Violence programmes on TV may have a bad on children. A．affect B．pressure C．influence D．power 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Violence programmes on TV may have a bad _____ on children.

A．affect

B．pressure

C．influence

D．power

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：考查名词含义和固定短语。affect理解为“影响”，为动词，但本题中需要的是名词，故A项排除；pressure理解为“压力”；influence“影响”，为名词；power“力量，权利”。根据题意可知：电视上的暴力性节目对儿童有一个不好的影响。对……有影响：have an effect/influence on sb.为固定搭配。故C项正确。

考点：考查名词含义和固定短语。

点评：本题较易。牢记短语have an effect/influence on sb.的意思，而且effect和influence之前可以有相应的形容词。

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（D）
Between ten and midnight the United States is politically leaderless——there is no center of information anywhere in the nation except in the New York headquarters of the great broadcasting companies and the two great wire services．No candidate and no party can afford the investment on election night to match the news-gathering resources of the mass media; and so, as every citizen sits in his home watching his TV set or listening to his radio, he is the equal of any other in knowledge．There is nothing that can be done in these hours, for on one can any longer direct the great strike for America’s power; the polls have closed．Good or bad, whatever the decision．America will accept the decision——and cut down any man who goes against it, even though for millions the decision runs contrary to their own votes．The general vote is an expression of national will, the only substitute for violence and blood．Its decision is to be defended as one defends civilization itself．
There is nothing like this American expression of will in England or France, India or Russia or China．Only one other major nation in modern history has ever tried to elect its leader directly by mass, free, popular vote．This was the Weimar Republic of Germany, which modeled its unitary vote for national leaders on the American practice．Out of its experiment with the system it got Hitler．Americans have had Lincoln, Wilson and two Roosevelts．Nothing can be done when the voting returns are flooding in; the White House and its power will move to one or another of the two candidates, and all will know about it in the morning．But for these hours history stops．
76．Between ten p．m．and midnight, the United States has no leader because________．
A．the President has resigned
B．the strike for power has ended
C．the polls have closed and the results are not in
D．there has been a revolution
77．“The great strike for America’s power” in paragraph 1 refers to_________．
A．the strike of the mass media    B．the great coal strike
C．striking while the iron is hot   D．the election campaign
78．According to the author only one other major modern nation ever tried to elect its leader by mass, free, popular vote．That nation was___________．
A．India B．Germany C．Russia      D．England
79．The author believes the decision at the polls will     ．
A．lead to anarchy B．result in men being cut down
C．cause violence and blood D．be defended by all Americans

D
More and more teenage addicts in Korea are refusing to leave their bedrooms and some young adults are playing fantasy games online until they literally drop dead. "He didn't adapt very easily into high school," said Chu Dong-jiu, whose son, Jae--yun, 17, cruises football websites 12 to 14 hours a day. "That was why he dropped out. Now he spends all the time he is not eating on the computer. He hasn't been out of the house for eight months."
Eighty percent of South Koreans have broadband internet, the highest rate in the world. In Britain the figure is less than a third. This is partly the result of its intense, science-based schooling. But according to Dr. Kim Hyun-soo, chairman of the Association of Internet Addiction Psychiatrists, an "education frenzy (狂怒)" has undermined children's self-confidence and forced them to seek escape elsewhere.
Children, many tutored beyond school, enjoy little free time outside home, driving them into the solitary solace(安慰) of the computer, he said. “What children do on the Internet reflects what they want in reality,” he said. “The dreams they pursue are the dreams they would pursue in ordinary life.”
The most common obsession(迷住，困扰) is with online games in which players become fantasy figures in landscapes pitted with foes and obstacles. One 28-year-old young man collapsed and died last year after playing a game non-stop for 50 hours in an Internet cafe. Doctors said he died from exhaustion and dehydration (脱水). Studies show five percent of "gamers” are seriously addicted, with a further 15 ~ 20 percent betraying signs of an unhealthy obsession. Gamers make up 90 percent of Dr. Kim's patients, often referred to him by mental hospitals to which parents had taken their children. The other l0 percent are guilty of freakish (异想天开的)and anti-social behaviour on websites. "These people are very frustrated inside and full of anger," he said.
The government has stepped in, banning children from Internet cafes after l0 p. m. , and sending teams of psychologists to visit them.
67. This passage mainly wants to tell us that________
A. Internet cafes seriously do great harm to children's life
B. lots of students in Korea escape into Internet fantasy
C. why more and more children in Korea like Internet cafes
D. the government should take immediate actions against Internet cafes
68. Why did Jae-yun drop out of the school?
A. Because his family was too poor. B. Because he wanted to find a job earlier.
C. Because he liked searching football websites greatly.
D. Because he liked playing all kinds of computer games, especial]y football games.
69. According to the passage, we can infer that________.
A. most of Dr. Kim's patients are game lovers
B. garners make up l0 percent of Dr. Kim's patients
C. the government in Korea hasn't taken any action to control Internet cafes so far
D. more and more teenage addicts in Korea are refusing to leave their bedrooms
70. From what Dr. Kim said, we can conclude that_______.
A. children who like surfing the Internet are poor at studying
B. the Internet can help children to realize their dreams
C. most children who often go to Internet cafes hate society
D. the violence at school has something to do with the reasons why teenagers addict to the Internet

A 10-year-old boy fatally shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother’s home for a weekend visit.
The incident happened about 3:45 p.m. on a cul-de-sac (死胡同)in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff’s Department.
An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man’s Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff’s Department. The shooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh’s ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother.
“We’re not certain of anything until we finish our investigation,” Williams said. “The information we have at this time is that the 10-year-old did fire the weapon.”
The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams.
Williams said the gun belonged to the boy’s mother. After firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited(退出) the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car.
The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital. Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch. The man and woman shared custody（监护）of the children. Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night.
Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves.
Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots. “We’ve had a suicide（自杀）in this neighborhood once, but never anything like this,” Gray said.
【小题1】 The best title for the news should be .

A．A Boy Shot His Father	B．Shooting Kill a Father
C．An Unbelievable Tragedy	D．A Ten-Year-Old Boy’s Cruelty

【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the news?

A．The father is not responsible for the boy.

B．The family don’t like associating with their neighbours.

C．The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh.

D．The boy has no brothers or sisters.

【小题3】What can we infer from the report?

A．The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showing violence.

B．The boy killed his father after he quarreled with his father.

C．Such things often occurred in this neighbourhood.

D．The boy’s parents got divorced (离婚).

【小题4】The reason why the boy shot his father .

单词拼写 (共10小题；满分5分,每题0.5分）
根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式（每格一词）.
【小题1】Nowadays, there’re more and more family problems _________（产生）from lack of   communication.
【小题2】They supposed that their theories could explain conclusively the many natural __________（现象）.
【小题3】With the flight d__________ by the storm, the passengers had to stay at the airport for the night.
【小题4】A good night's sleep can be b__________ to one's health.
【小题5】Now we all know it is necessary and important to pass strict law to forbid d          driving,     as lots accidents happen every year.
【小题6】To be on time is important to Americans. The ideal person is p          and is considerate of     other people’s time.
【小题7】_______________(不幸) for him, he had his leg broken in the football match. What’s worse was     that his puppy love ended up in failure.
【小题8】Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of              (好斗的) behavior and crime in society.
【小题9】___________ (统计数据) show that women live longer than men.
【小题10】 Dr. Johnson ___________ (承担) the task of writing an English dictionary last year.

课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

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