. In his early childhood

2The underlined word “somber” in Para. 2 means .

A. colourful B. different

C. bright D. dark

3What’s the right order of van Gogh’s life experience?

a. worked as a teacher

b. took up drawing

c. worked in an art firm

d. worked as a missionary

A. c, a, d, b B. b, a, c, d

C. b, c, a, d D. c, a, b, d

4What can we learn from the passage?

A. Irises was the most expensive among van Gogh’s paintings

B. Van Gogh didn’t become famous until he dies

C. Van Gogh had become famous as an artist when he was alive

D. Van Gogh sold many paintings in his life

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项为多余选项。
Ireland now has one of the best education systems in the world. Class sizes are small, exam results are good and most children are happy to stay at school after the minimum(最低的) leaving age of sixteen.
For years, Ireland had one of the most complicated(复杂的) education systems in the world. Classes were large and the teaching was very traditional. As in many countries, teachers used to hit the children if they made mistakes. Fortunately, the punishment was not allowed in 1982.
As a result, there were schools for the rich and schools for the poor. Boys and girls went to different schools. Nowadays, most schools are free and only about half the schools are either for girls or boys. Girls do better than boys in their exams; more girls go to university and most teachers are women.
At the end of secondary school, students take their final exams. Compulsory(必修的)subjects are maths, Irish and English. Some of these, like business organization, help to prepare them for the world of work. This is very different from the past when Latin and Greek used to be the most important subjects.
A. In many ways, education is now a woman's world.
B. Parents used to pay for their children's education.
C. In addition, they must choose two or three extra subjects.
D. Public schools in Ireland are not run by the government.
E. It is easy to forget that the picture used to be very different.
F. Here, children do not learn any subjects but some basic skills.
G. There were many different kinds of school, but most of them had a lot in common.

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